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LIBRARY OF CONGRESS. 

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@|ap, ©ojtjjriglt !|a*— 

UNITED STATES OF AMERICJ 




ERICA. W^'^Wff 




DELSARTE 



Recitation Book 



AND 



DIRECTORY 



EDITED BY 

KlvSIE NI. W^IIvBOR 



©tlglnal 1fllu0tration0 



NEW YORK 

EDGAR S. WERNER 

28 West 23d Street. 

1890 







Copyright, 1889, 

BY 

EDGAR S. WERNER. 



CONTENTS. 



Arranged 



A' Aboot It. — By William Lyle, , 

Absolution. — By E. Nesbit^ . 

Anne Hathaway, ..... 

At the Tunnel's Mouth. — By Fred Lyster^ 

Auctioning off the Baby, 

Baby's First Tooth, The, 

B. B. Romance, The. — By Edgar Fawcett. 
by Elsie M. Wilbor^ .... 

Bell of Innisfare, The, .... 

Boy's Conclusion, A, . 

Bread. A favorite recitation of Delsarte's. — Trans- 
lated by Elsie M, Wilbor, Suggestive Analysis by 
Genevieve Stebbins Thompson^ ..... 

Candor. — By H. C. B miner ^ ..... 

Civil Wa.r. — Translated by Lucy H. Hooper^ 

Cobra, The. — By Miller Hageifian. Illustrated, . 

Conversational, .»....., 

Count Gismond. — By Robert Brownings 

Discussion, The, 150 

Doll Drill, The. — By Adelaide Norris. Music arranged 
by O. E. McFadofi^ . . . . . . -91 

Drops. — By Peter Robert son^ . ... . .240 

Dutch Lullaby, A. — By Eugene Fields . . . .10 

Even This Shall Pass x\way, 165 

Ever so Far Away. — By Von Boyle ^ . . . .219 

Faith and Works. — By William H. Montgomery^ . .136 



197 
72 

100 
12 

117 

268 

246 

96 
195 



214 
194 
265 
129 

153 
157 



iv CONTENTS. 

PAGE 

First Banjo, The, . . . . . „ . .21 

Government Spy, The. — By W. W. Story. Arranged 
by Elsie M. WilboVy . . . . . . .24 

Grandfather Watts's Private Fourth. — By If . C. Bunner 120 
Haunted by a Song. With music, . . . .113 

Her Answer, ........ 9 

Her Lovers, 68 

Hints for Statue-Poses.-By Elsie M. Wilbor^ . . 302 
How Burlington was Saved. — By C. Mair, . . -137 
Hundred Louis d'Or, The. A favorite recitation of 
Delsarte's. — Translated by Mrs. S. H. Dow. Sug- 
gestive Analysis by Genevieve Stebbins Thompson^ . i 
Incident of the Johnstown Flood, An. — By Mrs. S. Etta 
Youngs ......... 49 

Jack Hall's Boat-Race. — By Robert Grant. Arranged 

by Elsie M. Wilbor, 181 

Jimmy Brown's Dog. — By William L. Alden. Arranged 
by Elsie M. Wilbor^ . . . . . . .275 

John Spicer on Clothes. — By Mrs. Abby Morton Diaz. 
Arranged by Elsie M. Wilbor, . . . . .285 

Joker's Mistake, The. Pantomime. — By Le^nuel B. C. 
Josephs, . . . . . . . . . 41 

Jovita ; or, The Christmas Gift.— By Bret Harte. Ar- 
ranged hy Elsie M. Wilbor, . . . . . 168 

Kitchen Clock, The. — By John Vance Cheney. Illus- 
trated, ......... 260 

Ladies of Athens. Greek Play. — By Mrs. M. A. Lips- 
comb, ......... 78 

Little White Beggars, The. — By Helen W. Ludlow, . 118 
Lord Clive. —By Robert Browning. Arranged by Elsie 
M. Wilbor. Analysis by E. Townsend Southwick, . 198 

Lost, . .31 

Low-Backed Car, The. — By Samuel Lover. With 

music, 153 

Mammy's LiT Boy. — By H. S. Edwards, . . . 262 
Marriage of the Flowers, The. — By 6". H. M. Byers, . 187 
Mary Jane and I. — By Annie Rothwell, . . . 237 



CONTENTS. V 

PAGE 

Massacre of Zoroaster, The. — By Marion Crawford. 

Arranged by Elsie M, Wilbor, Music by Silas G, 

Fratty . . . . . . . . .225 

Masque of the New Year, The. — Arranged by Elsie M. 

Wilbor, ......... 44 

Mickey Free's Letter to Mrs. M'Gra.— By Charles 

Lever, Arranged by John A. MacCabe^ . . . 244 
Minister's Housekeeper, The. — By Mrs. H. B. Stowe. 

Arvsinged by Elsie M. IVilbor^ . . . . .101 
Minuet, The. — By Mrs. Mary Mapes Dodge. With 

music, 2>Z 

Modern Version of " The Merchant of Venice," A. — 

By Joseph Barber., . . . . . . .122 

Molly. — By Anita M. Kellogg., 15 

News of the Day, . . . . . . . .212 

Oh, Sir ! — Translated by Alfred Ayres, ... 4 

Old Church, The. — By H. H. Johnson., . . .191 

or Pickett's Nell.— By Mather D. Kimball, . .272 

Opal Ring, The. — By Gottlieb Lessing. Arranged by 

Sara S. Rice, ........ 18 

Perdita, 53 

Pet and Bijou. — By Helen Mar Bean, . . . .251 

Piano Music, . . . . . . . .127 

Playing School. — By Lida P. Caskin, . . . .40 

Proposal, The. — By Margaret Vandegrift, . . .167 
Romance of a Year. — By Mrs. John Sherwood. With 

music, ......... 280 

Rom aunt of the Page. — By Mrs. Elizabeth Barrett 

Browning, Arranged by Elsie M. Wilbor, . .140 
Schoolma'am's Courting, The. — By Florence E, Fyatt, . 176 
Shadow of a Song, The. — By Campbell Fae-Brown, . 287 
Snow- Flakes and Snow- Drifts. — By Martha T. Gale., . 38 
Star-Spangled Banner, The. — By Jessie F. O' Donnell ., . 299 
Sue an' Me. — ^y F>avid Belasco, . . . . .148 
Stanzas to Eternity. A favorite recitation of Delsarte's. 

— Translated by Elsie M. Wilbor. Illustrated, . 70 



vi CONTENTS. 

PAGE 

Stately Minuet, The. — ^By Hezekiah Butterworth. With 

music, . ... ..... 292 

Statue-Poses, Photographs of, ... . 

Sword Drill, ^' Charge of the Light Brigade." — By Anna 

B. Webb, Illustrated, . . . . 
Ten Robber Toes. — By Lillie E. Barr^ 
Thanksgiving Elopement, A. — By N, S. Emerson^ 
Thanksgivin' Pumpkin Pies. — By Margaret E. Sangster 
Tragedy of Sedan, A. — Arranged by Ida K, Hinds^ 
Trumpeter's Betrothed, The.^ — Translated by Lucy H, 

Hooper^ . . . . 
Voices of the Wildwood. — By Mrs. Ella Sterling Cum 

mms. With music, ...... 

Volunteer Organist, The. — By ^. W. Eoss, . 
What Ailed the Pudding. — By Josephine Pollard^ 
Why my Father Left the Army. — By Charles Lever. 

Arranged by Joh^i A. MacCabe, 
Wife's Lament, A. — By Will H. Cadmus, 



25s 
67 
231 
270 
108 

162 

64 

241 

29 

58 
178 



Biographical Sketch of Frangois Delsarte. By Steele 
Mackaye, . . . . . . . . . xi 

Index of Advertisers, . 306 



INDEX OF AUTHORS. 



PACK 

Alden, William L., 275 

Ayres, Alfred, 4 

Barber, Joseph, . . . . . . . . 122 

Barr, Lillie E., . . . . . . .67 

Bean, Helen Mar, 251 

Belasco, David, . . 148 

Browning, Mrs. Elizabeth Barrett, . . . 140 
Browning, Robert, . . . . . . 157, 198 

Bunner, H. C, 120, 194 

BUTTERWORTH, HeZEKIAH, 292 

Byers, S. H. M., . 187 

Cadmus, Will H., ....... 178 

Caskin, Lida p., .40 

Cheney, John Vance, 260 

Crawford, Marion, . . . . . . . 225 

Cummins, Mrs. Ella Sterling, . . . .64 

Diaz, Mrs. Abby Morton, 285 

Dodge, Mrs. Mary Mapes, ^^ 

Dow, Mrs. S. H., .1 

Edwards, H. S., . . . . . . . 262 

Emerson, N. S., 231 

Fawcett, Edgar, . . . ... . 246 

Field, Eugene, 10 

Foss, S. W., 241 

Gale, Martha T., ^S 

Grant, Robert, 181 

Hageman, Miller, 129 

Harte, Bret, 168 

Hinds, Ida K., ........ 108 

Hooper, Lucy H., . . . . . . 162, 265 

vii 



VIU 



INDEX OF AUTHORS. 



Johnson, H. H., 

Josephs, Lemuel B. C, 

Kellogg, Anita M., . 

Kimball, Mather D., 

Lessing, Gottlieb, . 

Lever, Charles, 

Lipscomb, Mrs. M. A., 

Lover, Samuel, . 

Ludlow, Helen W., . 

Lyle, William, . 

Lyster, Fred, 

MacCabe, John A., .■ 

McFadon, O. E., 

Mair, C, . 

Montgomery, William H. 

Nesbit, E., . 

Norris, Adelaide, 

O'Donnell, Jessie F., 

Pollard, Josephine, . 

Pratt, Silas G., 

Pyatt, Florence E., 

Rae- Brown, Campbell, 

Rice, Sara Sigourney, 

Robertson, Peter, 

RoTHWELL, Annie, 

Sangster, Margaret E., 

Sherwood, Mrs. John, 

SouTHwiCK, F. Townsend, 

Story, W. W., . 

Stowe, Mrs. H. B., . 

Thompson, Genevieve Stebbins, 

Vandegrift, Margaret, 

Von Boyle, 

Webb, Anna B., . 

WiLBOR, Elsie M., 24, 44, 70, loi, 

Young, Mrs. S, Etta, 



191 
41 

IS 

272 

18 

58, 244 

78 

153 

118 

197 

12 

58, 244 

94, 95 

137 

136 

72 

91 
299 

29 
229 
176 
287 

18 
240 

237 

270 

280 

205 

24 

lOI 

217 
167 
219 

255 
140, 168, 181, 198 214, 

225, 246, 27s, 285, 302 

. 49 



NOTICE! 



Every piece in the Delsarte Recitation Book, with 
two or three exceptions, has been either written, translated, 
arranged, or adapted specially for the book. Every se- 
lection is protected by me by copyright. All persons are 
therefore hereby warned against reprinting any of these 
recitations, as no infringement of the copyright will be per- 
mitted. 



I hereby cordially thank the following publishers for their 
courtesy in making special arrangements whereby I am 
permitted to use their copyright matter : 

Messrs. Houghton, Mifflin & Co. for " Jovita,'* "The 
Minister's Housekeeper," and " The Government Spy." 

Messrs. Jordan, Marsh & Co. for " Jack Hall's Boat- 
Race." 

The New England Journal of Education for " The Stately 
Minuet." 

Messrs. Funk & Wagnalls for " The B. B. Romance." 

Messrs. Bromfield & Co. for " Jimmy Brown's Dog." 

The D. Lothrop Co. for" John Spicer on Clothes." 

EDITOR, 

ix 



FRANCOIS DELSARTE. 



TN 1811, in Solesmes, France, was born a child who 
was destined to achieve the greatest triumphs in 
art, to contribute the deepest knowledge to science, 
and to command the most marvelous homage in so- 
ciety. This child was christened Frangois Delsarte. 
When Delsarte was but six years of age his father died 
a bankrupt. His mother took him and his brother to 
Paris, hoping to earn there a livelihood. But disap- 
pointment, toil, poverty, and despair soon achieved 
their cruel work. The mother died suddenly, leaving 
her boys friendless waifs, to drift at the mercy of the 
fearful flood of Parisian life. 

This was not the last blow that death was to deal to 
the tender heart of this desolate child. The winter of 
182 1 was unusually severe in Paris. One night, in a 
deserted loft, two little boys entwined in each other's 
arms lay fast asleep. The sleep of one of them was 
eternal ; and when morning broke, Frangois Delsarte 
was hugging to his heart the starved and frozen body 
of his brother. 

Returning from the grave that December day, Del- 
sarte experienced what might be called an inspiration. 
Passing alone across the plains of Pere la Chaise, cold, 
weariness, hunger, and grief overcame him, and he fell 

xi 



xii FRANCOIS DELS ARTE. 

fainting in the snow [see page 71]. Reviving from the 
fit, his senses were suddenly entranced by a vision. Ex- 
quisite forms and colors floated before his eyes; a won- 
drous ecstasy filled his mind ; celestial music cried into his 
ears and flooded his soul with harmonies which he after- 
ward said haunted him through life. There, prostrate on 
the earth, alone, helpless, and half dead, deserted by men, 
— thus did divine love seem to draw near to this rare 
soul ; heaven seemed to open before him, and its voices 
revived the artist-being in his shrunken frame. The 
mystic experience of that strange hour penetrated the 
inmost recesses of his soul, to fill him with a frantic but 
a divine passion for beauty and harmony of expression. 

When the boy awoke from that entrancing vision to 
the diabolic realities of the world, he beheld bending 
above him the grotesque figure of a chiffonier, who, in 
seeking rags, had found a treasure among men, whose 
value to the world the poor wretch little suspected. 
This rag-picker, touched by the forlorn condition of the 
dying child, lifted his limp body from the rubbish, 
threw him in among the rags in his basket, and carried 
him to his den. Thus Delsarte, afterward publicly 
crowned by a monarch's hand, and called " the king of 
art," began his public career as a Parisian rag-picker! 

Two years passed, during which the little chiffonier 
wandered through the streets in search of rags and 
music. He gathered more songs than rags, however, 
and was lured away from the most promising pile of 
rubbish by every band of strolling minstrels. 

One summer afternoon in 1823 the band of the Na- 
tional Guard was discoursing airs in the garden of the 
Tuileries, and a poor, ragged boy sat on the ground 
near by, making strange signs in the sand. An eccen- 
tric old man, impressed by the youthful face, and puz- 
zled by the odd actions of the little beggar, watched 



FRANgOIS DELS ARTE, xiii 

him [see page x. ]. When the band ceased playing the 
old man spoke : 

"What are you doing there?" The boy drew back 
abashed and frightened. ''Do not fear, my child," said 
the stranger, '* I mean you no harm. Tell me the 
meaning of these signs in the sand. What have you 
been writing here ?" 

" Music," said the boy. 

" Music ? What do you mean by that, child ?" 

'^ I mean, monsieur, that I have written here the 
music of the soldiers." 

*' Oh, you call these musical signs !" said the old man 
with an incredulous smile. 

"Yes, monsieur, they are signs of the song the band 
has just been playing." 

The old man looked sharply at the sand and said: " I 
am a musician, yet I cannot read these signs. Can 
you read them ?" 

" Oh, easily, indeed !" 

He began to suspect the sanity of the boy. " Let me 
hear you read them." 

The poor child, touched by this unexpected interest, 
sang, with childlike simplicity and naivete, the melodies 
he had written in the sand, pointing out, as he did so, 
the queer, original signs denoting the musical sounds. 

"Who taught you these extraordinary signs?" asked 
the old man in amazement. 

" No one." 

" How did you learn them ?" 

" Oh, monsieur, I dared to imagine them myself." 

The undeveloped genius of this child, not yet twelve 
years of age, had responded to his burning passion for 
music, enabling him to devise an entirely new, though 
rough and imperfect, method of musical notation. 

Thanks to his genius, his prospects in life were sud- 



XIV FRANgOIS DELS ARTE. 

denly changed ; and the boy who had entered the park 
a forlorn rag-picker, left it to become the adopted son 
of one of the most benevolent and remarkable musical 
men of that day, Pere Bambini. In less than two years 
Delsarte was admitted to the Conservatoire. At eigh- 
teen he had a leading position upon the operatic boards 
of Paris. When he was twenty-one he had made quite 
a fortune, and had married the daughter of the di- 
rector of the Grand Opera House. 

When Delsarte had been a year at the Conservatoire, 
Pere Bambini died. He was left in great poverty, and 
was obliged to go through the streets in a costume 
which ranked him among the lower classes. He was 
determined to get upon the stage. He had studied the 
leading roles in opera, and persistently applied at the 
Grand Opera House for an opportunity to be heard. 
His persistence became a nuisance to the ogre in charge 
of the stage-door.- He reported it to the director of the 
opera, who said: " Leave the fellow to me. I will teach 
him a lesson. The next time he applies show him to 
my room." The next time happened to be during the 
performance of an opera. He was shown to the direc- 
tor, a very stern, business-like man, who hated what he 
called artistic tramps, and regarded Delsarte as one of 
them. He saw the pitiable condition in which the man 
was clothed. He said : " What do you want ?" 

*^ I want an opportunity to be heard. I seek a posi- 
tion, and I should be glad to take any position which 
your estimate of my merits may think proper." 

^* Oh, you wish to be heard ? All right. Are you 
ready to be heard now, at once ?" 

" Certainly, monsieur, at any time. I shall be only 
too glad and too grateful to be heard." 

"Very well, wait here. I will let you know when I 
am ready." He went below and said to the curtain- 



FRANCOIS DELS ARTE. xv 

man: "When the curtain drops on the next act run on 
two flats in front, put on the piano, and let me know 
when you are ready." 

When this was done he sent for Delsarte, and said : 

^' Do you see that piano there, in front of those flats? 
You wish to be heard, you say. Have you the courage 
to go on there and show me before this public what 
you can do ?" 

The director little dreamed of the unconquerable 
courage in that noble heart, or he never would have 
dared to propose such a thing to this youth. Delsarte's 
first impulse was one of indignation. But this was suc- 
ceeded by a sense of the fact that his future depended 
upon the grit which he showed at that moment, and 
turning, he said: '* Yes, monsieur. You ask of me 
something that has never been asked before ; if I can- 
not succeed with my public I have nothing to ask of 
you." 

The curtain was rung up, and Delsarte in seedy clothes 
and with his stockings showing through the holes in his 
shoes, walked on. At first the people were puzzled, 
then amused, and saluted him with jeers and laughter. 
He turned and made a bow to them so princely and 
noble, that they were obliged to recognize the royalty 
of his soul. He passed to the piano, ran his fingers 
over it, and began to sing a song that held them spell- 
bound. When he had finished, he was greeted with 
thrilling cheers from every part of the house. He was 
recalled again and again, and when at last he went be- 
hind the scenes it was to be greeted by the director 
with a contract for three years at looo francs a month. 

After a few years of marvelous success, and when his 
artistic prospects were extraordinary, he lost his voice 
entirely for one year. He was obliged to abandon his 
career upon the stage, and forced to earn his living as a 



xvi FRANCOIS DELS ARTE. 

private teacher instead of as a public performer. It was 
this calamity, or what appeared as such at that time, 
which led Delsarte to his grand and noble career; for it 
induced him to search after a natural and scientific 
basis for art, which eventually made him the greatest 
master of expression. 

Delsarte became convinced that his loss of voice was 
owing to the pernicious methods of vocal training then 
in vogue at the Conservatoire. He had discovered by 
experience there that art was taught empirically and 
perniciously. He felt that there existed in nature a 
certain philosophy, a certain net-work of laws, which 
alone could decide what was right and what was wrong, 
and he determined to devote his life to the discovery of 
those laws. 

He did so, and acquired a reputation so great that ?ie 
attracted many pupils. Rachel, Duprez, Pere Hyacinth, 
and many more of the greatest artists of France, serve 
as the best illustrations of his masterly method. Soon 
kings and princes, artists and authors, sculptors and 
singers, came to him. He was called the greatest of 
orators, and declared the monarch of art: 

** This master possesses a method so perfect^ a style so pure ^ 
a passion so profound^ that there is none in all art so 7ioble or 
divined 

STEELE MACK A YE. 



Delsarte Recitation Book. 



THE HUNDRED LOUIS D'OR. 

Translated by Mrs. Sabrina H. Dow. 



[Mme. Arnaud, in her charming reminiscences of Delsarte, mentions 
particularly the reciting of the ''Hundred Louis d'Or," by Darcier, one 
of the most distinguished pupils of the master, and says that it attracted 
great attention. The selection is a typical French one, even to the odd 
little anticlimax bringing in the, to the French, all-important dowry of 
the bride.— Editor.] 

NE evening, under the poplars' shade, 

Along the shore of the river dark, 

Near the mill where dwelt my miller 

maid, 

There strode a tall man, stalwart 

and stark. 

His mustache was gray, his mantle 

blue, 

A queer, round hat half hid his 

face; 

So strange he looked as near he drew — 

"'Tis the Devil," I said, '^or the Lord, by his grace." 

Then his voice like trumpet of brass rang out 

Through the still air, as he said to me: 

** Follow me to the forest, nor doubt 

A hundred louis I'll give to thee.** 

And his wizard eye, with fateful charm, 

Drew me, helpless ; I could not recede; 
On, on to the wood, for good or harm, 

I went, nor thought of the promised meed. 




When the astonishment or the surprise is not intense enough to shake the 
Xframe^the head^ wherein all the surprise is concentrated^ is lifted and ex- 
I alted. — Delsarte. 



2 DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK. 

He seemed not to run, though swift as deer 
Was his course, and I, with fright overcome 

And fev'rish burning, thought death was near. 
To restore me, in that brazen tone, 

Icy cold, he shouted once more: 

** To the depths of the wood but follow on 

And ril give thee a hundred louis d'or." 

Into the thick of the wood we came; 

The night to Stygian darkness fell. 
Upward each green tree shot a green flame; 

I knew by the din 'twas the gate to hell. 
Then suddenly changed, his body bare, 

Stood my sorcerer. ** Ho !" I said 
To myself, as his eyes glittered red^ 

"The Devil, no doubt, for I can tell 
By his horned front, and tail, as w^ell." 

He showed me then an open book, 
With empty pages, and bade me look, 

While he asked, his harsh voice somewhat lower, 
** Would you gain a hundred louis d'or? 

** Then swear by your soul, swear by your life, 

Swear by the Devil and by the Lord, 
Never to take to your arms a wife, 

Neither from hamlet, nor farm, nor town, 
Until your fortieth year has flown. 

Let the world see you, day after day, 
Your soul ne'er held to a single one. 

Flitting from folly to folly alway, 
Like a gay butterfly under the sun." 

The page turned crimson beneath his claWp 
While his brassy voice resounded cold: 



Under the influence of passion^ the voice rises with a brilliancy corre- 
sponding in proportion to the magnitude of the thing it would express^ and 
becojnes lowered to express sfjzallness or meanness.— Dklsa^tk. 



DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK, 

" Sign here and a hundred louis d'or 
I'll give to thee in ringing gold." 

Instead of signing upon the place 

The Devil marked with his bloody grip, 
**'Twere better," I thought, "a cross to trace," 

Which I did, a prayer upon my lip. 
At this, his Majesty fled in smoke; 

And quickly I was transported again 
To the mill-chamber, and my dear maid, 

Oh, never so dear to me as then. 
" See here," she said, " I give all to thee — 

My heart, my mill, my treasure-store/' 
Then in copper sous she gave to me. 

In all, a hundred louis d'or ! 



SUGGESTIVE ANALYSIS. 

Genevieve Stebbins Thompson. 

I should advise no one who has not acquired the dy- 
namic voice — a voice with moving power back of it — to 
attempt this selection. The strongest use^ of psychic 
vision, a vivid imagination, is here necessary; to make 
an audience see and feel, the reciter himself must first 
be impressed with the reality of the scene. The con- 
trast between the mystic voice of the narrator and 
the brazen resonance of that of the demon must be 
brought out, but not too abruptly. Horror combined 
with fascination should be expressed in the voice when 
the real character of the fiend is revealed; the man is 
tempted, and the struggle must be shown. The thought 
of the cross suggests the prayer, and the voice should 
express appeal, and then peace and calm. The maiden's 
voice should be that of love and tenderness. 

In the first stanza, the action is outward, the gestures 
descriptive; the Devil beckons the man to follow. 



Oratgrical art is the means of expressing the ejnotions of the soul by the 
play of the organs. It is the sum total of rules and laws resulting from the 
reciprocal action of m,ind and body. — Delaumosne. 

[•^ '. ^ 



4 DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK. 

In the second stanza, the action is that of following, 
with raised hands, bent knees, and eyes opened wide, as 
if charmed; the Devil turns his head over his shoulder 
to shout his temptation. 

In the third stanza, the man sees each horror he de- 
scribes, and shudders and recoils from it; but at the 
vision of the fiend revealed, he stands paralyzed with 
fear, arms thrown up over the head, knees bent and 
trembling, chest sunken. The Devil's action should 
be the opposite: bold and commanding, but the face 
concentrated with hate and the eyes pinched. When the 
sign of the cross is made, the attitude becomes one of 
exaltation, and the action and expression should be of 
calm and love. 



OH, SIR! 

Translated and Adapted by Alfred Ayres. 



A YOUNG girl of sixteen, lithe, fair, and fresh, who 
has just laid aside her convent gown, and bidden 
good-by to her convent chums, is now at home and to 
remain. 

Alone in the drawing-room, the door of which is 
closed, with an air in which there's something of rev- 
erie, yet more of vanity, she contemplates the effect of 
her transformation from school-girl to demoiselle. 

She runs her tap'ring fingers through her curls, con- 
fines a refractory end of lace, gives a toss to her shapely 
head, and smiles. With sweet self she is content. 

Suddenly the door is opened. She crimsons to the 
eyes thus to be surprised, surrounded on three sides 
as she is by Venetian mirrors. 

"Ah, it's you, mamma!" she cries, and hastens to 
throw her arms around her mother's neck. These little 
^ — ^ 

The shoulder^ in every man who is agitated or moved ^ rises in exact Propor- 
tion to the intensity of his emotion. — Delsarte. 



DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK, 5 

ways in daughters are ever pleasing to mammas. This 
mamma is most indulgent, still young, a widow, and a 
baroness. 

" Daughter, dear, whence comes this emotion ? You 
need have no fears I shall reproach you." 

"But, mamma, I have great fears." 

" Fears ? You ?— of what ?" 

" Of everything, mamma, of everything !" 

"Of everything? That's vague." 

" Of the world, mamma. For at the convent they 
told us of the world so much that's bad. They painted 
it in such colors that I shudder when I recall them. 
They haunt me often in my dreams. Yesterday I was 
but a school-girl; to-day I am a demoiselle. Childlike 
prattle no longer becomes me; now, all must be studied, 
dignified, imposing. Why, mamma, I am timid, ill at 
ease even with my cousin Charles, a simple student. 
Suppose a young man, a stranger, were ta speak to me — 
what should my answer be ? Should it be always * Yes ?' " 

" Not for the world, my daughter !" 

" Well, then, I'll answer, ' No !' " 

"That, too, is seldom prudent." 

"But, mamma — " 

" * No ' and ^yes* from maiden lips have oft been 
known to compromise." 

" What shall I answer, then ?" 

"A word that says nothing. ' Oh, sir!.' for example. 
Of * Oh, sir!' can come no harm; and said in fitting 
tone, * Oh, sir ! ' does very well. * Oh, sir ! ' now in this 
tone, * Oh, sir ! ' now in that, with a graceful salutation 
— how many in high places are puzzled to answer 
more !" 



The theories of Delsarte^ far from hajupering the free expansion of art ^ do 
but enlarge its horizon^ and prepare a broader field for its harmonies, 

— Arnaud. 



6 DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK. 

"Thank you, mamma. I'm already reassured. I 
shall answer always * Oh, sir ! ' with studious care." 

And now the baroness withdraws, as to herself she 
says: "From these two words there's surely naught to 
fear." 

A few minutes have elapsed, when again the door is 
opened. A footman, who, thinking the baroness still in 
the drawing-room, wnth a wooden mien and in sonorous 
tones announces: "Viscount Albert de Monsablon." 
The viscount is charming: in bearing, all he should be 
— young, tall, graceful, a very man of fashion. On see- 
ing Bertha alone, her big, blue eyes timidly cast down, 
for a moment he puts on the air of one embarrassed, 
though in truth the traitor is delighted with the mis- 
adventure. 

"Miss Bertha! in Paris! Accident provides for me 
a charming surprise. With the convent now you're 
done forever, let us hope. Now the paternal fireside 
will be light and bright as ne'er before. Ma}^ I be per- 
mitted to share its warmth ?" 

"Oh, sir!" 

" I stood before you last autumn dumb with amaze- 
ment. You had grown so stately, so beautiful — " 

"Oh, sir!" 

" How stupid I did appear !" 

"Oh, sir!" 

" But that should not surprise you. When last I had 
seen you, you were deeply absorbed in robing in satin 
a pair of Christmas doll-babies. Now, you will dress 
^^//-babies no more." 

" Oh, sir !" 

"What a long way off are those days now! Now 
f 4* 

iThe arvi should move gently toivard the object it wishes to caress. Under 
the rapid action of surprise^ therefore^ it could only ijijure or repel that ob- I 
ject. — Delsarte. I 

* — 4* 



DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK. 7 

your dolls lie neglected in odd corners. You have other 
pastimes, other joys. Do you like to dance?*' 

"Oh, sir !" 

"Nothing more natural. You are at that age when 
balls possess their greatest charm. For a month one 
dreams of one's attire. At first, of a flounce or two of 
airy tulle or of a cloud of discreet gauze. Then, of a 
rose, coquette, fast knotted in the hair; of pearls in 
graceful coils; of an aigret of sparkling gems; of neck- 
laces of rubies, sapphires, diamonds — " 

"Oh, sir!" 

" When you are older, you will have a husband to 
provide you with jewels. It is a privilege that custom 
accords us men. But now you are so young I" 

"Oh, sir!" 

"It was just at this season that we played together 
under the park trees. Do you remember?" 

"Oh, sir!" 

" I see you now — such a little thing ! — your luxuriant 
curls too heavy for their silken netting — running here 
and there under the big trees, ankle-deep in the daisies 
and buttercups. And then we played at mimic war. 
Your big brother organized the combats. He was the 
general, we the soldiers." 

"Oh, sir!" 

" What happy days were those — days of joy, of rap- 
ture; of projects wild, of vows half foolish ! Even now 
my heart leaps as I recall them !" 

" Oh, sir !" 

" Will they ever have a morrow ? Are they not to you 
a memory, vague, uncertain, intangible, like a phantasm 
seen by moonlight in some deserted churchyard?" 

— 4- 



There are three forms of expression by which man outzvardly reveals his 
inward experiences. The first is pantomimic: the second is vocal; the last 
is verbal. — Steele Mackaye. 



8 DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK, 

"Oh, sir!" 

" But how I hope you'll comprehend me, as I stand 
before you, gazing in your eyes, when in my rapturous 
delirium I tell you — I am most unhappy !" 

" Oh, sir !" 

** You are kind, you are good. I see it in your eyes. 
You pity me. Yet my distress surprises you." 

" Oh, sir !" 

** Do I see aright, or is't a dream ? I do see aright; 
you do comprehend me ! Ah, it's in bliss like this 
that one might wish to die !" 

" Oh, sir !" 

"Ah, heaven, for me, opens wide its gates! All is 
joyous in my heart; there, all is melody — the melody of 
the spheres ! Bear with me; I thought myself far 
stronger. Your accents fill my soul with bliss ecstatic. 
Speak I must, else I perish. Bertha, will you be mine, 
forever mine ?" 

"Oh, sir!" 

" I know I follow not the form; but could I wait a 
little week ? — could I wait e'en till to-morrow ? I ask but 
only you !" 

"Oh, sir!" 

" Will you love me as I love you ? No, no, that were 
too much; but I await my doom. Bertha, will you love 
me just a little ?" 

" Oh, sir !" 

At this juncture, wide open swings the parlor-door, 
and with an austere mien the baroness appears upon 
the scene. 

" Ah, madame, you see in me a man beside himself 
with joy ! Give me Bertha !" 

t ^ • — TTT r-t 

Under the influence of sentiment, the smallest and most insignificant things 
that we may wish to represent proportion themselves to the degree of acuteness 
of the sounds^ which become softened in proportion as they rise. — Delsarte. 

4- — ^ ^ —^ 



DELSARTE RECITATION BOOK, 9 

" Heh ! What do I hear ?" 

" I love her, and — " 

" Sir ! sir ! not before her !" 

" But she loves me too !" 

'' What r 

" Mamma, dear, don't be cruel !'* 

** Bertha, have you — " 

" No, mamma, no ! I've followed your instructions to 
the letter; and I will follow them always, I promise you. 
But it's very strange; I hardly dare to think of it. To 
say that one loves, two words suffice. Indeed, I begin 
to think, mamma, that even fewer than two would 
suffice !" 



HER ANSWER. 



" X/OUNG man proposed to me last night." 

^' You can't mean that ?" " Indeed, it's true; 
Asked me to be his wife outright." 

" Good gracious, dear ! What did you do ?" 

" Poor boy ! He looked so handsome, Nell." 
" Handsome ! A clerk on weekly pay 

Asks you — a beauty and a belle ! 
But tell me what he dared to say.'* 

" Well — first, he loved me !" '' Oh, that part 

Of course ! What else ?" ^^ And that he thought 

I was the sort of girl whose heart 
Would never let itself be bought. 

** He said he was a man — that I 
Was just a woman, equal so 



A perfect reproduction of the outer manifestation of some passion^ the 
iving of the outer sign^ will cause a reflex feeling within.— Gknevieve 



Stebbins 



10 DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK. 

In youth, health, brain we stood, and — why, 
You'd think he never dreamed of no. 

" That he was poor need be no bar — " 
" Well ! what an attitude to take !" 

" For love would prove the guiding star 
To fame and fortune, for my sake. 

" And then he begged my heart and hand." 
** Such impudence ! who'd ever guess ? — 

I hope you made him understand 

His place r " I did— I told him ' Yes ! ' '* 



A DUTCH LULLABY. 



Eugene Field. 



AA/^YNKEN, Blynken, and Nod one night 

Sailed off in a wooden shoe; 
Sailed on a river of misty light 

Into a sea of dew. 
" Where are you going, and what do you wish ?'* 

The old moon asked the three. 
"We have come to fish for the herring fish 
That live in this beautiful sea; 
Nets of silver and gold have we," 
Said Wynken, 
Blynken, 
And Nod. 



4- 



GiTen a rising form^ such as the ascending scale, there ivill be intsnsitive 
progression ivhen this form should express passion {whether impulsey excite- 
ment^ or vehejnence). There ivill be^ on the other hand^ a ditninution of in- 
tensity where this same form should express sentiment. — Delsarte. 



DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK, n 

The old moon laughed and sang a song 

As they rocked in the wooden shoe, 
And the wind that sped them all night long 

Ruffled the waves of dew. 
The little stars were the herring fish 

That lived in the beautiful sea; 
" Now cast your nets wherever you wish, 
But never a-feared are we," 
So cried the stars to the fishermen three, 
Wynken, 
Blynken, 
And Nod. 

All night long their nets they threw 
For the fish in the twinkling foam; 
Then down from the sky came the wooden shoe, 

Bringing the fishermen home; 
*Twas all so pretty a sail, it seemed 

As if it could not be; 
And some folk thought ^twas a dream they dreamed, 
Of sailing that beautiful sea; 
But I shall name you the fishermen three — 
Wynken, 
Blynken, 
And Nod. 



Wynken and Blynken are two little eyes, 

And Nod is a little head; 
And the wooden shoe that sailed the skies 

Is a wee one's trundle-bed. 
So shut your eyes while mother sings 

Of wonderful sights that be. 



Certain attitudes^ by extending or contracting the tnuscles^ by compelling 
the breath to come and go more rapidly^ by increasing the heart-beats^ cause 
physical interior sensations which are the correspondences of emotion. — Gen- 
evieve Stebbins. 



12 DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK. 

And you shall see the beautiful things 
As you rock on the misty sea, 
Where the old shoe rocked the fishermen three, 

Wynken, 

Blynken, 

And Nod. 



AT THE TUNNEL'S MOUTH. 



Fred Lyster. 



^T^rE was workin' at the tunnel's mouth, 

Joe, Bob, and Jim, and I, 
A-pilin' up the blocks of stone, 

A-pilin' of 'em high. 
For the frost had been tremenjous hard. 

An' the facing had given away. 
An' we was workin' with a will 

To fix up all that day. 

For next day would be Sunday, 

An' jist a year agone 
Jim an' my sister Mary 

Had turned two into one. 
An' then, last Wednesday was a week^ 

A baby Jim was born, 
An' he a Christian should be made 

Upon Jim's weddin' morn. 

So Jim, old Jim, had axed his mates- 
Joe, Bob, and Bill — that's me — 



Senthnent and passion proceed in an inverse ivay. Passion strengthens the 
I voice in proportion as it rises ^ and sentiment^ on the contrary^ softens it in due 
ratio to its intensity. — Delsarte. 



4- 



DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK, 13 

To stand by while the job was done, 

An' wind up with a spree — 
A modest one, a glass or two, 

A pipe, a yarn, a song, 
Jist to cheer the young un's entrance 

In this here world of sin an' wrong, 

As some folks calls it, — though I thinks 

We make ourselves the curse. 
And, as the proverb says, " we might 

Go farther an* fare worse." 
Jim, he was Butty o' the gang. 

An' up or down the line 
A finer fellow never stepped. 

No, nor yet half so fine. 

He'd share his last crust with a friend; 

And as for child or wife — 
Why, there ain't no use a-talkin' — 

He'd jist lay down his life 
For one sweet smile from Mary, 

Or a kiss from Baby Jim, 
Or a good square hug from either, — 

'Twas all the same to him. 

Well, we kep' chattin' o' the fun 

WeM have to-morrow's day. 
An' layin' out what songs we'd sing 

An' what fine games we'd play, 
When, jist as we had hysted up 

The last block on the bank, 
It pitched away, and thundered down 

The steep an' slipp'ry plank; 



The full ^ vital resurrection of the regenerated (esthetic man must be pre- 
ceded by the unifying or blendifig of his inheritances fro7n objective nature^ 
and of his mental^ subjective acquireiitents. — Franklin H. Sargent. 

^ ^ 



14 DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK. 

An* there upon the line it lay, 

Right slap acrost the rail. 
What sound is that as makes us start, 

An* tremble, an' turn pale ? 
A stifled shriek — a louder — 

A rumbling deep an' low. 
'Tis the " Flying Dutchman's" signal: 

She's in the tunnel now ! 

An' there upon the line — the stone. 

Full in our awestruck view. 
An' in another minute now 

The lightning-train is due. 
Jim stopped for neither look nor word; 

With face stern set an' pale, 
An' steadfast eyes, he made no move, 

But leaped down on the rail. 

He seized the massy block of stone, 

An' shoved it clear aside; 
But, e'er his feet he could regain. 

Came, with remorseless glide. 
The murd'rous engine, an' we heard 

One heart-appalling scream. 
We saw a ghastly face turn up 

Through mists of hissing steam! 

An' seven hundred souls was saved; 

But Jim had given his life 
As ransom for them atl. No thought 

Of child, nor friend, nor wife; 
But, seeing what there was to do. 

He did it — there an end. 



We move away from the thing which we contemplate^ to prove to it^ doubt- 
less^ the respect and veneration that it inspires. — Delsarte. 



DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK, 15 

No; Fm not cryin', mate, although 
If you had lost a friend 

So kind, so honest, an' so true 

As dear old Jim, no fear, 
No blame, if you should feel 

Sometimes a trifle queer 
About the eyes, an' if your heart 

Against your ribs should thump. 
An' in your throat should sometimes rise 

A nasty, choking lump. 

But with no pride or pomp of rank, 

Nor hope of laurel wreath, 
He leaped from off that grassy bank 

Into the jaws of death. 



MOLLY. 



Anita M. Kellogg. 



T"X ^HEN folks grow old I wonder why 

They seem to forget their youth gone by, 
And whatever we do are so prone to say, 
"It wasn't so in my young day!" 
I think it's hard I should be chid 
For things I'm sure my parents did. 
For how did my father get him a wife. 
If he never went courting in his life ? 






Always retain a gesture as long as the same thought or emotion is retained^ 
\ or as long as you remain in the same mood.— GKyiEviKVK Stebbins. 



1 6 DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK. 

And how did my mother know it, pray, 
If she didn't listen when he said his say? 
Now, they forget all this, and I 
Must do my courting on the sly. 
Whenever they see me, by night or day, 
Walking and talking — you know the way, — 
One or the other always caUs me, 
But listen,— this is what befalls me. 

Every morning at early dawn. 
When the dew shines bright on field and lawn, 
And the birds are singing sweet and clear, 
I must drive the cows to the pasture near. 
Now, as it happens, quite frequently, 
Robin More by the bars will be; 
But if I stop to say, *^ Good-morrow!" 
I am reminded to my sorrow. 
A voice rings out on the morning air: 
\Calling^ 

" Molly! Molly! don't idle there! 

There's work to do, and you have your share!" 

Down by the wood is a mossy stile — 
The nicest place to chat awhile; 
But sure's I sit there with Robin More, 
A voice is heard from our kitchen door 
\Calling^ 

"Molly! Molly! see those cows!" 
I look around, and there they browse: 
Dapple, Peachblow, Bose and Rover, 
Knee-deep in the rich, red clover, 



A salutation without moving shows but little reverence^ and should only 
occur in the case of an equal or an inferior. — Delsarte. 



DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK. 17 

Whisking their tails impatiently, 
As that shrill voice floats out to me: 

\Calling^ 

"Molly! Molly! Where are you ? 
Don't you know there's work to do ? 
Molly! Molly! Drive those cows 
Down into the milking-shed!" 

At twilight, when the quiet air 

Is trembling with the sheen of stars, 

I sometimes meet with Robin there, 

And he lets down the bars. 

Then, should we linger side by side. 

Or stroll along the dusky lane, 

Through the tender hush of the even-tide, 

That voice rings out again: 

\ Calling^ 

" Molly ! Molly ! Come right in ! 
You're twice as long as you should have been; 
The cows are straying, — close that gate ! 
Don't mind Robin, — he can wait." 

Now, Robin loves me, this I know; 

But he doesn't get a chance to tell me so ! 

He looks it, and acts it, and once, last night, 

As we sat on the porch in the soft starlight. 

He took my hand and held it tight; 

But just as he opened his mouth to speak, 

(For the thousandth time within this week,) 

We heard that voice in the self-same shriek: 



There should be but one strong climax in a perfect work of art. The artist 
should work steadily toward that cli^nax. — Moses True Brown. 



1 8 DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK, 

\Calling^ 
** Molly ! The cows are in the clover ! 
Go right down and drive them over, 
Be quick about it. Don't you wait, — 
Just let Robin fasten that gate !" 

It's always so, and if old folks have their way 
I never shall know to my dying day 
What it was Robin was about to say. 



THE OPAL RING. 



Gottlieb Lessing. Arranged by Sara S. Rice. 



[This sketch is in regard to the true religion. Nathan says, *' I am 
a Jew," and Saladin, *' I am a Mussulman," and between them is the 
Christian. But one of these religions is true ; which one is it ? Na- 
than, not wishing to make a direct reply, relates the following story.] 

T N gray antiquity there lived a man 

In Eastern lands, who had received a ring 
Of priceless worth from a beloved hand. 
Its stone, an opal, flashed a hundred colors, 
And had the secret power of giving favor. 
In sight of God and man, to him who wore it 
With a believing heart. What wonder, then, 
This Eastern man would never put the ring 
From off his finger, and should so provide 
That to his house it should be preserved forever? 
Such was the case. Unto the best beloved 
Among his sons he left the ring, enjoining 



The prof ound obscurity into ivhich light plunges us does not prevent the light T 
from being; and the chaos of ideas which, most generally, results from our 
examination of things, proves nothing against the harmonies of their consti- 
tution. — Delsarte. 



DELSARTE RECITATION BOOK. 19 

That he, in turn, bequeath it to the son 
Who should be dearest ; and the dearest ever, 
In virtue of the ring, v^ithout regard 
To birth, be of the house the prince and head. 

From son to son the ring, descending, came 

To one, the sire of three ; of whom all three 

Were equally obedient ; whom all three 

He, therefore, must with equal love regard. 

And yet, from time to time, now this, now that, 

And now the third, as each alone, by 

The others not dividing his fond heart, 

Appears to him the worthiest of the ring ; 

Which, then, with loving weakness he would promise 

To each in turn. Thus it continued long. 

But he must die ; and the loving father 

Was sore perplexed. It grieved him thus to wound 

The faithful sons who trusted in his word. 

But what to do? In secrecy he calls 

An artist to him, and commands of him 

Two other rings, the pattern of his own ; 

And bids him neither cost nor pains to spare 

To make them alike, precisely like to his. 

The artist's skill succeeds. He brings the rings, 

And e'en the father cannot tell his own. 

Relieved and joyful, summons he his sons. 

Each by himself ; to each one by himself 

He gives his blessing and his ring — and dies. 

The father was scarce dead, when each brings forth his 

ring, 
And claims the headship. Questioning ensues. 



In proportion to the depth and majesty of the emotion is the deliberation 
j and slowness o/ the motion ; and^ vice versa, in proportion to the superficial- 
ity and explosiveness of the emotion, will be the velocity of its expression in 
I motion. — Genevieve Stebbins. 

. : ._ ^ 



20 DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK. 

Strife and appeals to law, but all in vain ; 
The genuine ring was not to be distinguished. 
The sons appealed to law, and each took oath 
Before the judge that from his father's hand 
He had the ring, — as was indeed the case. 
His father could not have been false to him, 
Each one maintained ; and rather than allow 
Upon the name of so dear a father 
Such stain to rest, he must against his brothers 
(Though gladly he would nothing but the best 
Believe of them) bring charge of treachery ; 
Means he would find the traitors to expose. 
And be revenged on them. 

Thus spoke the judge : "Produce your*father 

At once before me, else from my tribunal 

Do I dismiss you. Think you I am here 

To guess riddles ? Either would you wait 

Until the genuine ring shall speak ? But hold! 

A magic power in the true ring resides. 

As 1 am told, to make its wearer loved. 

Pleasing to God, to man. Let that decide. 

Which one among you, then, do two love best? 

Speak ! Are you silent ? Work the rings but backward, 

Not outward ? Loves each one himself the best ? 

Then cheated cheats are all of you ! The rings 

All are false. The genuine ring was lost, 

And to conceal, supply, the loss, the father 

Made three in place of one. 

" Go, therefore," said the judge, " unless my counsel 
You'd have in place of sentence. It were this : 
Accept the case exactly as it stands. 



Caressing^ tender^ and gentle emotions find their normal expression in high 
notes. — Delsarte. 



DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK. 21 

Each had his ring directly from his father ; 
Let each believe his own is genuine. 
'Tis possible your father would no longer 
His house to one ring's tyranny subject ; 
And certain that all three of you he loved, 
Loved equally, since two he would not humble 
That one might be exalted. Let each one 
To his unbought, impartial love aspire ; 
Each with the others vie to bring to light 
The virtue of the stone within the ring ; 
Let gentleness, a hearty love of peace. 
Beneficence, and perfect trust in God, 
Come to its help. Then, if the jewel's power 
Among your children's children be revealed, 
I bid you in a thousand thousand years 
Again before this bar. A wiser man than I 
Shall occupy this seat and speak. 
Go!" Thus the modest judge dismissed them. 



THE FIRST BANJO. 



C^ O way, fiddle! folks is tired o' hearin' you a-squeak- 

in', 
Keep silence fur yo' betters — don't you heah de banjo 

speakin' ? 
About de 'possum's tail she's gwine to lecter — ladies, 

listen ! 
About de ha'r whut isn't dar, an' why de ha'r is missin'. 



yust in proportion to our insight and apprehension of all truth do we attain 
to a comprehension of a particular truth. — Mrs. Frank Stuart Parker. 



22 DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK, 

" Dar*s gwine to be a oberflow," said Noah, lookin' 
solemn — 

For Noah tuk de " Herald," an' he read de ribber col- 
umn — 
An' so he sot his hands to work a-cl'arin' timber-patches, 
An' 'lowed he's gwine to build a boat to beat de steameh 
'' Natchez." 

or Noah kep' a-nailin', an' a-chippin', an' a-sawin' ; 
An' all de wicked neighbors kep' a-laughin' an' a- 

pshawin' ; 
But Noah didn't min' 'em — knowin' whut wuz gwine to 

happen ; 
An' forty days an' forty nights de rain it kep' a-drap- 

pin'. 

Now, Noah had done cotched a lot ob eb'ry sort o' 

beas'es, 
Ob all de shows a-trabbelin', it beat 'em all to pieces ! 
He had a Morgan colt, an' seb'ral head o' Jarsey cattle, 
An' druv 'em 'board de Ark as soon's he heered de 

thunder rattle. 

De Ark she kep' a-sailin', an' a-sailin', an' a-sailin' ; 
De lion got his dander up, aa' like to bruk de palin' ; 
De sarpints hissed, de painters yelled — tell, whut wid 

all de fussin'. 
You c'u'dn't hardly heah de mate a-bossin' 'roun' an' 

cussin'. 

Now, Ham, de only nigger whut wuz runnin' on de 

packet, 
Got lonesome in de barber-shop, an' couldn't stan' de 

racket ; 

^ 



The voice decreases in intensity in proportion as it rises higher; and^ on the 
other hand^ it increasesin intensity inproJ>ortiori as it sinks loit}er. — Delsarte. 



DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK. 23 

An' so, for to amuse he-se'f, he steamed some wood an* 
bent it, 

An' soon he had a banjo made — de fust dat wuz in- 
vented. 

He wet de ledder, stretched it on ; made bridge, an* 

screws, an' apron ; 
An' fitted in a proper neck — 'twuz berry long an' ta- 

p'rin' ; 
He tuk some tin, an' twisted him a thimble fur to ring 

it ; 
An' den de mighty question riz, how wuz he gwine to 

string it ? 

De 'possum had as fine a tail as dis dat I's a-singin' ; 
De ha'rs so long, an' thick, an' strong, — des fit for banjo- 

stringin' ; 
Dat nigger shaved 'em off as short as wash-day-dinner 

graces ; 
An' sorted ob 'em by de size, from little E's to basses. 

He strung her, tuned her, struck a jig — 'twuz *' Nebber 

min' de Wedder" — 
She soun' like forty-lebben bands a-playin' all togedder ; 
Some went to pattin', some to dancin' ; Noah called de 

figgers— 
An' Ham he sot an' knocked de tune, de happiest ob 

niggers ! 

Now, sence dat time — it's mighty strange — dere's not 

de slightes' showin' 
Ob any ha'r at all upon de 'possum's tail a-growin'. 



The walk is temperamental^ as much an indicator of the habits^ character^ 
and emotions as is the voice. — Genevieve Stebbins. 



24 DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK. 

THE GOVERNMENT SPY. 



W. W. Story. Arranged by Elsie M. Wilbor. 



T^AKE a cigar— draw up your chair, 

^ There's at least a good half-hour to spare. 
And now, as that friend of yours has gone. 
There's a word I must whisper to you, alone. 
That fellow's only a Government Spy ! 
Of course you're surprised — there's nothing on earth 
So base in your eyes as a Government Spy ; 
But listen. I'll spin a yarn for you. 
And every thread of it's simply true. 

'Tis years ago I knew Giannone, 

A capital fellow with great black eyes. 

And a pleasant smile of frank surprise, 

And as gentle a pace as a lady's pony. 

Giannone had but an empty head — ■ 

But then the worst of him is said : 

A better heart, or a readier hand. 

You never would see in our English land. 

Well, it happened that Hycombe Wycombe Brown, 

Of the Sussex Wycombes, a man about town, 

Was owing Giannone a kind of debt 

For buying some horses, or some such work. 

He sent him a card of defiance one day 

To meet him at point of the knife — and fork, 

And settle the matter without delay. 

Giannone accepted, of course, and then, 

He invited a few of us resident men ; 



Nature^ by a thousand irrefutable exavi;ples^ prescribes a decrease of inten- 
sity {in music decrescendo) proportionate to the ascensional force of the sounds. 
— Delsarte. 



DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK. 25 

And among them, slim and sleek and sly, 

Was your pious friend with his balking eye. 

The dinner was good and all were merry. 

And plenty there was of champagne and sherry ; 

And the toasts were brisk and the wine was good, 

And we all took quite as much as we should. 

Then we went to cards ; but, I'm sorry to say, 

Brandy was ordered to whet the play ; 

And Giannone drank till his tongue lost its rein, 

And the fire had all gone into his brain. 

And names he called, and his voice was high 

As he talked of Italian liberty ! 

And cursed the priests as the root of all evil, 

And sent the cardinals all to the devil. 

** Better dig with the bayonet's point our graves, 

And die to be freemen, than live to be slaves !" 

But all the while that Giannone let fly 
These arrows of his, with a dead-cold eye 
Your friend sat playing, and now and then 
Gleamed up with a glance as sharp as a pen 
That seemed to write down every word. 
And then looked away as he had not heard ; 
And whenever he opened his lips, he said 
Something about the game, — " You've played 
A heart to my club ; we're one to six ; 
Yours are the honors and ours the tricks." 

I watched him well, and at last said I 
To myself, " The rascal must be a spy." 
So " Zitto ! Zitto ! don't be so rash. 



The soul in its highest snoods translates itself by poising its agents. Poise 
the soul^ and the whole muscular system is in action to poise the body, — -Moses 
True Brown. 



26 DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOR, 

Giannone," I cried ; *^ who knows what ear 
May be listening at the door to hear ?" 
And then with a laugh, and looking straight 
At this frie7id of yours, with his face sedate, 
I added, "Who knows but there may be 
A spy even here in this company ?" 

If I doubted before the trade of your friend, 

My doubts in a moment had their end ; 

For a glance came straight up into my eyes 

From under his lids, half fear, half surprise. 

Then turning back with a look demure. 

And a deprecating, pious air, 

As much as to say, " We must not care. 

Knowing the means are justified 

By the noble end," — he slowly said, 

Speaking, of course, about the game, 

*^ The trick is mine — 'twas the knave I played." 

No sooner the dread word " spy" I spoke. 

Than Giannone's discourse like a pipe-stem broke ; 

" Ah !" he cried, " there's a dirty trick 

In the very word that makes me sick ; 

You English don't know as well as I 

The slobber and slime of a Government Spy. 

"Ser Serpente, permit me now 

To introduce him — a friend of mine — 

Smooth, pale, bloodless lips and brow — 

A long black coat, whose rubbed seams shine — 

Spots on his waistcoat of grease and wine — 



The thumb is the thermometer of life in its extending progression^ as it is of 
death in its contracting progression. — Delsarte. 



DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK. 27 

A tri-cornered hat all rusty with use — 

Long, black, coarse stockings and buckled shoes ; 

Ah ! so polite with his bows and smiles, 

And his sickening compliments and wiles, 

Ke dares not look you straight in the eyes, 

But, sidling and simpering, askance alway, 

He oils you over with wheedling lies. 

As the boa slimes ere he swallows his prey. 

Many a fellow owes him his death 

Just for a strong word, spoken may be 

When the blood was hot and the tongue too free. 

But one morning they found him taking his rest 

In the street, with a dagger stuck in his breast. 

And served him right, say you and I, 

It was only too easy a death for a spy." 

At this yonr friend threw down his card, 
Saying, " You've won to-night, 'tis true. 
But to-morrow I'll have my revenge on you." 
And though these words to his friend he spoke, 
He looked at Giannone so sharp and hard, 
With such a sinister, evil look, 
That a dark suspicion in me awoke. 

Two days after I went to see 

Whether Giannone would walk with me. 

Two sharp bell-pulls at his door ; 

No answer — gone out ; then one pull more. 

Then slipped a slide back cautiously 

From a little grated hole—'' Chi e ?" 

"And where is the Signor Padrone?" I cried. 



In all the normal attitudes of the legs^ the weight is borne equally on both. 
-Genevieve Stebbins. 



28 DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK. 

" Ah !" with a sort of convulsive groan, 

The poor old servant, sighing, replied, 

^^ Doesn't your Signoria know — 

The sbirri came here yesterday. 

And carried the caro padrone away ; 

And they've rifled his desk of letters and all. 

And taken the pistols and swords from the wall, 

And locked up the room with a great red seal 

Put over the door ; and they scared me so 

With threats, if I dared in the chamber to go, 

That I'm all of a tremble from head to heel ; 

And oh, I fear, Signore dear. 

There's some dreadful political business here." 

The servant's story was all too true ; 

From that night I never saw him again. 

Worse, neither I nor his family knew. 

And Giannone himself is as ignorant too- — 

What was his crime — what done — what said, 

That drew this punishment down on his head. 

This one fact alone we know. 

That since the speech of that famous night 

Giannone has vanished out of sight. 

And has gone to pass a year or more. 

In a building where the Government pay 

His lodging and board in the kindest way. 

I cannot help wishing the end would come 

Of this public hospitality. 

And that poor Giannone was free to go home. 

But when will that be ? you ask me — Ah ! 

That is the question ; chi lo sa ? 

Next month — next year — next century ! 



The spirit of God is inherent in all things; and this spirit should^ at a 
given mojnent^ flash its splendors in the eyes ofl an intellect alike submissive^ 
attentive^ Patient^ and suppliant. — Delsarte. 



-A^ 



DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK. 29 

WHAT AILED THE PUDDING. 



Josephine Pollard. 



" T yl rHAT shall we have for dinner, to-day ?" 
Said Mrs. Dobbs, in her pleasant way; 
*' For Sally has much to do, and would wish 
That we'd get along with an easy dish — 
Something that wouldn't take long to prepare, 
Or really require much extra care." 
Said Mrs. Dobbs: "There isn't a doubt 
But what we'd all fancy a stirabout !" 

"A hasty pudding ! Hurrah ! that's nice !" 
Exclaimed the girls and boys in a trice. 
Then Sally put on the biggest pot, 
And soon the water was boiling hot. 
And Mrs. Dobbs mixed together some flour 
And water, and in less than half an hour 
The pudding began to bubble up thick 
And dance about with the pudding-stick. 

Said Mr. Dobbs, as he made a halt : 
** Our Sally is apt to forget the salt. 
So I'll put in a pinch ere I leave the house." 
And he went on tip-toe, as still as a mouse, 
And, dropping a handful in very quick, 
Stirred it well about with the pudding-stick. 
And said to himself : " Now, isn't this clever !" 
At which the pudding laughed louder than ever. 

Then Mrs. Dobbs came after a while. 
And looked in the pot with a cheery smile. 



Man can only judge 0/ what is by what he can experience .^ and by the use he 
I is enabled to make of that experience., through the action of the faculties. — 
Mrs. Frank Stuart Parker. 



3Q DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK. 

And thought how much she'd enjoy the treat, 
And how much the children would want to eat; 
Then said: " Our Sally has one great fault — 
She is very apt to forget the salt I" 
And into the hasty pudding was sent 
A handful of this ingredient. 

John, George, and Jennie, and Bess, in turn, 
Gave the stick a twist, lest the pudding burn ; 
For oh! how empty and wretched they'd feel 
If anything ruined their noonday meal ! 
And each in turn began to reflect. 
And make amends for Sally's neglect. 
For the girl was good, but she had one fault — 
She was very apt to forget the salt ! 

But Sally herself, it is strange to say, 
Was not remiss in her usual way ; 
But before she went to her up-stairs work 
She threw in a handful of salt with a jerk. 
And stirred the pudding, and stirred the fire, 
Which made the bubbles leap higher and higher. 
And as soon as the clock struck twelve she took 
The great big pot off the great big hook. 

It wasn't scorched ! Ah ! that was nice ! 

And one little dish w^ould not suffice 

Mr. or Mrs. Dobbs, I guess, 

John, or George, or Jennie, or Bess ; 

And as for Sally, I couldn't say 

How much of the pudding she'd stow away. 

For she was tired and hungry, no doubt. 

And very fond of this stirabout. 



Vulgar and uncultured people^ as well as children^ seem to act in regard to 
an ascensional vocal progression in an inverse sense to well-educated^ or^ at 
any rate, ajff^ectionate persons, such as jnotkers and fond nurses. — Delsarte. 

-I- 



DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK. 31 

A happier group you'd ne'er be able 

To find than sat at the Dobbses' table, 

With plates and spoons and a hungry wish 

To eat their fill of the central dish. 

But as Mr. Dobbs began to taste 

The pudding, he dropped his spoon in haste; 

And of all the children did likewise, — 

As big as saucers their staring eyes. 

Said Mrs. Dobbs, in a voice not sweet : 
" Why, it isn't fit for the pigs to eat !" 
And I doubt if an artist would e'er be able 
To depict their looks as they left the table. 
Said Sally: " I thought it would be so nice! 
But I must have salted that pudding twice !'* 
And none of the family mentioned that they 
Had a hand in boiling the dinner that day. 



LOST. 



T^HE chill November day was done, 

The dry old leaves were flying; 
When, mingled with the roaring wind, 

I heard a small voice crying. 
And shivering at the corner stood 

A child of four or over; 
No cloak nor hat her small, soft arms 

And wind-blown curls to cover. 

With one wee hand she pushed them back, 
She slipped in mine the other; 



Pantotnunic expression^ like every other expression of man^ is a manifesta- 
tion of the activity of the beings soul^ ego^ or animating principle^ by the 
activity of the body.—Y-RA.-HK. Stuart Parker. 



32 DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK, 

Half scared, half trustingly, she said, 
" Oh, please, I want my mother !" 

" Tell me your street and number, pet; 
Don't cry, I'll take you to it." 

Sobbing, she answered: "I forget; 
The organ made me do it. 

^* He came and played at Miller's steps. 

The monkey took the money; 
And so I followed down the street, 

That monkey was so funny. 
I've walked about a hundred hours. 

From one street to another; 
The monkey's gone, I've lost my flowers — 

Oh, please, I want my m.other !" 

The sky grew stormy; people passed. 

All muffled, homeward faring; 
"You'll have to spend the night with me," 

I said, at last, despairing. 
I tied her kerchief round her neck — 

*' What ribbon's this, my blossom?" 
" Why, don't you know ?" she smiling asked, 

And drew it from her bosom. 

A card with number, street, and name: 

My eyes, astonished, met it; 
" For," said the little one, "you see 

I might sometimes forget it. 
And so I wear a little thing 

That tells you all about it; 
For mother says she's very sure 

I would get lost without it." 



When the head moves in an inverse direction from the object that it exam- 
ines^ it is frofn a seljish standpoint ; and when the examiner bends toward 
the object^ it is in cofitempt of self that the object is viewed. — Delsakte. 

* i 



DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK. 33 

THE MINUET. 



Mary Mapes Dodge. 



r^ RANDMA told me all about it, 

^^ Told me so I couldn't doubt it, 

How she danced — my grandma danced — long ago ; 

How she held her pretty head — 

How her dainty skirt she spread — 

How she turned her little toes — 

Smiling little human rose — long ago. 

Grandma's hair was bright and sunny ; 
Dimpled cheeks, too — ah, how funny ! 
Really quite a pretty girl — long ago ! 
Bless her ! why she wears a cap. 
Grandma does, and takes a nap 
Every single day ; and yet 
Grandma danced the minuet — long ago. 

Now she sits there, rocking, rocking. 

Always knitting grandpa's stocking 

(Every girl was taught to knit — long ago) ; 

Yet her figure is so neat. 

And her way so staid and sweet, 

I can almost see her now 

Bending to her partner's bow — long ago. 

Grandma says our modern jumping. 
Hopping, rushing, whirling, bumping. 
Would have shocked the gentle folk — long ago. 
No ; they moved with stately grace, 
Everything in proper place ; 



If we desire that a thing be always revteinbered^ we Jiiust not say it in 
words; we must let it be divined^ revealed by gesture. Wherever there is an 
ellipse in a discourse,^ gesture must intervene to explain this ellipse. — Delau- 

MOSNE. 



34 



DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK. 

J. N. HUMMEL. 






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DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK. 35 

Gliding slowly forward, then 

Slowly courtesying back again — long ago. 

Modern ways are quite alarming, 
Grandma says ; but boys were charming — 
Girls and boys I mean, of course — long ago. 
Bravely modest, grandly shy, 
What if all of us should try 
Just to feel like those who met 
In the graceful minuet — long ago? 

With the minuet in fashion, 

Who could fly into a passion ? 

All would wear the calm they wore — long ago. 

In time to come, if I, perchance, 

Should tell my grandchild of our dance, 

I should really like to say, 

** We did it, dear, in some such way — long ago/' 

[The reader is to dance at the end of each stanza. The music is for 
the dancing only, and is not to be played during the reciting. If re- 
cited in the costume of a last century belle, with powdered hair, the 
effect will be heightened.] 



DIRECTIONS FOR DANCING THE MINUET. 



James Brooks. 

Arranged for four couples in a column, or as many 
columns of four couples each as there is room for, 
formed thus: 

FRONT. 

X O X o 

X O X o 

X O X o 

X O X o 



The artist should aim to manifest human nature in its three modalities^ in 
its three phases 'which the master named li/e^ soul^ and 7nind. In other 
ivords^ the beings physical^ vioral^ and mental. — Arxaud. 



36 DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK. 

All courtesies are begun by ladies sliding the right 
foot to the side. 

All bows, after the first, are begun by gentlemen 
sliding the left foot to the side. 

All other movements are begun by both gentlemen and 
ladies with the right foot, unless otherwise directed. 

Gentlemen will always place right hand on their hearts 
when bowing to partners. 

During the introduction, gentlemen will give right 
hands to ladies' left, and hold the hands well up in front, 
ready to begin. 

Walk six steps forward (closing the left foot up to the 
right, in first position for sixth count). 

Salute to the front. 

Walk six steps back (turning to face partner, give left 
hand to ladies' left, looking at partners over arms, gen- 
tlemen close left up to right for the sixth count, and at 
the same time face partners; ladies step with left foot 
for the sixth count, and at the same time close right up 
to left to face partner). 

Salute partners. 

Walk six steps forward. 

Walk six steps back (face partners and step back with 
left foot on the sixth count, swaying the body backward 
on the left foot so as to form an attitude, right toe 
pointed in fourth position in front). 

Turn partners with the right hand. 

Salute partners. 

Chasse to the left (face the front and cross hands with 
partners, right hand uppermost; step with left foot to 
the side (count one); right in front of the left (count 
two); left to side (count three); right in front of left 
(count four); left to the side (count five); face partners, 
gentlemen transferring the weight of the body to the 
left foot, ladies carrying the right foot forward, right 
toe pointed in fourth position (count six). 

Ttcrn partners half around (with right hand). 



The shoulder generally rises less when the head retroacts than ivhen it ad- 
vances toward the object of its contemplation. — Delsarte. 



DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK. 37 

Chasse to the right (face partners at the fifth count 
and close left foot up to the right in first position for 
six). 

Salute partners. 

Turn partners half around (with right hand). 

Reverse the half turn (without disengaging the right 
hands, the lady passing under the upraised right arms, 
turning to the right and stepping back for five and six, 
steps to face partner). 

Ticrji part7iers half around (with left hand). 

Salute partners. 

Walk past partners six steps (facing partners, walk past 
partners, gentlemen passing in front of the ladies four 
steps; step with right foot to second position, five; close 
left foot up to right, six). 

Salute in- the directio7i you are facing. 

All turn to the right and walk hack to place (ladies pass- 
ing in front, finish facing partners). 

Salute partners. 

Walk six steps forward (at the fifth count face partners 
and step back with left foot to fourth position, right toe 
pointed in front for six). 

Turn partners (with right hand). 

Walk back to places six steps (gentleman giving left 
hand to lady's right). 

Salute partners. 

Turn part7iers half around (with right hand). 

Salute partners. 

Turn partners to places (with left hand). 

Salute partners. 

Moulinet (cross right hands — the first and second, and 
the third and fourth couples cross right hands around 
to the left (counting i, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11), dis- 
engage hands and step back with left foot, leaving right 
foot pointed in the centre — count 12). 

Moulinet hack (cross left hands and salute to the 
front). 



(A perfected voice can reveal almost iverythi77g ivhich htnnan nature Is ca- ] 
pable of thinkino or feeling or beings and not only reveal it^ but also wield it 
as an instrument of inftience to awaken in the atiditor correspondent expe- 
riences. — KKY. W. R. Alger. | 



38 DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK. 

SNOW-FLAKES AND SNOW- 
DRIFTS. 



A STUDY IN ALLITERATION, 



Martha Tyler Gale. 



Asking approval of alliteration 
Before we begin, we beg benediction, 
Caution, and candor from critics who censure 
This daring description of delicate snow-drifts. 

A NGELIC aeronaut, airy and active, 

Aerial avalanche, alpine and awful, 
Beating men, buffeting, blinding, and burying, 
Bountifully broadcast, brilliant in beauty, 
Bird-like and buoyant, yet bringing a blessing, 
Coming so constantly, crowding and chasing. 
Covering all closely with cerements. 

Carving such curious conceits on the casements. 
Crystals, once clear-cut, now crushed by collision, 
Coronets, crested and cast from cloud-ceilings. 
Can still be so cold, calm, chilling, and cheerless, 
Driving its drifts down destructively, drearily, 
Dismally direful, dreadfully deadly. 
Daintily draping and decking dull deserts, 
Elfish, erratic, empyreal! 

Elegant, exquisite, endlessly eddying. 

Frosting the farms, and the firs, and the fences. 

Fringing the forests with fantastic fern-fronds. 

Flying all feathery, fleecy, and foamy. 

Flinging its flakes forward, faultless as flowers, 

4. 



Art., notivithstanding the antiquity of its origin^ is still., from a didactical 
\ Point of view., unknown even to those who prof ess it. — Delsarte. 



DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK. 39 

Falling from far, from full-fed frosty fountains, 
Glittering, glistening, gossamer, gauzy, 
Gems that are God-given, gracefully. 

Hastening from heaven's brow, hurrying headlong, 
Hiding the heads of the hills all so hoary, 
Heaving its heaps up higher and huger, 
Icily idling in isolate islands. 
Jauntily joining in jollity joyous. 
Kissing the kings, the kittens, and king-birds; 
Lasses and lads love to laugh at its lightness, 
Lily-like, lovely, yet lawless. 

Loitering lazily, lingering lovingly 
In myriad mazes or in mountainous masses. 
Noiselessly nestling 'neath the nooks of nature, 
Omniform opulent, — only observe it ! 
Perfectly pure, so pale, pearly, and peerless. 
Poising on pinnacles, perched picturesquely. 
Playing with plumage and pinions on pine peaks, 
Quelling by quantity, quietly. 

Roving round restlessly, rioting ruthlessly, 
Sweeping on swiftly and surging on sea-like, 
Scattered so spray-like, sailing so swan-like. 
Stealing in stillness, slow, solemn, and shroud-like. 
Softly and silently shed by sweet seraphim. 
Showered so strangely, shining and star-like. 
Towering and tipping the turrets of temples, 
Tossing in tempests terrific. 

Toying tenderly with tracery tasteful, 
Transiently trimming the twigs and the tree-tops. 



Here is the grand law of organic gyyjznastics: The triple movement^ the 
triple lang2iage of the organs is eccentric ^ concentric^ or normal^ according as 
it is the expression of life ^ soul, or spirit. — Delaumosne, 



40 DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK, 

Unwearied, unsullied, unspotted, unearthly, 

Volatile visitant, — volley of vapor; 

Voyaging vaguely, all visible veiling, 

Waving white wings, and wrathfully warning, 

Whirled by wild winds the world wrapping so whitely. 

Youthfully yielding, sent yearly for yule-time. 

From the zone of the zenith blown zigzag by zephyrs. 



PLAYING SCHOOL. 



LmA P. Caskin. 



T^WO little tots on the carpet at play, 

Tired of their usual games, one day, 
Said one to the other: ^^ Let's play stool; 
I'll be teacher, and don't you fool, 
But sit up nice, like a sure 'nough stolar; 
You'll miss your lesson, I bet you a dollar." 
Casting about for a word to spell. 
Blue eyes on puss and her kitten fell; 
As an object lesson they pose with grace, 
The mamma w^ashing her baby's face. 
"Spell Tat," the teacher grandly gives out; 
*' Quick, now; mind what you're about." 
The " scholar," failing with ignominy, 
Is sorely shaken and dubbed a ninny. 
The word repeated again, she fails. 
When the scene on the rug again avails. 
And the teacher relents, conscience-smitten: 
"If you tan't spell Tat, then spell Titten!" 

The pozvers of art are the wings o/ the soul. — Delsarte, 



DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK. 41 

THE JOKER'S MISTAKE. 

AN ENCORE PANTOMIME, 



Lemuel B. C. Josephs. 



[The pantomimist is supposed to have played a joke and is at first so 
overcome with the ridiculous side of it that he is unable to see just how 
the victim has taken it. Gradually it dawns upon him that the joke has 
been resented, and from surprise his feeling changes to entreaty for 
forgiveness, instead of which is visited upon him the wrath of the vic- 
tim. It is recommended that this description be printed on the pro- 
gram when the pantomime is given. — Editor.] 

T7 NTER at right of stage as if followed by Mr. Blank, 
-'--' at whom you are laughing heartily. All the panto- 
mime of laughter is to be given w^ithout the sound: 
mouth open wide; eyes nearly closed; head thrown 
slightly back; shoulders raised; body shaking with un- 
controlled laughter (same action as in continued cough- 
ing, except that the mouth is open wide, lips drawn 
back, showing teeth); arms hanging relaxed. 

Stopping in walk near the middle front of stage, turn 
slowly toward Blank, taking attitude of base with feet 
wide apart, weight on both, right arm rising to point at 
him, while the head, in opposition, is moving slightly 
forw^ard, so that the forehead is farther front than the 
chin, eyes wide open directed to Blank, eyebrows raised. 
Hold attitude. 

Now change expression of face to pain mingled with 
laughter; mouth still laughing ; rest of face contracted 
as in pain. Left hand then presses side of torso, elbow 
out. A moment later bring right hand also to side, 
head falling back over left shoulder. Hold attitude. 

Right hand now seeks side of forehead; head falling 



Concentrated passion tends to explosion; explosion to prostration. Thus the 
only emotion which does not tend to its own destruction is that which is per- 
fectly poised. — Genevieve Stebbins. 

^ : . 



42 DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK. 

back over right shoulder ; left hand reaching out for 
support on back of chair, making several efforts to reach 
it and at last grasping it. Then body totters, falling 
toward chair; head dropping farther back, right haria 
catching it at back, face completely abandoned to 
laughter. Hold attitude. 

Still holding chair, knees and waist relaxed, stagger 
weakly around to front of chair and drop helplessly 
into it, head falling back, arms dropping lifelessly any- 
where they will. Still keep amused expression of face, 
but breathe as if out of breath, interrupting the even- 
ness of the respiration now and then by shaking with 
spasmodic laughter. \^Back of chair toward right of stage.'] 
Hold attitude. 

Now roll the head on back of chair, and look up 
toward Blank with mouth slightly open, corners drawn 
down. Just for an instant hold this, and then, dropping 
head forward on chest, shake torso and head violently 
with laughter, shoulders up, arms rising as if to drop 
over back of chair, and then thrown forcibly down to 
hang loosely at sides. While the arms are going down, 
the head rises and falls back helplessly, eyes almost 
closed in strongest laughter. Hold attitude. 

Now, with serious look on face, suddenly lift head 
from support and hold it still to listen. Turn to look 
with questioning at Blank. The eyes move first, then 
the head follows, and, hands holding on sides of chair, 
the torso turns as far around as it can. Hold this atti- 
tude while eyes alone move to look at left into space. 
Hold attitude. 

Now lean back,, still turned toward Blank, and reach 



Tke shoulder is the thermometer of passion as well as of sensibility: it is 
the measure of zehemence: it determines the degree of heat and intensity. — 
Delsarte. 



DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK, 43 

out right hand as to receive pardon from him, eyes look- 
ing earnestly into his face, lips pouted. Then head 
drops forward slightly as in shame, while the right hand 
changes its attitude to that of protest, palm out and 
fingers up. Left hand now placed upon hearty elbow out, 
followed by head moving over right shoulder, rotating 
to bring face again to Blank with eyes expressing sur- 
prise, lips loosely parted. Hold attitude. 

Now sit up defiantly, head thrown back away from 
Blank, both hands coming emphatically to upper (men- 
tal) zone of torso, elbows raised. Left foot moves far- 
ther back ; head drops forward tow^ard left, right hand 
rising as if to ward off something that threatens. Drop 
from sitting position to kneeling upon left knee, both 
arms rising to seek forbearance, head thrown up in en- 
treaty. Hands then clasp suddenly and are brought 
near to torso, elbows still raised in front. Head now 
drops on chest, followed by clasped hands dropping 
upon right knee. Hold attitude. 

Torso turning to left is prevented from falling by the 
left arm reaching the floor and making a support ; face 
meanwhile turns toward Blank, head hanging back, suf- 
fering and entreaty expressed, right hand repelling his 
words (arm straight). Hold attitude. 

Now swing body from last attitude so as to fall to 
floor, forearms crossed to form cushion for head. 

To rise easily from this position to quit the stage, 
raise head and release right arm ; draw left hand nearer 
to brace body up until your weight is on left knee ; 
move right foot, knee having risen, forward ; free left 
hand, and, changing weight to right foot, rise as from 
kneeling. 



Every man has his /avorite gesture; and ivere it possible to surprise hitn^ 
I and to delineate him while using this gesture^ it would furnish the key to his 
zvhole character, — Lavater. 



44 DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK, 



SUGGESTION. 



In the practice of this pantomime, subtle changes of 
expression and enlargement of the scene by the intro- 
duction of other attitudes will suggest themselves to 
the student. The writer has endeavored merely to out- 
line the work, knowing that if each attitude were de- 
scribed in all its details these dangers might arise: either 
the explanation might be confusing, or it would make 
the student merely mechanical, or it would not be read 
at all. The most important thing to be remembered is 
that the situation must be realized by the student ; that 
is, he must feel that certain things called up to his im- 
agination are real^ and let his well-trained body be free 
to obey his inner states. Each expression of face, body, 
and limb continues until contradicted. 



THE MASQUE OF THE NEW YEAR. 



Arranged by Elsie M. Wilbor. 



/^UT from tower and from steeple rang the sudden 

^^^ New Year bells. 

Like the chorusing of genii in aerial citadels; 

And, as they chimed and echoed overthwart the gulfs 

of gloom, 
Lo, a brilliance burst upon me, and a masque went 

through the room. 

First, the young New Year came forward like a little 

dancing child. 
And his hair was as a glory, and his eyes were bright 

and wild, 

^ ; ^ ^ ; ^ 

I It is clearly easier to translate a language than to iv^Hte it; and just as ive 
must learn to translate before ive can learn to compose^ so ive ntust become 
thorotighly familiar ivith serneiotics before trying to ivork at cesthetics. — Del- 

! SARTE. 

4-- , 



DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK. 45 

And he shook an odorous torch, and he laughed but did 

not speak, 
And his smile went softly rippling through the roses of 

his cheek. 

'Round he looked across his shoulder — and the Spirit 

of the Spring 
Entered slowly, moved before me, paused and lingered 

on the wing; 
And she smiled and wept together, with a dalliance 

quaint and sweet. 
And her tear-drops changed to flowers underneath her 

gliding feet. 

Then a landscape opened outward; broad, brown wood- 
lands stretched away 

In the luminous blue distance of a windy, clear March 
day; 

Birds flashed about the copses, striking sharp notes 
through the air; 

Danced the lambs within the meadows; crept the snake 
from out his lair. 

Soft as shadows sprang the violets, thousands seeming 

but as one; 
Flamed the crocuses beside them, like gold droppings 

of the sun; 
And the Goddess of the Spring faded where the leaves 

were piled; 
And the New Year had grown older, and no longer was 

a child. 



\Vhe7i a pupil is able at vjill instantly to suJujno?i the distinct and vivid 
picture on his face of -whatever state of feeling calls for expression^ he is so 
far forth ready for entrance 07i his professional career. — Rev. W. R. Alger. 

^ '- ^ 4 



46 DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK. 

II. 

Summer, shaking languid roses from his dew-bedabbled 

hair, 
Summer, in a robe of green, and with his arms and 

shoulders bare, 
Next came forward, flowers bowed beneath a crowd of 

armored bees; 
Long grass swaying in the playing of the almost wearied 

breeze. 

Rapid, rosy-tinted lightnings, where the rocky clouds 

are riven. 
Like the lifting of a veil before the inner courts of 

heaven; 
Silver stars in azure evenings, slowdy climbing up the 

steep; 
Cornfields ripening to the harvest, and the wide seas 

smooth with sleep. 

Circled with those living splendors. Summer passed from 

out my sight 
Like a dream that filled with beauty all the caverns of 

the night! 
And the vision and the presence into empty nothing 

ran — 
And the New Year was still older, and seemed now a 

youthful man. 

III. 

Autumn! Forth from glowing orchards stepped he 

gayly in a gown 
Of warm russet, freaked with gold, and with a vision 

sunny brown; 

^ ^ 

The characteristic of beauty is to be amiable: consequently^ a thing is ugly 
only in view of the amiable things which we seek in beauty. — Delsarte. 



DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK, 47 

On his head a rural chaplet, wreathed with heavily 
drooping grapes, 

And broad shadow-casting vine leaves like the Bac- 
chanalian shapes. 

Fruits and berries rolled before him from the year's ex- 
hausted horn; 

Jets of wine went spinning upward, and he held a sheaf 
of corn; 

And he laughed for very joy, and he danced from too 
much pleasure, 

And he sang old songs of harvest, and he quaffed a 
mighty measure. 

But I saw the woods consuming in a many-colored 

death — 
Streaks of yellow flame down-deepening through the 

green that lingereth. 
Sanguine flashes, like a sunset, and austerely shadowing 

brown; 
And I heard within the silence the nuts sharply rattling 

down. 

And I saw the long, dark hedges all alight with scarlet 
fire. 

Where the berries, pulpy-ripe, had spread their bird- 
feasts on the brier. 

All too soon waned Autumn, vanished over misty heath 
and meres — 

And the New Year stood beside me like a man of fifty 
years. 



Continued indulgence in any one form of feeling will make that feeling the 
predominant trait. — Genevieve Stebbins. 



48 I) ELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK, 

IV. 

In a foggy cloud obscurely entered Winter, ashy pale, 
And his step was hard and heavy, and he wore an icy 

mail ; 
Blasting all the path before him, leapt a black wind 

from the North, 
And from stinging drifts of sleet he forged the arrows 

of his wrath. 

• Yet some beauty still was found; for when the fogs had 

passed away. 
The wide lands came glittering forward in a fresh and 

strange array; 
Naked trees had got snow foliage, soft, and feathery, 

and bright. 
And the earth looked dressed for heaven in its spiritual 

white. 

But the face of Winter softened, and his lips broke into 
smiles. 

And his heart was filled with radiance as from far-en- 
chanted isles; 

For across the long horizon came a light upon the way — 

The light of Christmas fires, and the dawning of new 
day. 

And Winter moved not onward like the rest, but made 

a stand. 
And took the spirit of Christmas, as a brother, by the 

hand; 
And together toward the heavens a great cry of joy they 

sent — 
And the New Year was the Old Year, and his head was 

gray and bent. 
4- ^ 

Esthetics detennines the inherent forms of sentivient in view of the effects 
whose truth of relation it estitnates. — Delsakte. 



DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK, 49 

Then another New Year entered, like another dancing 

child, 
With his tresses as a glory, and his glances bright and 

wild; 
And he flashed his odorous torch, and he laughed out 

in the place, 
And his soul looked forth in joy and made a sunshine 

on his face. 

Out from spire, and from turret, pealed the sudden New 
Year bells, 

Like the distant songs of angels in their fields of aspho- 
dels; 

And that lustrous child went sparkling to his aged 
father's side, 

And the New Year kissed the Old Year, and the Old 
Year gently died. 



AN INCIDENT OF THE JOHNS- 
TOWN FLOOD. 



Mrs. S. Etta Young. 



[During that awful night of horror a woman upon a frail raft, borne 
along by the angry waters, was heard singing this old-time hymn.] 

" ^^ES US, lover of my soul, 
J Let me to Thy bosom fly T 
Hark ! above the angry tempest, 

And the waves that beat the shore, 
Comes the sound of some one singing. 

Sounds a voice above the roar. 

^ -^ 

Art is expression^ involving something to be expressed^ and a prober /ori-n 
as the medium of expression. — T. M. Balliet. 



50 DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK, 

And the watchers, filled with horror, 

Mingled with a breathless awe, 
Heard the sweet and old-time music, 

Though the singer no one saw. 
Nearer, nearer, now 'tis plainer; 

List ! the words are borne along, 
As a soul that's fast departing 

Seeks her Maker with a song. 
And her gentle spirit passing 

From its home of earthly clay, 
Soon will find that blessed refuge, 

Soon will tread the shining way. 

" Other refuge have I nofie^ 
Hangs my helpless soul on Thee.'' 
Helpless? no, thy faith will strengthen 

Thee, and banish every fear. 
And the storm that beats above thee 

Brings thee heaven still more near. 
Oh ! the anguish; oh ! the weeping 

Of that awful, dreary time; 
But like oil upon the waters. 

Came the words of that old hymn, 
Though they knew no more, forever. 

Would the singer sweetly tell 
Of the refuge from all sorrow, 

Of the way that leads from hell. 

" Leave^ oh ! leave me not alone^ 
Still support and comfort me'' 
Not alone upon the waters, 

Still thy soul thy Lord will keep; 



Art is an act whose semeiotics characterizes the forms produced by the ac- 
tion of pozvers^ which action is determined by cesthetics^ and the causes o/\ 
which are sought out by ontology. — Delsarte. 



DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK. 51 

And His hand will still support thee, 

Though the waves toss wild and steep. 
Frail thy bark, but great His mercy; 

And thy loved ones gone before 
Will behold thy face in rapture, 

Ere this long, dark night is o'er. 
Onward, still, the singer floating. 

Swirling, changing with the tide. 
Weak and frail, alone and dying, 

Where is he who made her bride ? 
Where the strong arms that would shield her? 

Where the broad and manly form 
That would brook no ill or danger, 

So that she should meet no harm ? 

Tell the story, oh, ye billows ! 

That with fury round her play, 
Tell how battling bravely, grandly. 

Did he give his life away. 
Tell the story of his daring. 

How he sternly baffled death, 
As he strove to save his dear ones 

With his latest fleeting breath; 
How the shining baby ringlets 

That were pillpwed on his breast. 
Lie there still in death's grim silence, 

That together now they rest. 
While the gentle little mother 

Floats away, alone, away, 
Through the storm and through the darkness 

To the golden endless day. 



All gestures may be divided into two classes: Gestures which inake refer- 
ence to objects; gestures which express the states or conditions of the being.- 
MosES True Brown. 



52 DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK, 

And adown the shore the watchers 

Greet the singer and her song, 
Which no tempest sound can deaden. 

As the years shall pass, how long 
Will that singer be remembered. 

Telling from the gates of death 
Of the old-time faith and duty 

That makes calm the latest breath. 
And the sneers that men may offer, 

With the scholar's logic deep. 
Must be laid aside forever 

When we reach our final sleep; 
And the faith that Jesus taught us, 

In the words of that old hymn, 
Is the faith that's surest, safest, 

When the tempest shuts us in. 

While the refuge that would shelter 

Every proud and wilful head, 
Was the refuge of the singer. 

And her soul was free from dread. 
As above the tempest sang she. 

Sheltered by an angel's wing; 
While her last words, faintly spoken. 

^' Simply to Thy cross I clings 
Simply to Thy cross ^ oh. Saviour !" 

Seemed they all to hear her say. 
As the dark waves closed above her, 

As they bore her form away. 
And through all that time of sorrow, 

Through the days of gloom and woe. 



^ 



The Beautiful is an absolute principle', it is the essence of beings ^ the life 
of their functions. Beauty Js a consequence^ an eff^ect^ a form of the Beauti- 
ful. — Delsarte. 



DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK, 53 

Seemed they still to hear that singer 

Singing softly, sweet and low: 
" Nothing in my hand I brings 
Simply to Thy cross I cling,'' 



PERDITA. 



A COSTUME STATUE RECITATION, 



T BREATHE, I move, I live! 

My pulses throb, my heart begins to beat! 
I feel the hot blood mounting to my cheeks! 
My nerves awake with strange electric thrill ! 
My limbs succumb to this new power, 
And bend obedient to my will! 
Oh, this is life! my wild desire, my bitter-sweet; 
Oh, mad delight! I kneel to welcome thee; 
I clasp thee to my passionate heart; 
I laugh to hear the echoes of my voice; 
I weep to feel the hot tears on my cheek, 
I move and turn to know that I am free ! 

A sudden mem'ry flashes through my brain 

And checks my gladness at its birth. 

Oh! once before I lived in this glad world, 

As glad as now. Perdita was my name, 

Perdita — lost? Aye, lost! Well named was I, 

Since lost I am to ail I knew and loved ! 

I loved Justitia — loved him ? Love him still! 

Moons waxed and weaned above our happy heads. 

Till June breathed over us her am'rous sighs. 

And roses blushed to greet her; then we made ready 

+ —- ^ 

I The coming reaction from the tnodern scientijic era viust be steadily tozvard 
a time when there will be a better care for our bodies and vital needs, and 
truer appreciation of the «r/j. — Franklin H. Sargent. 



54 DELSARTE RECITATION BOOK, 

For the marriage rites. The light-winged hours flew by 
Until the strange, glad evening came. 
Crowned with pale roses, 'mid the happy guests 
I stood, trembling, expectant, awaiting my lord. 
'' He comes,'' they cried, and parted to make room. 

Into my glad eyes some one was looking. 

It was not he, but Vindex, rejected suitor, spurned long 
since! 

" What dost thou here ?" 

^^Justitia is false to thee; this hour is wedded to an- 
other," 

He whispered low into my dull ear. 

"Justitia false to me! this hour is w^edded to another! 

Impossible!" *^ The trailing fire of their mad revelry 

See thou here! Justitia forgets Perdita in the merry 
dance. 

Or in the soft caresses of his love^ 

Or remembers but to scorn. He mocks thee waiting. 

Though spurned by thee, I come to shield thee 

From the jeering crowd. Let Vindex share thy shame. 

Or interpose his ready arm 'twixt thee 

And mocking insult. Let Hymen's altar not be decked 
in vain. 

To shield and save thy honor, that is all I ask. 

When thou shalt bear my name, swift as a falling star 

I'll quit thy sight; can love do more?" 

Stung into madness by the treachery of him I loved 
Oh! better than the red blood of my heart. 
Better — hear it, ye gods! — than all my hopes of bliss — 
" 'Tis well!" I cried; *Met the procession move! 

4- ^ 



Beauty is that reason itself which j>resides at the creation of things. — Del- 

SARTE. 



DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK. . 55 

Justitia, let him not once be named among us. 
Once lord of my heart, henceforth accursed! 
Vindex, whom you all know has loved me long, 
The noble scion of a noble house, does me the honor 
To make me his bride. Let the procession move!" 

But when the merry wedding guests had gone. 
And echoes of the dance and jest had died away, 
I stood alone within my bridal chamber, 
Decked with white roses for my recreant love. 
Sadder than death. The midnight bell was tolling. 
Shrouded by curtains of the night, Vindex stole to my 

side. 
** What dost thou here ? Thy promise ! Go !'* 
*' Thou art my wife !" He was my husband, 
I, his frightened, shrinking wife ! 
^' My soul's sweet purity denies the bond. 
Betrayed by him I loved, oh, better than my life, 
I have no tongue to tell the madness that drove me 
To be thy wife. Oh ! I beseech thee, go ! 
I do not love thee ! Some law shall make 
This hateful marriage null. This chamber 
With white roses decked to celebrate our love 
Is but the symbol of the death of joy, of hope, of love, 

to me. 
I beseech thee, leave me to my madness, my despair!'* 

*^ I am thy husband, lord of thy house, lord of thy life. 

Perdita, listen. Once at thy feet I lay, 

Imploring but a word, a smile. 

What didst thou ? Spurned me from thy sight 

As thou wouldst spurn a worm. 



Wherever beauty is found there must be the two factors — the idea and the 
forvt^ so united that the latter is the expression of the former, — T. M. Bal- 

LIET. 



56 DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK, 

I swore eternal vengeance that thou should'st be my 

bride; 
I have performed the vow. As fair as false 
And false as hell, thou'rt mine by means as false as 

thou. 
Justitia.lies in chains, entrapped by servitors of mine. 
He writhes, and prays to die ; calls on thy name ; 
Curses thy Vindex, ha-ha ! while I — feast on thy lips, 
Sweet lips, still sweeter since unwilling." 

*^ Oh ! no, no ! traitor! fiend! Justitia ! Justitia !'V 

Madly I fled away through hall and corridor, 

Flying as flies the hunted doe by blood-hounds tracked; 

Crushing the roses 'neath my heedless feet ; 

Tearing my costly, pearl-set bridal robes ; 

Hiding in ghostly shadows dim ; 

Holding my panting breath with close-clinched teeth ; 

Doubling upon my track, by terror urged, 

Pursued, o'ertaken, breathless, exhausted. 

At his feet I fell with one imploring cry : 

" Oh, Vindex, pity me !" *' Thou'rt mine," he hissed, 

And stooped to kiss me. Away I sprang again. 

New nerved by touch so foul. 

" Oh, heaven !" I cried, " make me unfeeling marble, 

Insensate to his loathsome kiss !" 

'Twas done ! rigid as death I stood. 

Marble cold my cheek and lip. 

Marble my heart, nor hate, nor love could know. 

Unmoved I saw the frightened Vindex stand aghast ; 

Unmoved I heard Justitia come and fall and weep. 

^ ■ ; ^ -4* 

The shoulder^ in every man ivho is niffved or agitated, rises sensibly, his I 
will playing no part in the ascension: the successive developments of this in- 
voluntary act are in absolute proportion to the passional intensity whose nu- 
meric measure they form; the shoulder may^ therefore^ be fitly called the | 
thermometer of sensibility. — Delsarte. 



DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK. 57 

In a fair niche in Art's great temple placed 

I saw men's faces come and go, 

Like shadows of a long-forgotten dream. 

Wrapped in an ecstacy of bliss I stood, 

Indifferent how the hours sped by. 

My soul seemed trembling in an upper world, 

Twin sister to the beams of stars, 

Wooed by the chaste moon's silvery light, 

Or hushed to rest by southern winds 

That, murm'ring in the dusky pines, 

Sang low. Secrets I heard of upper air, 

Secrets of stars and planets there ; 

Secrets of songs that wild birds sing. 

And why the nightingale complains. 

But to-night a white star has leaned out of heaven ; 

It has beckoned to me, is beckoning still. 

With grief, or with joy, or with love overburdened, 

It is breaking its heart its secret to tell. 

Hush thy babble, oh, fountain! let me listen, let me listen. 

Be still, oh, night-winds ! in thy dusky pines ; 

Beat not so loud and so fast, my poor heart ! 

Some one is coming ; this white star is his message. 

Justitia ! Justitia ! my lover ! my lover ! 
Far off now, now nearer thy footstep I hear. 
Come quicker ! White star, give him these kisses. 
And tell him I live and I love him ! 
Oh ! weave me a veil of the mists of the morning 
To hide these hot blushes. Stay still on my forehead 
Marble whiteness and peace, that there he may kiss me 
And call me his angel, his bride as pure as the snow ! 
^ — ^ ^ ^ 

In proportion to the depth and majesty of the emotion will be the deliberate- 
ness and slowness of the motion. In proportion to the SMperficiality and ex- 

I plosiveness of the emotion will be the velocity of the motion. The longer an 
agent of expression is held at rest., the greater will be its motion when re- 

I leased. — Moses True Brown. 



58 DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK, 

Justitia ! oh, my beloved ! 

The winds have sighed themselves to rest, 

The moon has kissed the sea, 

As I shall sigh upon thy breast 

And lose myself in thee ' 



WHY MY FATHER LEFT THE 

ARMY. 



Charles Lever. Arranged by John A. MacCabe. 



" T)UT by the piper that played before Moses, it's more 
whipping nor gingerbread is going on amongst 
sodgers, av ye knew but all, and heard the misfortune 
that happened to my father." 

" And was he a sodger?" inquired one. 

*^ Troth was he, more sorrow to him, and wasn't he 
almost whipped, one day, for doing what he was bid. 
Maybe ye might like to hear the story, and there's in- 
struction in it for yes, too. 

*^ Well, it's a good many years ago my father listed in 
the North Cork, just to oblige Mr. Barry; * for,' says 
he, * Phil,' says he, * it's not a sodger ye'll be at all, but 
my own man, to brush my clothes and go errands, and 
the like o' that. Well, my father agreed, and Mr. Barry 
was as good as his word. 

" Well, for three years this went on as I'm telling, 
when one evening there was a night party patrolling, 
with Captain Barry, for six hours in the rain, and the 
captain, God be marciful to him, tuk cowld and died: 

4- 



When a man says to you in inter jecii'i'e form^ " I love ^ I suffer^ I am de- 
lightedy etc., do not believe him if his shoulder remains in a normal atti- 
tude. — Delsarte. 



DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK. 59 

more betoken, they said it was drink, but my father says 
it wasn't ; ^ for,' says he, * after he tuk eight tumblers 
comfortable, I mixed the ninth, and the captain waved 
his hand this way, as much as to say he'd have no more. 
Is it that ye mean,' says my father, and the captain 
nodded. 'Musha, but it's sorry I am,' says my father, 
* to see you this way, for ye must be bad entirely to 
leave off in the beginning of the evening.' And thrue 
for him, the captain was dead in the morning. 

" A sorrowful day it was for my father, when he died ; 
it was the finest place in the world ; little to do ; plenty 
of divarsion ; and a kind man he was. Well, when the 
captain was buried, my father hoped they'd be for let- 
ting him away ; but they ordered him into the ranks to 
be drilled just like the recruits they took the day be- 
fore. 

*^ ' Musha, isn't this hard,' says my father ; * here I am 
an ould vitrin that ought to be discharged on a pension, 
obliged to go capering about practicing the goose step, 
or some other nonsense not becoming my age nor my 
habits ;' but so it was. Well, this went on for some 
time, and, sure, if they were hard on my father, hadn't 
he his revenge ? for he nigh broke their hearts with his 
stupidity ; oh! nothing in life could equal him ; devil a 
thing, no matter how easy, he could learn at all, and, 
so far from caring for being in confinement, it was that 
he liked best. Every sergeant in the regiment had a 
trial of him, but all to no good, and he seemed striving 
so hard to learn all the while, that they were loath to 
punish him, the ould rogue! 

** Well, one day news came that a body of the rebels, 
as they called them, was coming down to storm the 
^ A 

The artistic idea within must for^n the ouiivard expression^ but that idea 
seevis in genius to be unconscious; you cannot mentally plan it at the moment 
of its exectction. — Genevieve Stebbins. 



6o DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK. 

town. The whole regiment was, of course, under arms, 
and great preparations were made for a battle ; patrols 
were ordered to scour the roads, and sentries posted 
everywhere, to give warning when the boys came in 
sight, and my father was placed at the bridge of Drum- 
snag, in the wildest and bleakest part of the whole 
country. 

" ^ This is pleasant,* says my father, as soon as they 
left him there alone by himself, with no human crayture 
to speak to, nor refreshment within ten miles of him; 
^ cowld comfort,' says he, ^ on a winter's day, and faix 
but I've a mind to give ye the slip.' 

"Well, he put his gun down, and he lit his pipe, and 
he sat down under an ould tree and began to ruminate 
upon his affairs. 

*** Oh, then, it's wishing it well I am,' says he, *for 
sodgering; and, bad luck to the hammer that struck the 
shilling that listed me, that's all,' for he was mighty low 
in his heart. 

"Just then a noise came rattling down near him; and 
before he could get on his legs, down came the general, 
ould Cohoon, with an orderly after him. 

" * Who goes there ?' says my father. 

" ^ The round,' says the general, looking about to see 
where was the sentry, for my father was snug under the 
tree. 

" * What round?' says my father. 

"*The grand round,' says the general, more puzzled 
than afore. 

" ^ Pass on, grand round, and God save you kindly,' 
says my father, putting his pipe in his mouth again, for 
he thought all was over. 



I Esthetics is the science of the sensitive and Passional jnani/estatio7ts which 
are the object of art^ and whose psychic form it constitutes. — Delsarte. 



DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK, 6l 

"* Where are you?' says the general; for sorra bit of 
my father could he see yet. 

"*It's here I am/ says he, 'and a cowld place I 
have of it; and av it wasn't for the pipe I'd be lost en- 
tirely.* 

"The words wasn't well out of his mouth, when the 
general began laughing till 3^e'd think he'd fall off his 
horse. 

"'Yer a droll sentry,' says the general as soon he 
could speak. 

** * Be gorra, it's little fun there's left in me,' says my 
father, *with this drilling, and parading, and blagaard- 
ing about the roads all night.' 

" ' And is this the way you salute your officer ?' says 
the general. 

"*Just so,' says my father; Mevil a more politeness 
ever they taught me.* 

*' * What regiment do you belong to?' says the gen- 
eral. 

** * The North Cork, bad luck to them,' says my father, 
with a sigh. 

" * They ought to be proud of ye,' says the general. 

"'I'm sorry for it,' says my father, sorrowfully, 'for 
maybe they'll keep me the longer.' 

" ' Well, my good fellow,' says the general, ' let me 
teach you something before I go. Whenever your offi- 
cer passes, it's your duty to present arms to him.' 

"' Arrah, it's jokin' ye are,' says my father. 

" ^No, I'm in earnest,' says he, ' as ye might learn to 
your cost, if I brought you to a court-martial.' 

"'Well, there's no knowing,' says my father, 'what 
they'd be up to; but sure if that's all, I'll do it with all 



Delsarte achieved perfect triumph by abolishing self and always resuscitat- 
ing alive in its pure integrity the very truth of the characters he essayed. — 
Rfv W R Athrr 



62 DELSARTE RECITATION BOOK. 

" the veins of my heart" whenever yer coming this way 
again.' 

" The general began to laugh again here, but said: 

"* I'm coming back in the evening,' says he, * and 
mind you don't forget your respect to 3^our officer.' 

"* Never fear, sir,' says my father; ^and many thanks 
to you for telling me.' 

" The night was falling fast, and my father began to 
think they were forgetting him entirely. He looked 
one way, and he looked another, but sorra bit of a ser- 
geant's guard was coming to relieve him. * I'll give 
you a quarter of an hour more,' says my father, * till the 
light leaves that rock up there; after that,' says he, 
* by the mass! I'll be off, cost me what it may.' 

** Well, his courage was not needed this time; for 
what did he see at the sam.e moment but a shadow of 
something coming down the road; he looked again, 
and made out the general followed by the orderly. My 
father immediately took up his musket off the wall, 
settled his belts, shook the ashes out of his pipe, and 
put it into his pocket, making himself as smart and 
neat-looking as he could be, determining, when ould 
Cohoon came up, to ask him for leave to go home, at 
least for the night. So he up with his musket to his 
shoulder, and presented it straight at the general. It 
wasn't well there, when the officer pulled up his horse 
quite short, and shouted out, ^ Sentry — sentry!' 

** * Anan!' says my father, still covering him. 

*' * Down with your musket, you rascal; don't you see 
it's the grand round.' 

" ' To be sure I do,' says my father, never changing for 
a minute. 



Nothing is so unfamiliar to fnan as himself. — Delsarte. 



DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK. 63 

** ' The ruffian will shoot me,' says the general. 

<** Devil a fear,' says my father, ' av it doesn't go off 
of itself.' 

^'^ What do you mean by that, you villain ?' says the 
general, scarce able to speak with fright, for every turn 
he gave on his horse my father followed with the gun — 
' What do you mean?' 

" * Sure, aint I presenting,' says my father; ^ blood an' 
ages, do you want me to fire next ?' 

**With that the general drew a pistol from his hol- 
ster, and took deliberate aim at my father; and there 
they both stood for five minutes, looking at each other, 
the orderly, all the while, breaking his heart laughing 
behind a rock; for, ye see, the general knew av he re- 
treated that m}^ father might fire on purpose, and av 
he came on that he might fire by chance; and sorra bit 
he knew what was best to be done. 

" * Are ye going to pass the evening up there, grand 
round ?' says my father, ^ for it's tired I'm getting 
houldin' this so long.' 

^' ^ Port arms,' shouts the general, as if on parade. 

" * Sure, I can't, till yer passed,' says my father, an- 
grily, * and my hand's trembling already.' 

" ' By heavens! I shall be shot,' says the general. 

** * Be gorra, it's what I'm afraid of,' says my father; 
and the words wasn't out of his mouth before off 
went the musket bang, and down fell the general 
smack on the ground, senseless. Well, the orderly ran 
out at this, and took him up and examined his wound ; 
but it wasn't a wound at all, only the wadding of the 
gun, for my father — God be kind to him — ye see, could 
do nothing right, and so he bit off the wrong end of 
4- ^ 

The affect precedes and determhies the ejff^eci. — M OSES True Brown. 



64 DELSARTE RECITATION BOOK. 

the cartridge when he put it in the gun, and by reason 
there was no bullet in it ! Well, from that day after they 
never got sight of him, for the instant the general 
dropped, he ran away; and what between living in a 
lime-kiln for two months, eating nothing but blackber- 
ries and sloes, and other disguises, he never returned to 
the army, but ever after tuk to a civil situation, and 
driv a hearse for many years." 



VOICES OF THE WILDWOOD. 



Ella Sterling Cummins. 



[To recite this poem well a certain airiness, lightness, and spon- 
taneity is required. There must be no conventional '* ha! ha!" in the 
laughter, but rather a gleeful, childish chuckle. The " voices" are half 
sung, half spoken. The first one, the meadow-lark, is especially queer 
in its notes^ being sort of slurred into each other. For this reason, it is 
a little difficult; and yet, because of its originality and simplicity of 
sentiment, very taking with an audience.] 

A S I was w^andering through a wood, 
All dark and dense and wild, 
I came upon a palace wall. 

And found myself beguiled 
By the bubbling notes of innocence — 
The laughter of a child. 

Safe was she within her world, 

And I was just outside ; 
To me she seemed a fairy child, 

It cannot be denied, 
For she was calling flocks of birds 

That came from far and wide. 



One can only appreciate the importance of an act ivhen he takes into account 
the nature of its agents, — Delsakte. 



i 



DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK. 65 

A merry, trilling cry 

Came o'er the palace wall ; 
"Ah ! ha ! ha ! here am I ! 

Why, don't you hear me call ? 
Come froggy, birdlings, squirrel, too ! 
Don't you hear me calling you ? 

" Ah ! ha ! ha ! come this way, 

You darlings, every one, 
I'm broken-hearted quite to-day, 

The clouds are o'er the sun." 
Then rose a sudden sound of glee, 

^ ^ 



^:i^. 



■±r» 



S^ r-^'~^ -T=t=^.F=r=^^ 



^^ Sweet? Well! what do you thi?ik of 7ne 1 
\^Imitation of meadow-lark^ half spoken^ half sung.\ 

" Oh ! meadow-lark, you darling dear ! 

You're always first to speak ; 
Come rest upon my shoulder, here, 

And press against my cheek." 
And then she sang most merrily, 
"- Sweet ? Well I what do you think of me V 
\_Same notes as before?^ 

** Old froggy, down there wet and cool, 

Now what have you to say ? 
Are you happy in your pool. 

And how do you feel to-day ?" 
The frog his sweetest tune now tried, 
But '* Ugly ! ugly ! ugly T hoarse he cried. 



What we produce is merely the form of -what exists in our fninds. — Gene- 
vieve Stebbins. 



66 DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK, 

*^rm sorry !" then responded she, 

Yet laughing at the jest, 
" Oh ! faithful wood-dove, answer me ! 

Whom do you love the best ?" 
The bird puffed out his purple sheen. 
And cooed, ^* My que-en I my que-en I my que-enT 

*^ You frisky squirrel on the wall. 

Have you no message, say ? 
Some message from the tree-tops tall, 

To lonesome Deirdre ?" 
The squirrel sat with tail upcurled, 
*^ Co77ie Mp I come up ! come ip and see the world T' 

^' Oh ! tiny bird* with nodding head, 

What fate is waiting me ? 
Shall my true love and I be wed ? 

Oh ! what is fate's decree ?'* 
The brown bird moaned as he sang above, 



" Farewell^ 7ny love, Farewell, my love '* 

I turned away, I had no choice ; 

For I could not bear to stay 
And hear the sobs of that childish voice, 

The child in her sad dismay. 
And the brown bird moaned in the tree above, 
*' Farezvell, my love ! Farewell, my love /'* 
\^Same notes as before^ 

* A tiny species of fly-catcher found in the Sierras. 



Senteiotics is the science of the organic signs by which aesthetics jnust study 
inherent fitness.— Y)¥.\.%i^w^K. 



DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK. 67 

TEN ROBBER TOES. 



LiLLiE E. Barr. 



T^HERE is a story that I have been told, 
And it's just as old as babies are old, 
For sweet Mother Eve, as everyone knows, 
Told her babies the tale of the toes. 

Told to her babies how ten little toes, 
Each one as pink as the pinkest pink rose, 
Once on a time were naughty and bad ; 
And sorrow and trouble in consequence had. 

How this big toe wanted butter and bread, 
After his mamma had put him to bed ; 
And this lying next said: *^ S'posen we go 
Down to the pantry and get it, you know." 

And this wicked toe cried, " Come along, quick ; 
Let's sugar the butter ever so thick." 
And this naughty toe cried: " Jelly for me 
Top of the butter and bread, you see." 

And this little toe cried: ^^ Goody, let's go, 
We'll slip down the stairs so quiet and slow." 
So ten robber toes, all tipped with red. 
Stole silently out of their snowy white bed. 

While this wicked toe, so jolly and fat. 
Helped nine naughty toes to pitty-pat-pat 
Along the big hall, with pillars of white, 
And down the back stairs devoid of light. 



IBy gesture^ play of countenance^ and tone of voice ^ we can tell what a man 
thinks^ feels^ or wills; but by his physiognomy and the automatic movements 
of his body, we can tell what he is. — T. M. Balliet. 

^•— -^ 4 



68 DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK. 

Then this little toe got a terrible scare, 
For he thought in the dark of a grizzly bear. 
And this little toe said : " Nurse must be right 
That goblins and witches are living at night." 

And this little toe said : " A fox may be hid 
In the hat-rack box right under the lid." 
And this little toe cried : ^^ Dearie me, oh ! 
Lions and tigers is coming, I know." 

Then mamma came out with the beautiful light. 
Caught ten robber toes all ready for flight, 
Yes, she caught and she kissed those ten robber toes, 
Till redder they were than any red rose. 



HER LOVERS. 



TV /r Y first, my very first, his name was Will — 
A handsome fellow, fair, with curly hair 
And lovely eyes; I have his locket still. 

He went to Galveston and settled there. 
Or so I heard; oh, dear me ! dear me ! 
How terribly in love he used to be. 

My second, Robert Hill, he told his love 
The first time that we met — 'twas at a ball ; 

A foolish fellow — he carried off my glove. 
We sat out half the dances in the hall, 

I • 

The artist^ deprived of the knowledge of a criterion which gover^is his art, 
and to which he should submit all his work, can never be more than the ser- 
vile and blind copyist of works produced in a former and more enlightened 
epoch. — Delsarte. 



DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK, 69 

And flirted in a most outrageous way. 
Ah me ! how mother scolded all next day. 

The third w^oke up my heart. From night till morn 
And morn till night I dreamed alone of him. 

I treasured up a rosebud he had worn, 

And my tears and kisses made his picture dim. 

Strange that I can feel that old, old pain. 

When I remember Paul, — that was his name. 

My fourth and fifth were brothers, twins at that. 

Good fellows, kind and clever, too. 
It was rather shabby to refuse them flat. 

Both in one day, but what else could I do ? 
My heart was still with Paul, and he had gone 
Yacht-sailing with the Misses Garretson. 

He never cared for me, I found that out, 
Despite the foolish clinging of my hope ; 

'Twas proved to me, ere long, beyond a doubt. 
I steeled my heart. I would not fret nor mope, 

But masked myself in gayety and went 

To grace his wedding when the cards were sent. 

So these were all my loves. My husband ? Oh, 

I met him down in Florida, one fall. 
Rich, middle-aged, and prosy, as you know. 

He proposed, and I accepted ; that was all. 
A kind, good soul, he worships me; but, then, 
I never count him in with the other men. 



Gesture is not the accompanivient of speech. It viust express the idea bet- 
ter and in another 7vay, else it ivill be only a pleonasjn, an after conception of 
bad taste ^ a hindra?ice rather tha^t an aid to intelligible expression. — Delau- 

MOSNE. 



70 DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK. 

STANZAS TO ETERNITY. 



Translated by Elsie M.Wilbor. 



[The following poem is really intended for a song, and Delsarte 
composed a quaint melody for it. It is republished for the first time 
here, and is suitable for a recitation. Mme. Arnaud speaks of the 
attention attracted by Darcier by his rendering of these * * Stanzas to 
Eternity." The picture accompanying this poem is a fac-simile of the 
engraving on the title-page of the music, and represents the scene in 
Delsarte's life where he had just buried his brother, and was overcome 
by cold and hunger. While in this fainting condition he had a dream 
in which angels revealed to him his life-work. — Editor.] 

f^\ MAN who art nursed by blind fortune, 
^-^^ And thinkest forever its joys to possess! 
The cries of the wretched importune, 

Thy heart is close shut to their tales of distress. 

CHORUS. 

Rich, heedless one, go; for thy heart is of stone; 
Sweet charity's promptings thou never hast known. 
But pause and reflect — all on earth fades away. 
Eternity comes; oh, think well whilst thou may. 

When gayly thou'rt dancing, look yonder; 

For stealing away in the lamps' brilliant light 
A man old and ragged — oh, ponder, — 

Is starving and cold, a most pitiful sight! 

That child o'er his mother's grave bending. 

And off'ringall shiv'ring his thin hands for alms. 

At dawn will to heaven be ascending. 

Thy fingers drop naught in his cold, trembling palms. 



Art is not., as is said., an imitation of nature. It elevates in idealizing her; 
it is the synthetic rapport of the scattered beauties of nature to a superior 
and definite type. — Delsarte. 



DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK. 



71 



< IMV'* 






i^A'e^ 







Like him from great Nature proceeding 

All naked, in spite of thy poor, foolish pride; 

The tomb, toward which all life is leading, 
Will gather thy dust to his now despised side. 



The shade, that exquisite portion of art which is rather felt than expressed^ 
is the characteristic sign of the perfectio7i of talent; it forms apart of the 
personality of the artist. — Arnaud. 



72 DELS A R TE REGIT A TION BOOK. 

ABSOLUTION. 



E. Nesbit. Arranged by Elsie M. Wtlbor. 



nPHREE months had passed since she had knelt be- 
fore 

The grate of the confessional, and he, 
The priest, had wondered why she came no more 

To tell her sinless sins — the vanity 
Whose valid reason graced her simple dress, 

The prayers forgotten, or the untold beads — 

The little thoughtless words, the slight misdeeds, 
Which made the sum of her unrighteousness. 

She was the fairest maiden in his fold. 

With her sweet mouth and musical pure voice. 
Her deep gray eyes, her hair's tempestuous gold, 

Her gracious, graceful figure's perfect poise. 
Her happy laugh, her wild, unconscious grace, 

Her gentle ways to old, or sick, or sad, 

The comprehending sympathy she had. 
Had made of her the idol of the place. 

And when she grew so silent and so sad. 
So thin and quiet, pale and hollow-eyed. 

And cared no more to laugh and to be glad 
With other maidens by the waterside. 

All wondered; kindly grieved the elders were, 
And some few girls went whispering about, 
"She loves — who is it? Let us find it out !" 

But never dared to speak of it to her. 



Science elevates man by subjecting to him the things of this world. Art su- 
pernaturalizes those things by identifying him. with the^n. — Delsarte. 



DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK, 73 

But the priest's duty bade him seek her out 

And say, " My child, why dost thou sit apart ? 
Hast thou some grief? Hast thou some secret doubt? 

Come and unfold to me thine inmost heart. 
God's absolution can assuage all grief 

And all remorse and woe beneath the sun. 

Whatever thou hast said, or thought, or done, 
The holy church can give thy soul relief." 

He stood beside her, young and strong, and swayed 

With pity for the sorrow in her eyes. 
Which, as she raised them to his own, conveyed 

Into his soul a sort of sad surprise. 
She answered, "I will come ;" and so at last 

Out of the summer evening's crimson glow, 

With heart reluctant and with footsteps slow, 
Into the cool, great, empty church she passed. 

"By my own fault, my own most grievous fault, 

I cannot say, for it is not," she said. 
Kneeling within the gray stone chapel's vault, 

And on the ledge her golden hair was spread. 
" Love broke upon me in a dream ; it came 

Without beginning, for to me it seemed 

That never otherwise than as I dreamed 
Through all my life this thing had been the same. 

" I only knew my heart, entire, complete, 

Was given to my other self, my love ; 
That I through all the world would gladly move 

So I might follow his adored feet. 
I dreamed I had all earth, all time, all space, 
^ ■■ ^ 

Almost all sinuousness depends on the easy control of the muscles at the 
waist. — Genevieve Stebbins. 



74 DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK, 

And every blessing, human and divine ; 
But hated the possessions that were mine, 
And only cared for his beloved face. 

*^ I never knew I loved him till that dream 

Drew from my eyes the veil, and left me wise. 
What I had thought was reverence grew to seem 

Only my lifelong love in thin disguise. 
And in my dream it looked so sinless, too, 

So beautiful, harmonious, and right ; 

The vision faded with the morning light, 
The love will last as long as I shall do." 

"' Child, have you prayed against it ?" " Have I prayed ? 

Have I not clogged my very soul with prayer ; 
Stopped up my ears with sound of praying ; made 

My very body faint with kneeling there 
Before the sculptured Christ, and all for this. 

That when my lips can pray no more, and sleep 

Shuts my unwilling eyes, my love will leap 
To dreamland's bounds, to meet me with his kiss ! 

"Avoid him ? Ay, in dewy garden walk 
How often have I strayed, avoiding him, 

And heard his voice mix with the common talk. 
Yet never turned his way. My eyes grow dim 

With weeping over what I lose by day 
And find by night, yet never have to call 
My own. O God ! is there no help at all — 

No hope, no chance, and no escapeful way?" 

" And who is he to whom thy love is given ?" 

" What ? Holy church demands to know his name ? 



// is by means of art that the artist transforjns and anitnates inorganic 
bodies^ in stamping upon thetn the character o/ his li/e^ his soul, and his 
mind, — Delsarte. 



DELSARTE RECITATION BOOK, 75 

No rest for me on earth, no hope of heaven 

Unless I tell it ? Ah, for very shame 
I cannot — yet why not ? — I will — I can ! 

I have grown mad with brooding on my curse. 

Here ! Take the name ; no better and no worse 
My case will be. Father, thou art the man !" 

An icy shock shivered through all his frame — 

An overwhelming, cold astonishment ; 
But on the instant the revulsion came. 

His blood felt v/hat her revelation meant. 
" Lord Christ,'* his soul cried, while his heart beat fast, 

" Give strength in this, my hour of utmost need ;" 

And with the prayer strength came to him indeed. 
And with calm voice he answered her at last: 

** Child, go in peace ! Wrestle and watch and pray, 
And I will spend this night in prayer for thee. 

That God will take thy strange great grief away. 
Thou hast confessed thy sin. Absolve te.'' 

Silence most absolute a little while. 

Then passed the whisper of her trailing gown 
Over the knee-worn stones, and soft died down 

The dim, deserted, incense-memoried aisle. 

All night he lay upon the chancel floor. 

And coined his heart in tears and prayers, and new. 
Strange longings he had never known before. 

Her very memory so thrilled him through. 
He lay so tempest-tossed, 'twas still without, 

And moaned: '' Oh, God! I love her, love her so! 

Oh, for one spark of heaven's fire to show 
Some way to cast this devil's passion out ! 



It is no longer man as type of a class or member of a monarchy^ hut man as 
an independent individual^ whose art is in process of conception. — Franklin 
H. Sargent. 



ye DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK. 

" Christ, by Thy passion, by Thy death for men, 
Oh, save me from myself, save her from me !'* 

And at the word the moon came out again 
From her cloud-palace, and threw suddenly 

A shadow from the great cross overhead 
Upon the priest ; and with it came a sense 
Of strength renewed, of perfect confidence 

In Him who on that cross for men hung dead. 

But as the ghostly moon began to fade. 

And moonlight glimmered into ghostlier dawn, 

The shadow that the crucifix had made 

With twilight mixed ; and with it seemed withdrawn 

The peace that with its shadowy shape began. 
And as the dim east brightened, slowly ceased 
The wild devotion that had filled the priest — 

And with full sunlight he sprang up — a man ! 

He strode straight down the church and passed along 
The grave-set garden's dewy grass-grown slope ; 

The woods about were musical with song. 

The world was bright with youth, and love, and hope. 

Soon would he see her — cry, "I am thine own, 
As thou art mine, now, and forevermore !'* 
And at her worshipped feet would kneel before, 

And she should kiss the lips that had not known 

The kiss of love in any vanished year. 

And as he dreamed of his secured delight, 
A mourning band, and in their midst a bier, 

Round the curved road came slowly into sight. 
He hastened to pass on ; a covering-fold 

Veiled the dead, quiet face — and yet — and yet — 
. ^ ^ 

One oftivo things ts necessary zn art: either that the divine ivork to be con- 
templated shall be abased to the level of man: or that he elevate himself to\ 
its height. — Delsarte. 

•— 4- 



DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK. yy 

Did he not know that hand, so white and wet? 
Did he not know those dripping curls of gold ? 

"We came to you to know what we should do, 
Father : we found her body in the stream, 

And how it happed, God knows !" One other knew — 
Knew that of him had been her last wild dream — 

Knew the full reason of that life-disdain — 

Knew how the shame of hopeless love confessed 
And unreturned had seemed to stain her breast, 

Till only death should make her clean again. 

They left her in the church where sunbeams bright 

Gilded the wreathed oak and carven stone 
With golden floods of consecrating light ; 

And here at last, together and alone, 
The lovers met, and here upon her hair 

He set his lips, and, dry-eyed, kissed her face, 

And in the stillness of the holy place 
He spoke in tones of bitter, blank despair : 

" Oh, lips so quiet, eyes that will not see ! 

Oh, clinging hands that not again will cling ! 
This last poor sin may well be pardoned thee. 

Since for the right's sake thou hast done this thing. 
Oh, poor weak heart, forever laid to rest. 

That could no longer strive against its fate. 

For thee high heaven will unbar its gate, 
And thou shalt enter in and shalt be blessed. 

"The chances were the same for us," he said, 

"Yet thou hast won, and I have lost, the whole ; 
Thou would'st not live in sin, and thou art dead — 

A* ; = ^ ^ 

When the being contevipiates, or is filled with the vtajesty and poiver of a I 
great cause ^ as a love of liberty^ or of loyalty to conscietice and duty^ or of\ 
obedience to God^ all the agents of expression stand in poise or equilibrium. — 
Moses True Brown. | 



78 DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK, 

But I — against thee I have weighed my soul, 
And, losing thee, have lost my soul as well. 

I have cursed God, and trampled on His cross ; 

Earth has no measurement for all my loss. 
But I shall learn to measure it in hell !" 



LADIES OF ATHENS. 



Mrs. M. a. Lipscomb. 



Scene. — Ho7?ie of Xanthippe, wife of Socrates, 
CHARACTERS. 

Xanthippe Wife of Socrates. 

Aspasia Wife of Pericles. 

Sappho , , Poetess. 

Philesia Wife of Xenophon. 

Pythias Wife of Aristotle. 

Cleobula Sister of Demosthenes. 

Damophila Wife of Damophilus and rival of Sappho. 

Nicostrata Wife of Sophocles. 

COSTUMES. 

[The costumes are all Greek, with variations of draping and color. 
Xanthippe's dress should be slightly shabby. Statuary against a crim- 
son curtain forms the background of the scene. Young ladies and 
children draped and mounted on pedestals, singly or in groups, for the 
statues.] 

^/^ ANTHIPPE. Life is an absolute burden, and I am 
wearied with it. Here I am shut up within these 
four walls, robbed of the luxuries that my friends en- 
joy, with barely enough comforts to keep body and soul 
together, while Socrates, my husband, shiftless wretch 
that he is, wanders about the streets of Athens prating 
of justice and injustice, truth and falsehood, poverty 
and wealth, and so long as he can find listeners to his 
wild philosophies he cares not how fares it with me at 



The artist should first know what he ought to seek in the subject ; and^ sec- j 
ondly^ know where to find what he seeks. He wust have, in the first place, 
the faithful signal of the soughtfior thing: in the second place, the means of\ 
surely finding it. — Delsarte. I 
4- 



DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK. 79 

home. For months I haven't had a single drachma of 
his earnings; and for a whole year one mina is all that 
he has given to our support, and that was not the fruit 
of his own labor, but sent him by a generous friend! 
And yet we must be fed. ^^ Not live to eat," he would 
say, but ^' eat to live." To-day he will come home and 
expect to find the pot boiling and enjoy his savory soup 
and well-cooked barley bread; and if I perchance utter 
a single word of complaint, I am called a scold, a terma- 
gant, and told that Socrates married Xanthippe in order 
that she might discipline his temper! Oh, if I could 
only make him angry for once, how happy, how su- 
premely happy I should be! 

S^Enter Aspasia.] 

Xan. Why, good-morrow! you are most welcome. 
How fares it with you and your lord to-day, and where- 
fore this pleasure you have bestowed on me ? 

Aspasia. I have come to praise your husband. Know 
you not that while you sit quietly here at home, Athens is 
fairly wild about him ? As I passed by the market- 
place I beheld a vast concourse of people. Men were 
fairly pushing each other aside in their eagerness to 
hear. I asked what had brought the people together, 
and was told more than once that it was to listen to 
Socrates's teachings. As for Pericles, my husband, I but 
rarely see him now. Once I could interest him on the 
subject of oratory, and we often read and studied to- 
gether; but now he thinks there is no Avisdom except 
what proceeds from the mind of Socrates. 

Xan. Oh, Aspasia, it frets me to hear of this. If 
Pericles would only teach Socrates that women and 



I True passion^ which, never errs^ has no need of recurring to the study of 
what function nature has assigned to the eye^ the nose, the mouth, in the ex- 
\pression of certain einotions of the soul; but they are indispensable to the 
\ feigned passion of the actor. — A. Gueroult. 
^ ™ ^ , 



8o DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK, 

children cannot dine or sup off philosophy, he would 
prove himself a benefactor as well as a teacher. 

Asp. But, Xanthippe, are you not proud of his fame ? 
Plato fairly worships him. He likens him to the masks 
of Silenus which may be seen sitting in the statuaries 
and shops, having pipes and flutes in their mouths; but 
they are made to open, and inside of them are images of 
gods. 

Xan. Aspasia, no; I am not proud of a husband who 
goes about the market-place in one garment, barefooted 
and bareheaded; who teaches that self-denial is the 
sublimest virtue, and that poverty is the greatest bless- 
ing. If you would be happy, keep Pericles away from 
him. 

Asp. Plato thinks him a more wonderful flute-player 
than Marsyas; for Socrates, he says, moves the souls of 
men simply with his voice without the aid of instru- 
ment, and he swears that he could grow old sitting at 
your husband's feet. He says, too, that Socrates is the 
only man that he ever envied, and who has ever made 
him ashamed of himself. 

Xan. Plato knows not whereof he speaks. Would to 
Zeus he were a woman and had married Socrates! But 
here comes Sappho. \^Enter Sappho.] Welcome, sweet 
poetess! Violets crown Sappho! Your presence always 
gladdens my heart and brings sunshine to my home. 

Asp. Good-morrow, friend; I find Xanthippe in too 
practical a mood to-day to enjoy hearing her husband 
praised. She thinks she would love him better if he had 
a little less wisdom and philosophy and a little more 
fish and fowl for dinner. 

Sappho. Fie, Xanthippe! Would you have your 

t T 1 

As a knowledge of the parts of speech is not enough to make a writer^ so ex- 
ercises practiced mechanically with a view to the management of sound can 
never produce artists,— Dki.sarte. 



DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK, 8 1 

husband a fishmonger, a butcher, or a baker? He who 
feeds the body is no more than these. He who feeds the 
mind is best worthy of our thanks. Your husband is 
something above the common herd. ^^ He walks in air 
and contemplates the sun." 

Xan. Sweet, smiling Sappho, that will not do for a 
man of earth. High-soaring thoughts and words of 
wisdom will never be taken in exchange for bakers' and 
butchers' bills. Sappho, never marry a philosopher. 

Sap. Xanthippe, you do not value your husband as 
you should. Philosophers are kings, and should have 
crowns and be enthroned. The only hope that we have 
for our state is to encourage learning and crush out 
ignorance. Let Socrates teach the people, for wisdom 
hangs upon his lips, the light of knowledge is in his eye, 
and he alone is able to draw all men after him. 

Asp. Well spoken, pure Sappho, for none can be 
compared to the noble Socrates. He has learned the 
greatest, the hardest lesson of life — how to rule him- 
self. Had he given to Athenian youths but one precept, 
that of " Know thyself," he would be as immortal as 
the gods themselves. 

Xan. Will you ladies dine with me ? Perhaps you 
will change your views to-morrow. But pardon, I see 
yonder Damophila and Nicostrata. [Enter Damophila 
^//^NicosTRATA.] Welcome, fair ladies; Xanthippe can 
offer but small cheer to her friends, but always a most 
gracious welcome. You know these friends? [^introduces 
t/ieni] Aspasia, the wife of our noble Pericles, and 
Sappho, our violet-crowned poetess. 

[Damophila sees Sappho and shows evident signs of jeal- 

oiLsy?\ 

^ ; ^ 

The body is but the manifestation^ of the soul. It ts the form under which I 
the soul projects itself as it were^ into space and time, the medium through 
which it co-inmunicates with the material world and with other souls like it- 
self ,—T . M. Balliet. I 
'- ^ '- ^ 



82 DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK. 

Damophila. Our visit to-day was to Xanthippe, wife 
of the illustrious Socrates. Damophihis, my husband, 
bade me tell you that his, nay, all philosophy, is but 
vain when compared to what is taught by the noble 
Socrates. 

NicosTRATA. Xanthippe, how blessed you are in being 
the wife of such a man. I would give half my life to 
enjoy the honor that is yours to-day. 

Dam, You do give voice to my own thoughts, Nico- 
strata. Damophilus and Sophocles say they feel they 
are but babes in knowledge when they contemplate all 
that your husband has accomplished; and as for myself, 
I am filled with contempt for my own weak verses and 
think them but the product of inanity. 

Sap. \aside with sarcasm]. True sentences and well 
pronounced. 

Dam. Madam, your opinion was not asked. Vouch- 
safe to give it when it is wanted. It ill becomes one 
who writes no better than a rhymester to speak in criti- 
cising terms of others. 

Sap. I but re-echoed your own sentiments. You gave 
birth to the thought, not I. 

Dam. Madam, you were only too glad of an oppor- 
tunity to insult me; and were it not for the respect I 
hold for Xanthippe, our hostess, with a woman's weapon 
I would lash you until you were sorry that you had 
spoken. 

Nic. Sweet ladies, I beg, I entreat that you do curb 
these wild passions. Xanthippe will be sorry that we 
have come if we make her house a scene of loud talking 
and jealous brawl. 

Dam. I had forgot. Pardon me, Xanthippe; passion 
^ 4- 



Art zs divine in its principles^ divine in its essence^ divine in its action^ 
divine in its end. — Delsarte. 



DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK. 83 

is like a stagnant pool — only stir it up and it gives 
forth odors vile and dank. Nicostrata and I came 
hither to-day expecting to find no one but yourself (the 
gentle Aspasia is always welcome). We have come to 
praise your husband and hear him praised. We have 
brought with us, too, the wonderful riddle of the Sphinx 
that is now puzzling the minds of all wise Athenians. 

Xan. Tell it me, for Socrates tells me nothing. He 
says that husbands should instruct their wives in ail 
they wish them to know; he gives me no instruction, 
and, therefore, he wishes me to know nothing. 

Nic, Sophocles, my husband, bade me give the rid- 
dle to you, Xanthippe, and ask that Socrates would find 
the answer. He has made King QEdipus, in his wonder- 
ful tragedy, give an answer both proper and true; but 
he wishes to have Socrates find a solution, which Soph- 
ocles knows will be fraught with cleverness and wisdom. 

Dam. Nicostrata, Socrates has said that the talent 
of women is quite equal to that of men; that there is no 
inequality except the inequality of strength. Suppose, 
then, you give the riddle to us; and should any of us 
solve it, you can take our answer back to Sophocles, 
so that he may know that Socrates is right when he 
says that the *^ ladies of Athens have brain as well as 
beauty." 

Nic. Well, as you will; it may serve for entertain- 
ment to Xanthippe and her friends. Listen: "There 
lives upon the earth a being, two-footed; yea, and with 
four feet; yea, and with three feet, too, yet his voice 
continues unchanging. And lo! of all things that move 
in earth, in heaven, or in ocean, he only changes his 
nature, and yet when on most feet he walketh, then is 



Gesture is the direct agent of the hearty the interpreter of speech. It is el- 
liptical discourse. — Delaumosne. 



84 DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK. 

the speed of his limbs most weak and utterly power- 
less." 
S^All assume a thoughiftd attitude; fi?ially Aspasia speaks?^ 

Asp. 1 never solved a riddle in all my life; they make 
my head ache. 

Sap. Methinks this wonderful creature must be our 
neighbor dog, for he once walked upon four feet, now 
walks upon three, and daytime and night-time his voice 
is ever unchanging. 

Xan. Well answered, Sappho; you must be sleepless 
o' nights, and doubtless think the bark of a dog more 
terrific than his bite. 

Sap. In truth I do. Xanthippe, that dog has well 
nigh crushed all the poetry out of my nature, and made 
me half wish that I had been born deaf. 

Nic. Come, ladies, the riddle is yet unsolved. *^ There 
lives upon the earth a being, two-footed; yea, and with 
four feet; yea, and with three feet, too, yet his voice 
continues unchanging. And lo! of all things that move 
in earth, in heaven, or in ocean, he only changes his 
nature, and yet when on most feet he walketh, then is 
the speed of his limbs most weak and utterly power- 
less." 

Dam. I have it: Man it is thou hast described, who, 
when on earth he appeareth, first as a babe on hands 
and knees, four-footed, creeps on his way; then when 
old age Cometh on and the burden of years weighs full 
heavy, bending his shoulders and neck, as a third foot 
uses his staff. 

\^All clap hands and cry ^^ Bravo ! bravo T' except ^avvho.'] 

Sap. Her answer is a man, of course. 



Gesture is parallel to the impression received: it is therefore always an- 
terior to speech^ which is but a reflected and subordinate expression.— T>^\.- 

SARTE. 



DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK, 85^ 

Nic. Damophila, you have solved the Sphinx's rid- 
dle. When I take your answer home, Socrates will be 
compelled to own that the wife of one of Athens' wisest 
philosophers is wiser than her husband. Know you 
not, ladies, that yesterday at a symposium at our house 
Sophocles gave the Sphinx riddle to a party of friends, 
and not one of them could divine a meaning in it? 

Dam. Had the answer been a woman they had not 
been so dull. But, Xanthippe, when your husband re- 
turns give it him. His thoughts travel beyond other 
men's thoughts, and he may find a deeper meaning than 
I have given to the riddle. 

Xan. Here comes Philesia. She too, perhaps, comes 
to tell me of some new trick of my husband whereby he 
may catch the people. \Enter Philesia.] Good-morrow, 
Philesia. 

Philesia. Good-morrow, ladies all. You wonder, 
Xanthippe, what has brought me hither at this hour of 
the day. My dinner is cooked to a crisp, and I am as 
hungry as a wolf. I was wearied with watching and 
waiting for my husband, and I wandered out on the 
street to know wherefore he did not come. As I passed 
the market-place I beheld a vast concourse of people, 
and I knew my husband, must be there. I concealed 
myself as near the people as I dared, where I could see 
and be unseen, and this is what I saw and what I heard. 
Socrates, your husband, bareheaded, barefooted, was 
mounted on a rude platform in earnest discourse; the 
people were so eager to drink in what he said, that they 
did not note anything that was passing in the street. I 
saw Xenophon seated at the feet of Socrates, busily 
writing all that he said. I was afraid to linger, but I 



The essential point is to get back to the truths to express the passions and 
emotions as nature manifests them^ and not to repeat mechanically a series 
of conventional proceedings ivhich are violations of the natural law. — Arnaud. 

^ . 



86 DELSARTE RECITATION BOOK, 

heard Socrates say: ** We have two ears and one mouth, 
that we may hear much and talk little." 

Xan. Oh, would that he practiced all of his precepts! 
Philesia, if Xenophon would only encourage Socrates to 
go back to his trade and give up preaching and teach- 
ing, he should have Xanthippe's heart's best blessing. 

Phil. But, Xanthippe, your husband's talent lies not 
in sculpture. He was born a philosopher; and would 
you cheat the age of his golden thoughts for the few 
paltry drachmas that he might earn by following his 
trade ? 

Xan. Philesia, golden thoughts do not satisfy hunger. 

Sap. Come, come, Xanthippe, you should be proud 
to feed the philosopher who feeds the world. 

Xan. a man's home should be his world. He who 
provides not for his own household is worse than an 
infidel. 

Asp. Tut, tut, Xanthippe; it grieves me to hear you 
talk thus. Come and dine with us to-morrow and hear 
your husband praised. These ladies, too, I hope will 
honor me. Plato, Pericles, and Xenophon shall all be 
there; and when you shall have heard them extol your 
husband's virtues, you will feel proud to be called wife 
by the foremost man in all Greece. Will you come ? 

Xan. I cannot; it shames me to say that I have no 
gown other than the one I wear. 

Asp. Then Socrates will honor us by his presence ? 

Xan. He shall not; his clothing is no better than a 
beggar's. 

[Enter Pythias, wife of Aristotle.'] 

Xan. Why, here comes Pythias ! She, too, has 
brought me tidings of my crazy husband. 
, ^ 

The artist should have three objects: To move^ to interest, to persuade, lie \ 
interests by language; he moves by thought; he moves ^ interests., and persuades 
by gesture. — Delsarte. 



1 



DELSARTE RECITATION BOOK. %7 

Pythias. Not crazy, Xanthippe, but absolutely un- 
like any other human being that is or ever has been. 
You may imagine Brasidas to have been like Achilles, 
but to your strange husband you will never be able to 
find any likeness, however remote, either among men 
who now are or who have ever been. I heard my hus- 
band, Aristotle, say of him, and he is no mean philos- 
opher himself, that the words of Socrates seem ridicu- 
lous when you first hear them, for he clothes himself in 
language that is as the wanton satyr. He talks of 
smiths, cobblers, and curriers, and he is always repeat- 
ing the same things in the same words, so that an igno- 
rant mxan who did not know him might be disposed to 
laugh at him. 

Xan. Pythias, Socrates is crazy; and when you go 
home, tell Aristotle that Xanthippe, his wife, says she 
wishes he would blister Socrates' head ! 

Py. Fie, fie, Xanthippe !> how wrong you are. You 
are out of patience with your husband, and, like the 
garbling multitude, see only the outer man. Plato says 
he who pierces the mask and sees what lies within 
will find that Socrates' words are the only ones which 
have any meaning in them; that his wisdom is di- 
vine. 

Xan. O, Pythias ! if Socrates would think less and 
w^ork more I should like him far better as a husband. 
Do you ladies know that he has not been home since 
yester morn at breakfast ? I am told that he stood all 
night on the market-place thinking over some problem 
concerning the life of the soul after the death of the 
body; and to-day he is still standing there prating his 
wild theories to a crowd of listening fools. 

^ ^ 

Yoii cannot in an instant prepare the hinnan body for the traiislation, 
through that grand i7iterpreter, art^ of the best possibilities of the soul. 
There is too much imperfection in our nature. — Genevieve Stebbins. 



88 DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK. 

\Enter Cleobula, the sister of Demosthenes^ bearing a beau- 
tiful basket of fruit ^^ 

Cleobula. Good-morrow, Xanthippe. Demosthenes? 
my brother, has just returned from the market-place, 
where he has stood all night watching your husband, 
deep in thought, waiting to hear him speak. He says 
that the streets were filled with people all night long; 
that they brought their mats and rugs and spread them 
upon the ground, and that not an eye was closed or an 
ear deaf during the whole night. Socrates stood silent, 
deep in thought. To-day light seems to have come to 
him, and he has been talking for hours. He has told 
such a beautiful story about a life beyond the grave; of 
this spirit, this soul that is within us, that shall never 
die. Demosthenes says that Athens has gone mad over 
Socrates; that his doctrines are so new, so beautiful, so 
comforting, that if he but command the people, they 
would fall down and worship him as a god. 

Xan. Tell Demosthenes Xanthippe says, make Soc- 
rates go to work. This is the message from his starving 
v^ife. 

Cle. I dare not go home with such a message. See 
here, he has sent this basket of fruit. When he gave it 
me he said: " Take you this to Xanthippe; hasten, sister 
mine, to bear my gratulations to the wisest man in all 
of Greece.'* Will you have it? 

Xan. Cleobula, I do not take it because I am proud 
of being the wife of Socrates, but because I am starving 
and crave the food. Tell him that Demosthenes is a 
greater benefactor than Socrates, for he feeds the wife 
whom Socrates would starve in order that Socrates 
might feed the world. 



Form is the garb of substance. It is the expressive symbol of a mysterious 
truth. It is the trademark of a hidden virtue. It is the actuality of the be- 
ing. In a word., for jn is the plastic art of the ideal. — Delsarte. 



DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK. 89 

Cle. It will not be long, I ween, before your hus- 
band will return. The crowd had nearly all dispersed 
as I passed the market-place. I had one glimpse of 
Socrates, and he looked worn and famished. He will 
need refreshment when he returns, and will, no doubt, 
enjoy some of the fruit I have brought. 

Xan. Not a morsel of it shall he have. I will give 
him broth and barley bread, for that is better than he 
deserves. Look you, ladies, is not this fruit beautiful 
and tempting ? Methinks if I could only be well fed off 
cooling fruits like these, I should not have such a hot 
and hasty temper. 

\^Soc7'ates is heard calling out^ ^' Xa?ithippe I Xanthippe I 
Xanthippe .-'"] 

Xan. Hark, was that not my husband's voice? 

Asp. His call is weak and faint; answer him, Xan- 
thippe. A good wife regardeth the call of her husband. 

S^Socrates calls ^ " Xanthippe I Xanthippe I Xanthippe .^"] 

Sap. Xanthippe, I pray you heed your husband's 
call. 

Phil. Were it my husband, I should hasten to meet 
him. 

\^Socrates calls, ^' Xanthippe I Xanthippe ! Xanthippe .^"] 

Pv. I have no husband; but methinks that if I did 
have one, I should run to meet him before he had occa- 
sion to call. 

\^Socrates calls, ^^ Xanthippe ! Xanthippe ! Xanthippe /"] 

Asp. Woman, I pray you go to your husband. 

Sap. You are unworthy of such a husband, and the 
gods should curse you for it. 

Xan. Sappho, she who comes between husband and 
wife treads upon a dangerous sea. I know my duty. 



The folloivers of art should be able^ before and aboTe all^ to portray human- 
ity in its essential truths and according to the original tendency of each type. 
Mannerism and affectation should forever be proscribed — unless they are imi- 
tated as an exercise. — Arnaud. 



go DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK. 

Phil. I pray you do it, then. 

[^Socrates calls^'' Xanthippe I Xanthippe! Xanthippe r'\ 

Py. By all that is holy, I pray you answer your 
husband. 

Cle. Go get him food and drink. 

\^Socr ate s calls ^ ^'Xanthippe! Xanthippe ! Xai^thippeT^^ 

Dam. Xanthippe, if you are human, go to your hus- 
band. Were he a dog and did bark in a piteous way, I 
should give him food and drink. You are no more than 
an ingrate to scorn a man whom all Athens is ready to 
fall down and worship as a god. Were I Socrates, I 
should never call you wife, for you are a libel on such a 
sacred name. Woman, go to your husband. 

Xan. Who commands Xanthippe? Damophila, you 
are a guest beneath my roof, or else that speech had 
been your last. 

Dam. Pardon me again, Xanthippe. I, like you, have 
too hot and hasty a temper. I should have entreated, 
not commanded. Socrates is your husband; you are 
bound to him by ties the strongest and holiest; he is 
weary and sick, and needs your service; I pray you go 
to him. 

\_Socr ate s calls ^ '-''Xanthippe ! Xanthippe ! Xanthippe T^ 

Nic. Xanthippe, all men are human. Socrates is a 
man, and therefore he is human. I beg you go to him 
and minister unto him. 

\ Socrates calls, " Xaiithippe ! Xanthippe I Xanthippe .^"] 

Xan. Sir, did you call? 

Socrates [^behind the scenes, in a weak voice\ Dearest 
mine, I am sick and weak; a little soup and barley 
bread, if you please. 

Xan. a little soup and barley bread ! I would you 

, 1 

Gesture is the direct a^ent of the heart. It is the fit manifestation of feel- 
ing. It is the rei'ealer of thought., and the commentator upon speech. It is 
the elliptical expression of speech. It is the justification of the additional 
mcaninf^s of speech. In a word, it is the spirit of which speech is merely the 
letter. Dklsarte. 



DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK. 91 

were not so easily contented. You wretched man of 
dreams, if you would but turn your thoughts from 
heaven to earth, your table might be fit for kings. Yes, 
I'll come, ril feed you until you are well satisfied and 
ready to go again to the market-place to spend the 
night in thinking, thinking, thinking. 
[ Curtain falls. ] 



THE DOLL DRILL. 



Adelaide Norris. 



TIJ^OR the best effect in this charming drill, the girls 
^ should be chosen of different heights, the tallest 
pair in the centre, and the tiny ones at both ends. 
Their ages range between 8 and 12 years. They are 
dressed in black paper cambric dresses, made plain, 
with full skirts reaching to within three inches of the 
floor. The white nurse-apron should be at the same 
distance from the bottom of the dresses, and tie with 
strings of the same width. White mull kerchiefs around 
the shoulders, and white caps, complete the costumes. 
The dolls wear ^' baby dresses" of muslin, six inches 
below their feet. I find this a convenient length for 
handling ; besides, it looks well. 

They have no captain, and no one counts for them or 
calls the changes. A very slow march is best. When 
all have marked time, the signal is given, and they 
come out in pairs, the tallest leading. The dolls are 
carried on the left arm, w^ith the right arm placed over 
them. The eyes of the nurses rest on the dolls until 
they face the audience. 
4. ■ : ^ 1 

1 Conscious mental states are ^nanifested by the play of the countenance^ by 
the tones of the voice, and by gestiire. Unconscious jnental states, such as fixed 

\ forms or ty/>es of character, ivhether of thougJit;, emotion, or will, manifest 
themselves in physiognomy and the automatic movements of the body. — T. M. 

I Balliet. ' I 



92 DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK. 

1. March to centre, turn square corner, step to the 
front of stage ; line divide in two divisions, march to 
right and left, turn, march half-way to the back, turn 
toward centre of stage, meet, march in pairs to the 
back. Then separate, march along the back to the 
outer sides of stage, then across the end nearly to the 
front. 

2. March toward each other, but pass by. At the 
edge turn and march back as if to meet, but pass and 
turn once more. Then meet, and face the audience 
without signal. 

The music, in quadruple time, should be rather slow. 
My pupils took their signal from the fourth note of the 
first measure, and were ready for the first full measure. 
I found the most difficulty in getting the faces expres- 
sive and keeping the eyes of the nurses on the infants. 

Movements. 
Dolls on Anns as in March, 

I. Present. Clasp dolls with both hands, at the waist ; 
on I hold at arm's length till 3 ; then bring back to 
chin. Repeat three times. Bring doll back to position 
on shoulder on third beat of fourth measure. (Repeat I.) 

II. Support. Hold dolls at arm's length like a young 
baby, lying down on the left hand and forearm. On 3 
swing back to left hip. Repeat three times. On 3 of 
fourth measure bring to position at the shoulder. (Re- 
peat 11.) 

III. Toss. Toss dolls four times, two beats ; rest four 
beats. Repeat three times. The left hand should sup- 
port the doll, the right hand in front at the waist. This 
movement is very pretty if the nurses look animated. 
(Repeat III.) 

IV. Affection. Hold dolls at the front, two counts, 
bring back and kiss, two counts. Repeat, filling four 
measures. (Repeat IV.) 



Lack of elasticity in a body is disagreeable from the fact that, lacking sup- 
pleness^ it seems as if it viust^ in fallings be broken^ flattened^ or injured: in 
a word^ tnust lose something of the integrality of its form. — Delsakte. 

^ . . 



• DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK, 93 

V. Obedience. Hold doll in left hand at the waist 
straight out in front ; with the forefinger of the right 
hand make the gesture to indicate that doll must obey. 
Make eight movements ; return doll to position ; rest 
two measures. Faces of nurses expressive. (Repeat V.) 

VI. Bows. Dolls face audience and bow, four counts 
for each bow, four times. Position at shoulder, no rest. 
Nurses' heads tipped to one side as if looking to see the 
'' pretty bows." (Repeat VI.) 

VII. Charge. Take doll in hands, the right hand over 
and the left hand under the doll, the feet on the nurse's 
left hip, the head pointing out a little obliquely like a 
"bayonet charge." Stamp heavily with left foot, eight 
counts. Rest in position at shoulder, eight counts. 
(Repeat VII.) 

VIII. Compare. Nurses tip heads together, two by 
two ; place dolls side by side for comparison, with 
pleased expression. On ninth count, back in position. 
Rest two measures. (Repeat VIII.) 

IX. Displeasure. Hold dolls at arm's length, with ex- 
pression of displeasure, eight counts. Back in position, 
eight counts. (Repeat IX.) 

X. Forgiveness. Hold dolls at arm's length, eight 
counts ; hug during eight counts, with dolls' heads over 
left shoulder. (Repeat X.) 

Each movement requires 32 counts to make the music 
come out right. After a few rehearsals the children 
associate the movements with the music and need no 
"calls." 

After Movement X., the dolls are dropped to the 
position of Movement II., and swung gently, while the 
nurses sing one verse of Brahm's " Lullaby," following 
it with the chorus of the Lullaby, from " Erminie." 
[The words and music for these are on pages 94, 95.] 
In this they are joined by an invisible chorus, singing 
the undertone ^'bye-bye." On commencing this latter 
selection, the house is gradually darkened, and the 
nurses march off, swinging their infants, singing raore 
softly. 

^ ^ A 

It is not what we say that persuades^ but the vtanner of saying it. The 
mind can be interested by speech^ it must be persuaded by gesture. 1/ the face 
bears no sign of persuasion^ we do not persuade. — Delaumosne. 
A_ . ^ _A 



94 



DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK. 



P 



E4ES.^3^E^±ES=I 



LULLABY. 

Arranged from Beahms by 0. E. McFadon. 

1 -\^H—r0- X-. ■ , 



:Si 






^= 



L8E 



=F- 



zd 



1. Lul - la - by and good-night With ros - es be- 

2. Lul - la -by and good-night Thy moth -'er's de- 



A 



m=^i 



:i 



=-i=i= 



i 



w 



r~t=^ 



-i—i- 



t 



mi^^t^-^^: 



r- 



jNrrf? 



dight With lil-ies be - sted is ba-by's wee bed Lay thee 
liglit Bright angels a - round my dar-ling shall stand They will 



|: 



:s 



::^=:^=^: 



^=b^=d: 



P 



litZlt 



-•- -#- -0- -J- 



J- 



=8=i; 



i 



Egii 



a^ 



?=F=t- 



f=t^ 



down now and rest, May thy slum-ber be 
gnard thee from harm Thou shalt wake in my 



blest Lay thee 
arms They will 



i 



:^-:i- 



:tzM=:± 



::i=i 



zM-i)-¥ 



mz 



=n=^ 



:i=itii 



=F^ 



i 



I -^' ^ I 

down now and rest, May thy slum - ber be blest, 
guide thee from harm, Thou Shalt wake in my arms. 

^^ j =E pj=j -^ — - -^z. — , _^ P^E 



DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK. 



95 



LULLABY. 

Arranged from *' Erminie" by O. E. McFadon. 



Chorus. 






z^-:^-=^4^zpzIi 



jizjizjtut: 



:^- 



«^-r- 



Bye bye drowsiness o'ertaking, Pretty little eyelids sleep, 



:2=^=^: 



^=2^^z^^=di^^ 



i^ 



I -f-i 



Bye bye bye 



bye Bye 



W^ 



^—^ — 



bye bye bye 



ss 



'J3^=4=ti 



• • 



|%=|=^F| 



-s^--^ 



dim. 



|vt- 






-N— N- 



f=i=:i=f=i=i: 



:^ 



^0 



Bye bye watching till thou 'rt waking Darling he thy slumher deep. 



— I h^ — i-^- 






Bye bye bye 



bye Bye 



bye bye. 



-^- -^ 



-^- 



-^ 



-1l 



'-m 



96 DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK. 

THE BELL OF INNISFARE. 



[There is a legend of the '' Bell of Innisfare," that if those who are 
in sickness and affliction can get some one to go and ring the bell on 
Christmas Eve, at twelve o'clock, there is a charm in the ringing at 
that particular hour which will restore all to health and happiness.] 

"T^WAS Christmas Eve, the feast so dear 

To little ones who wait its cheer; 
"For Christmas Eve, where'er it be, 
Always brings songs, and joy, and glee. 
But Christmas Eve with all thy cheer, 
Thou still art greeted with a tear. 
Where, in a cold and cheerless room. 
Filled by the twilight's darkening gloom, 
A child by fever-bed doth watch, 
A mother's voice and look to catch; 
So sad to her, through blinding tears. 
The joyous Christmas Eve appears. 

She sees each neighboring house grow bright, 

Till every window seems alight. 

And sounds of merriment begin; 

She hears afar the happy din. 

Her heart grows sadder still; but list ! 

Their songs come floating through the mist, 

Their voices sound so sweet, so clear, 

That each word she can plainly hear. 

" In the convent of Innisfare 
One ruined chapel still is there; 
It holds a bell with tone so fine. 
That when you draw the slender line, 
It works like magic, strange and rare, 
That little bell of Innisfare. 



In the vulgar man there is no reaction. In the man of distinction^ on the 
contrary^ vtotion is of slight extent., and reaction is enormous. — Delsarte., 



DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK, 97 

That little bell of Innisfare 
Will cure your sick, if you but dare 
On Christmas Eve, at midnight hour, 
To try its wondrous healing power; 
We counsel you to hurry there. 
And ring the bell of Innisfare." 

The song had softly passed away. 
When burst from her who suffering lay 
A sigh so deep, and full of smart. 
As if it came from breaking heart; 
And then, with lips and voice so weak, 
In feeble accents thus did speak: 

*^ Ah ! that sweet bell of Innisfare, 
Oh! if your father had been there, 
Had he but lived till now, then I 
Should not in pain and sorrow die ; 
By sickness here no longer bound. 
Mary, my child, life would be found. 
If some good friend could now go there, 
And ring the bell of Innisfare." 

Thus far she spake, then sank again. 
Stopped by the leaden weight of pain. 
Without, the night grew darker still. 
And silence reigned o'er vale and hill; 
But hark! a latch is drawn — nay, more. 
Some one comes through the creaking door; 
It is a girl, so small and slight. 
With plaid around her folded tight. 
With naked feet and head quite bare, 

^ ^ — . ^ 

The artist^ according to hts personal power of inspiration^ should be able to 
portray a totality of superior and harmonious qualities^ such as ivill compel 
any competent observer to recognize it as beautiful. — Aknaud. 



98 DELSARTE RECITATION BOOK. 

Exposed to storm and midnight air; 
With torch and staff her way to find, 
She dashes on quick as the wind. 

She only waited but to say, 
" May God protect me on my way." 
Up hill, through vale her pathway lay, 
Ever with step so swift and light. 
Oh God ! she's stumbled in her flight! 
Her lantern's broken on the ground! 
Its light is quenched, 'tis dark all round. 
The snow comes thicker, faster still, 
But she stops not for frost nor chill; 
To all she gives no heed or care. 
She thinks alone of Innisfare. 
Return in time, the ice is thin, 
It cracks, 'tis almost breaking in! 
From block to block, still safe from ill. 
She springs to land, and mounts the hill. 

The ruined chapel she must find, 
With pointed tower high in the wind; 
From the old tower there glances far 
That little bell, like some fair star. 
The door is open to her feet; 
Her work of love is now complete. 
Now, draw the rope the bell to ring, 
That to thy mother health will bring. 

What seek'st thou, child ? why wait'st thou on ? 
Ring it — oh, woe! the rope is gone! 
There at her feet, decayed and worn. 
It lies in fragments, old and torn. 

A H 

The soul which stops to contemplate its wings will never rise. — Delsarte. 



DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK, 99 

The staircase, too, that led the way, 
Has fallen to time and fire a prey. 

Unhappy child! The cruel wind 

Seems mocking at thy faith, unkind; 

In vain thou cam'st through storm and snow, 

In vain o'er icy lakes didst go, 

Vain thy despairing, upstretched arm, 

To ring the bell thou hast no charm. 

The clock now strikes the midnight hour — 
If heaven help not, who else has power? 
She knelt and prayed: " O Saviour, dear, 
Do Thou Thy sorrowing child now hear: 
My mother told me Thou didst come, 
Year after year, to each child's home ; 
When they were bad Thou past didst go. 
But to the good Thy gifts didst flow. 
Oh, now remember me, I pray. 
And I will thank Thee day by day. 
If health and strength may come again 
To my poor mother, sick with pain!" 

And faster even as she speaks, 

The tears stream down the poor child's cheeks. 

But ere the twelfth stroke of the clock 

Had sounded over lake and rock. 

High in its groove the bell doth move, 

And swinging wide, from side to side, 

Peal after peal rings in the air, 

It rings, the bell of Innisfare! 



Gesture is the direct agent of the soul,, while language is analytic and suc- 
cessive. — Delaumosne. 



lOO DELSARTE RECITATION BOOK, 

'Twas God that heard that earnest prayer, 
That faith and love had offered there; 
And as that bell, with tone so clear. 
Rang o'er the land, the child could hear, 
Mixed in its tones, like angels' song, 
Her mother's voice, soft, float along. 
Saved ! saved ! it said, with music rare, 
The little bell of Innisfare. 



ANNE HATHAWAY. 



/^NCE on a time, when jewels flashed, 
^^ And moonlit fountains softly splashed, 
And all the air was sweet and bright 
With music, mirth, and deft delight, 
A courtly dame drew, laughing, near 

A poet — greatest of his time, 
And chirped a question in his ear, 

With voice like silver bells in chime: 
*^ Good Mr. Shakespeare, I would know 

The name thy lady bore, in sooth. 
Ere thine. Nay,* little time ago 

It was — for we still mark her youth; 
Some high-born name, I trow, and yet, 
Altho' I've heard it, I forget." 
Then answered he, with dignity. 
Yet blithely — for the hour was gay, 
"My lady's name — Anne Hathaway." 

*^ And good, sweet sir," the dame pursued, 
Too fair and. winsome to be rude, 



Art is the telescope o/ a supernatural world. — Delsarte. 



DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK. loi 

" 'Tis whispered here and whispered there, 
By doughty knights and ladies fair, 
That — that — well, that her ro3^al lord 

Does e'en obey her lightest will. 
Now, my good spouse — I pledge my word — 

Tho' loving well doth heed me ill; 
How art thou conquered, prithee, tell," 

She pleaded with her pretty frown; 
^* I fain would know what mighty spell 

Can bring a haughty husband down." 
She ceased, and raised her eager face 
To his, with laughing, plaintive grace. 
Then answered he, with dignity, 
Yet blithely — for the hour was gay, 
*^ Ah, lady, I can only say 
Her name again — Anne Hath — a — way." 



THE MINISTER'S HOUSEKEEPER. 



Harriet Beecher Stowe. Arranged by Elsie M. Wilbor. 



^^^AL, you see, when Parson Carryl's wife died, my 
cousin Huldy undertook to keep house for him. 
She was jest as handsome a gal to look at as a feller 
could have, and a nice, well-behaved young gal. I've 
walked ten miles of a Sunday mornin' jest to play the 
bass-viol in the same singers' seat with her. But you 
know how 'tis in parishes ; there allers is women that 
thinks the minister's affairs belongs to them. And so 
Mis' Pipperidge and Mis' Deakin Blodgett and Mis' 
Sawin got their heads together a-talkin' about things. 



Affectation is in the arts the equi7>alent of sophistry in logic, of the false in 
morals^ of hypocrisy in religion. — Arnaud. 



I02 DELSARTE RECITATION BOOK. 

^' Poor man," says Mis' Pipperidge, " what can that 
child do toward takin' the care of all that place ! It 
takes a mature woman to tread in Mis' Carryl's shoes." 

" That it does," says Mis' Blodgett; '' and when things 
once get to runnin' down hill, there ain't no stoppin' on 
'em," says she. 

Then Mis' Sawin she took it up. " I must say, Huldy's 
a gal that's always too ventersome about takin' 'sponsi- 
bilities she don't know nothin' about." 

Wal, the upshot on't was, they fussed till they'd 
drinked up all the tea in the tea-pot, and then they 
went down and called on the parson, and told him that 
it was no way to leave everything to a young chit like 
Huldy, and that he ought to be lookin' about for an 
experienced woman. The parson he thanked 'em, but 
he thought to himself, *^ Huldy is a good gal ; but I 
oughtn't to be a-leavin' everything to her, — it's too hard 
on her. I ought to be instructin', and guidin', and 
helpin' of her." So at it he went ; and Lordy massy ! 
didn't Huldy hev a time on't when the minister began 
to come out of his study, and went to see to things ! 

** Huldy," says he one day, ^^ you ain't experienced out 
doors, and when you want to know anything you must 
come to me." 

"Yes, sir," says Huldy. 

" Now% Huldy," says the parson, " you must be sure to 
save the turkey-eggs, so that we can have a lot of turkeys 
for Thanksgiving." 

"Yes, sir," says she; and she opened the pantry-door 
and showed him a nice dishful she'd been a-savin' up. 
Wal, the next day the parson's hen-turkey was found 
killed. Huldy, she felt bad about it, 'cause she'd set her 
, ^ . ^ — ^ 

It is not absolutely true to say that the head is in the eccentric state because \ 
it is raised; for it may be that^ raised as it is, the direction of the eye may be 
even higher than it, and, in that case, the head might, although raised, pre- 
sent the aspect of the concentric state. — Delsarte. J 



DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK, 103 

heart on raisin' the turkeys, and says she, *' Oh, dear ! 
I don't know what I shall do." 

*^ Do, Huldy?" says the parson; *Svhy there's the 
other turkey ; out there by the door and a fine bird, 
too, he is." 

Sure enough, there was the old tom-turkey a-struttin' 
and a-sidlin' and a-quitterin' and a-floutin' his tail- 
feathers in the sun, like a lively young widower, all 
ready to begin life over again. 

^' But," says Huldy, "you know he can't set on eggs." 

" He can't? I'd like to know why," says the parson. 
" He shall set on eggs, and hatch 'em, too. What else 
be they good fer? You jest bring out the eggs, now, 
and put 'em in the nest, and I'll make him set on 'em." 

" O doctor !" says Huldy, all in a tremble ; cause, you 
know, she didn't want to contradict the minister, ** I 
never heard that a tom-turkey would set on eggs." 

But she took the eggs out, and fixed 'em all nice in 
the nest; and then she come back and found old Tom 
a-skirmishin' with the parson pretty lively, I tell ye. 
Ye see, old Tom didn't take to the idee at all ; and he 
flopped and gobbled, and fit the parson ; and the par- 
son's wig got 'round so that his cue stuck out straight 
over his ear ; but he'd got his blood up. Ye see, the old 
doctor was used to carryin' his p'ints o' doctrine, so 
finally he made a dive, and ketched him by the neck 
and stroked him down, and put Huldy's apron 'round 
him. 

"" There, Huldy," he sa)^, quite red in the face, " we've 
got him now ;" and he travelled off to the barn with 
him as lively as a cricket. 

Huldy came behind, jest chokin' with laugh. 
^ _ ^ 

I The first great tktvg to be acquired is flexibility of the joi7tts. Free the\ 
channels of expression^ and the current of nervous force can rush through 
them as a stream of water rushes through a channel^ unclogged by obstacles. 

I —Genevieve Stebbins. 



104 DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK. 

^' Now, Huldy, we'll crook his legs and set him down/* 
says the parson, when they got to the nest ; '' you see 
he is gettin' quiet, and he'll set there all right." 

And the parson he sot him down, and old Tom he sot 
there solemn enough, and held his head down all 
droopin', lookin' like a rail pious old cock, as long as 
the parson sot by him. 

" There, you see how still he sets," says the parson. 

Huldy was 'most dyin' for fear she should laugh. 
**rm afraid he'll get up," says she, '^ when you do." 

" Oh, no, he won't," says the parson, quite confident. 
^^ There, there," says he, layin' his hands on him, as if 
pronouncin' a blessin'. But when the parson riz up, 
old Tom he riz up too, and began to march over the 
eggs. 

'^ Stop, now !" says the parson. *^ I'll make him get 
down agin ; hand me that corn-basket ; w^e'll put that 
over him." So he crooked old Tom's legs and got him 
down agin ; and they put the basket over him, and then 
they both stood and waited. 

"That'll do the thing, Huldy," says the parson. 

"I don't know about it," says Huldy. 

" Oh, yes, it will, child. I understand," says he. Jest 
as he spoke the basket riz right up and stood, and they 
could see old Tom's long legs. 

"I'll make him stay down, confound him," says the 
parson ; for, ye see, parsons is men, like the rest on us, 
and the doctor had got his spunk up. " You jest hold 
him a minute, and I'll get som-ethin' that'll make him 
stay, I guess ;" and out he went to the fence, and 
brought in a long, thin, flat stone, and laid it on old 
Tom's back. 

^ 



Dynamic reflections are produced by three niovevients: direct vioveineiitSy 
rotary movements^ and movenients of Jlexion in the a7'c of a circle. — Del- 

SARTE. 



DELSARTE RECITATION BOOK, 105 

Old Tom he wilted down considerable under this, 
and looked i-ailly as if he was goin' to give in. He 
stayed still there a good long spell, and the minister and 
Huldy left him and come up to the house ; but they 
hadn't more than got in the door before they see old 
Tom a-hippin' along, as high steppin' as ever, sayin' 
''TalS! talk! talk!" and '^ quitter ! quitter! quitter!" 
and struttin' and gobblin'. 

" Oh, my eggs !" says Huldy, " I'm afraid he's smashed 
them !" 

And sure enough, there they was, smashed flat enough 
under the stone. 

Wal, next week Huldy she jest got a lot o' turkey- 
eggs and set a hen on 'em, and said nothin'; and in good 
time there was as nice a lot o' turkey-chicks as ever ye 
see. 

Not long arter he took it into his head that Huldy 
ought to have a pig to be a-fattin' with the buttermilk, 
and old Tim Bigelow told him if he'd call over he'd 
give him a little pig. So he went for a man, and told 
him to build a pig-pen out by the well, and have it all 
ready when he come home with the pig. 

Wal, the carpenter he didn't come till most the mid- 
dle of the arternoon; and then he sort o' idled, fixed the 
well-curb, and went off and said he'd come and do the 
pig-pen next day. Wal, arter dark, Parson Carryl he 
driv into the yard, full chizel, with the pig. He'd tied 
up his mouth to keep him from squeelin'; and he see 
what he thought was the pig-pen — he was rather near- 
sighted, — and so he ran and threw piggy over, and went 
into the house quite delighted. 



Probably not one man in a hundred ever stopped to think that he cannot 
Tnake a single gesture ivtth the unconscious grace of a child or an animal^ for 
the simple reason that a7i arbitrary volition is so impacted in each jnuscle that 
he controls every sinezv artificially without knowing it. He is unconsciously 
constricted from head to foot. — Nym Crinkle. 
4* 4* 



io6 DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK. 

^^ There, Huldy, I've got you a nice little pig," says 
he. 

" Dear me !" says Huldy; "" where have you put him ?" 

"Why, out there in the pig-pen, to be sure." 

" Oh, dear me !" says Huldy, " that's the well-curb ; 
there ain't no pig-pen built," says she. 

" Lordy massy !" says the parson. " Then I've thrown 
the pig in the well !" 

Wal, Huldy she worked and worked, and finally she 
fished piggy out in the bucket, but he w^as dead as a 
door-nail ; and she got him out o' the way quietly, and 
didn't say much ; and the parson, he took to a great 
Hebrew book in his study, and says he, " Huldy, I ain't 
much in temporals," says he. 

Wal, Mis' Deakin Blodgett an' Mis' Pipperidge begun 
to talk that it railly wasn't proper, such a young gal to be 
stayin' there, who everybody could see was a-settin' her 
cap for the minister. Mis' Pipperidge said that so long 
as she looked on Huldy as the hired gal she hadn't 
thought much about it; but Huldy was takin' on airs as 
an equal, an' appearin' as mistress o' the house in a 
way that would make talk if it went on. And Mis' 
Pipperidge she driv 'round up to Deakin Abner Snow's, 
and down to Mis' 'Lijah Perry's, and asked them if they 
wasn't afraid that the way that the parson and Huldy 
was a-goin' on might make talk. 

Finally Mis' Sawin she says to Huldy, '^ My dear, 
didn't you never think that folk would talk about you 
and the minister?" 

" No ; why should they ?" says Huldy, quite innocent. 
" Wal, dear," says she, " I think it's a shame ; but they 
say you're tryin' to catch him." 



Outiuard gesture being only the echo o/ the inivard gesture nvhich ga^e 
birth to it and rules it., should be inferior to it in development y and should be 
in some sort diaphanous. — Delsarte. 

V 4- 



DELSARTE RECITATION BOOK, 107 

Huldy was a gal o' spirit, but it made her drefful un- 
comfortable. The minister he had the same thing from 
one of his deakins, and when he saw Huldy so kind o' 
silent, he says to her, "What's the matter, my child?" 

"Oh, sir !" says Huldy, " is it improper for me to be 
here ?" 

"No, dear," says the minister, "but ill-natured folks 
will talk; but there is one way we can stop it, Huldy — 
if you will marry me. You'll make me very happy, and 
ril do all I can to make you happy. Will you ?" 

Next Sunday mornin', when the minister walked up 
the aisle with Huldy, all in white, arm-in-arm with him, 
and he opened the minister's pew, and handed her in as if 
she was a princess, wal, I guess there was a rustlin' 
among the bunnets. Mis' Pipperidge gin a great bounce, 
like corn poppin' on a shovel, and her eyes glared 
through her glasses at Huldy as if they'd a sot her 
a-fire; and everybody in the meetin'-house was a-starin', 
I tell ye. 

Wal, arter meetin' they all come 'round the parson 
and Huldy at the door, shakin' hands and laughin'; for 
by that time they was about agreed that they'd got to 
let putty well alone. 

" Why, Parson Carryl," says Mis' Deakin Blodgett, 
"how you've come it over us." 

" Yes," says the parson, with a kind o' twinkle in his 
eye. "I thought," says he, "as folks wanted to talk 
about Huldy and me, I'd give 'em somethin' wuth 
talkin' about." 



Unlike speech^ %vhich differs ivith different 7iationalities^ the lang^uage of 
gesture is the same among all classes, varying only in degree or intensity. A 
Frenchman uses the same jnuscles to express approval that an Italian uses; a 
Rjissian froivns as does an A merican, given the same emotio7i. A n English- 
man manifests disgtist by the action of certain mouth-muscles, under the 
same emotion, as does an American Indian. — Mrs. Frank Stuart Parker. 



I08 DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK. 

A TRAGEDY OF SEDAN. 



Arranged by Ida K. Hinds. 



T HAD seen him in battle, and he was a man 

To watch in a conflict. I'd seen him when death 
Struck down at his feet the one comrade he loved; 
But never before, upon field or in camp, 
Had beheld in his face such a look of the grave 
As he brought yester night to the door of my tent. 
So dread in suggestion of anguish, I leapt 
In dismay to my feet. Was he ill? Was he hurt? 

But at that 
He was straight at my side with a bound. " Ay, in 

grief ! 
And you talk of it, you ! talk of grief ! but 'tis easy. 
We all talk of grief. But enough: I must tell 
You the whole or go mad. My friend," and his eyes 
Glared wnldly on mine through his thick, fallen hair — 
** Have you loved? Yes? In the pause 
Of the death-dealing guns one may ask, may he not, 
Such a question as that of a man ?" 

For repl}?" 
I drew from my bosom a curl that I kissed. 
And put back on my heart without words. 'Twas 

enough; 
He bent down at my side with a cry: '^ Is she fair? 
Has she eyes like a dove and a step like a deer. 
So gentle and wild ? Do you love her — O heaven!— 
With the force of your body, your spirit, and heart ? 
Ah! 'tis folly to ask. A woman must die 



4- 



Every to7ie necessarily contains the tonic, its generator^ the dominant, its en- I 
gendered, and the >nediant, ivhich proceeds /roui the other tzvo. The reunion 
of these three tones^ -which makes thevi into one, /orms the perfect chord. — 
Dels ARTE. I 



DELSARTE RECITATION BOOK. 109 

« 

Or turn false to be loved so. Pray heaven 

You may die ere you come to a passion like that!'* 

Looking down, 
He took from, his finger a ring, and then said: 
"She was pledged to me, friend; was my hope from a 

child; 
Was my life, you might say. In the mesh of her glance 
All my being was thralled. Not a dawn rose upon me 
But I woke with the thought of her beauty. Ah, I know 
Such a love is not good, that its passion undoes 
What its purity makes; but a man cannot choose 
His fate from the heavens, and this love, as it was. 
Was my fate. 

" Well, her heart gave response to my suit, 
And we had been wedded two long years ago. 
But love is ambitious. To give her a home 
I left her, and, far from her voice and her smile, 
Worked my way up to fortune. Oh, the long, long 

months! 
But they passed, and at length 

Came the day of return. Ah, that day ! Like a flame 
It flares ever before me. Her looks and her smiles 
Will not flit, will not fly. As we walked up the street 
The bells broke out ringing. For three months of doom 
I have heard them; they never have ceased in my ears. 

** But no dwelling on that. 'Tis enough 
I was happy that day. Ah, you wonder what now! 
You, sitting at ease in your tent, with the tress 
Of a tender, true woman like balm on your breast. 
Wonder what could have turned all this rapture to woe 



It is not ideas that ino7>e the masses; it is gestures. We easily reach the 
heart and soul through the senses. Music acts especially on the senses. It 
purifies them., it gives intellige?ice to the hand^ it disposes the heart to prayer. 
— Delaumosne. 



no DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK, 

In a moment. Ah, God! 'twas not much, not much! 
Only this: When I rose in the dusk from my guests 
('Twas my wedding-eve, friend) my beloved was gone ! 
Yes, yes, gone as certain as joy — 
Gone, gone, gone, gone ! Not a word of farewell, 
Not a look; just that smile that w^as love, or like love, 
And then this great gulf. 

*^ Oh, may the world 
Grow old and shrink up in the hands of the Lord 
Ere another night creep by like that! Not till morn 
Did they tell me the whole — how for weeks he had been 
In the town by her side; stealing up in the dusk 
To drop a stray rose in her hand — I say 
It was not until morning they told me all this; 
Meantime she was gone. 

** Well, I lived — lived to seek him. 
Do you know what that means ? By the chances of war 
You have been in your time the hunted, spent deer. 
Have you e'er been the hound ? Can you reckon of 

days 
When, with fire in your blood and revolt in your brain, 
You wandered the world with your eyes on the face 
Of each man that you met? And the nights — 
The nights without sleep, and the dreams. 
The visions that swam in the air, and made hot 
The breath of the north wind; the doubts and the hopes ! 

** For three months I lived thus. 
And then came despair. From the German frontier 
Rose a clamor for soldiers. I heard, and grew calm. 



I The most powerful of all gestures is that which affects the spectator without 
his knowing it. — Delsarte. 



DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK, in 

^ It is well !' I exclaimed. ^ Men are shot in the field; 
Let the enemy slay me.' So I came to the war," 

He paused here a moment, and drew from his breast 
A crumpled white paper, streaked over with blood. 
And laid it before me. 

" You say this was anguish," he cried, " but I say 

It was nothing — just nothing. My friend, can you think 

What it were, or might be, if the woman you love — 

Nay, nay, hear me out — should be walking above 

The horrid, steep side of a gulf, and you saw 

Her footsteps draw nearer and nearer, and yet 

Were too far to shriek warning; and at last, as you 

looked, 
Behold her slip over ! — those eyes that you love. 
The forehead, the hair — saw her struggle and catch 
At some dizzy small branch that would hold but a 

breath. 
And you yet afar? Can you think what it were 
To hear her shriek out with assurance you'd heed 
And would come, and that instant, while heaven and 

earth 
Were one glare, and you rushed, to be caught, man, be 

caught 
In a network of hell which you could not escape, 
While she — your heart's own — O death ! Yet is that 
My soul-torment. Look here !" and his shaking hand 

smoothed 
The white paper before me. ^^ Did you think she was 

false ? 



Exceptional talents require an exceptional public who can understand them 
and make them popular by applauding and explaining them. — Arnaud. 



112 DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK. 

She was true, friend, was true; true as light, true as 

heaven. 
I have known it three hours. 

" Beguiled, do you see? 
Wooed away from my side with some smooth, hurried 

tale, 
Till the length of the garden lay 'twixt us. Ah! ah! 
Is there vengeance in hell for such villains? The rest? 
You can guess how it happened — his sudden appeal — 
The carriage — the horses — her cry which we heard not — 
The rush and the night. Do you doubt it is true ? 
It is written here. See the tremulous lines 
How they cross and recross. But she's true! 'tis 

enough. 
Do you see all my anguish ?" 

With hand and with voice 
I strove in my pity to calm him; but he. 
Staggering backward, went on: *''Tis not all. She is 

held 
In his power by his spies ! he would w^ed her — great 

heaven! 
Make her countess or something; just stab her, I say! 
And she calls me, entreats me by all I adore. 
To come quick. Ha, ha! " and his awful laugh whirled 
On the night wind. "Come quick! And I'm bound! 

"How it came to this spot, when, I know not. 
It w^as put in my hand as I strode from the field 
By some one who cried, ^ If you hasten, perhaps 
You have time still to save her.' Away to the chief 



Sound contains three sounds: that of the tonic^ the dominant^ and the me- 
diant. The tonic {Father) necessarily gejierates the dominant {Son\ and the 
mediant {Holy Ghost) proceeds necessarily from the first two. — Delsarte. 



DELSAR TE REGIT A TION BOOK. 1 1 3 

I hurried, a madman. What was France to me now, 
Or the world? I fell down at his feet in despair; 
Told him all; showed my billet — in vain, all in vain! 
And to-morrow's the day of the battle!" 

As in that 
He had touched the whole depth of his woe, he flung up 
His arms to the sky for a moment, and then 
Sank down like one shot. When I rose from his side. 
The dread morn of battle flamed high in the east. 

Do you ask me for more ? Lift the end of that cloth 
And behold ! It is calm now, you see, sirs, quite calm. 
'Twas not so yester eve. When he fell, all the din 
Of the battle served not to o'erwhelm from my ears 
The shriek that he gave. 



HAUNTED BY A SONG. 



Translated and Adapted from the French. 

[Those who have heard a catching melody at the opera and have been 
haunted by it for days, under all circumstances — and who has not thus 
suffered ? — will appreciate this monologue. In each place where the 
word is repeated several times, the reciter will fit them to the tune of 
the song and, of course, sing them. — Editor.] 

Jones \e7iters^ pale and /iaggard\ 
T AM all out of sorts ; I am miserable, I am wretched. 
I am quite a different creature from what I was two 
days ago. I was all right then. I went to the theatre, 
to the Casino. The play they gave was awfully funny. 
There was a young lady in it, and a young man who 
4, ^ 

// is easy to distinguish the man of heard ^ of hearty and of action. The first 
makes many gestures of the head; the second many of the shoulders; the last 
I moves the arms often and inappropriately . — Delaumosne. 



114 



DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK. 



i 



Music of Song in ^''Haunted by a Song^ 
Allegretto. 



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wanted to marry the young lady, and some people who 
wanted to prevent the marriage, and some more people 
who wanted the marriage to take place— in short, I for- 
get all that happened, but it came out all right; they 



Inflection is the life of speech; the mind lies in the articulative values^ in 
the distribution of these articulations and their progressions, 1 he soul of 
speech is in gesture. — Delsarte. 



DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK, 115 

got married in the end. Then they were all very happy, 
and they sang a song, tra la la la la la, etc. \^Smgs the 
whole tiine.^ 

Of course, I felt happy, too, as I left the theatre, for 
it was such a pretty air. It was very cold. I turned up 
my collar around my ears and hurried home, tra la la la, 
etc. When I reached my door, I rang the bell, ding, 
ding, ding, ding, ding, ding. I live on the top floor; I 
climbed the stairs quietly [smgmg under his breath^, tra la 
la la la la la la la. I lighted my candle la la, undressed 
la la la, got into bed and fell asleep. \^S?iores o?t the sa7?ie 
tune. ] 

The next morning w^hen I aw^oke the weather was 
superb, and I was in excellent mood ! I sprang up, tra 
la la la, plunged my head in the water, fl fl fl fl fl fl. I 
was in the^ best of spirits! Somebody knocked at my 
door. I went to open; it was my landlady, who handed 
in a letter. [Makes the motion of opening the letter and 
readings 7vhile he sings.^ Tra la la la la la la — oh! dear 
me! my poor aunt! on her death-bed! Quick! my hat, 
my overcoat, my umbrella! I reach the street, I hail a 
cab — " Coachman, Grand Central depot! A dollar extra 
for you if you go fast, fast„ fast, fast!" 

I reached the station, left my umbrella behind me in 
the cab, cab, cab. No matter, I caught the train, train, 
train! \_Out of breath.^] It was the express, press, press, 
press. 

My poor aunt ! I was fond of my poor aunt, even if 
she were only an aunt by marriage. When I arrived she 
died in my arms. I was distressed, tressed, tressed! 
Oh! I wish I could get rid of this tune. I had to attend 

4- \ ^'^ 

I The human body viay be regarded as the expression of the soul. Hence it I 

is possible to read a man's character^ and ei'en his very thoughts^ in his coun- 

tena^ice and manner. Hence every charige in character., as it beco^nes fixed. 

\prodttces a corresponding change in the countenance. Passion not only cor- 

I rodes the heart., but also disfigures the expression of the fiace. — T. M. Balliet. | 

Hh — — ' 



Ii6 DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK. 

to everything— newspapers, death-notices, tra la la la la 
la la la la. That tune was with me even as I followed 
her body to the grave. The undertaker said to me : 
"You seem all broken up, sir." " Oh!" I answered, " I 
am in despair pair, pair, pair, pair, pair ! ! !" I hate it ! 
I abominate it ! I — well, as long as I can't get rid of 
it, I shall use it to express my grief. \^Sings^ 

I have just lost my poor auntie, 
I have just laid her in the ground, 

A small income she has left me, 

Therefore to mourn her I am bound. 

She was ever a good, kind woman. 

And her loss is to me severe. 
For I was her favorite nephew. 

So I hasten to drop a tear. Tra la la. 

Well, all was over at last. I took the train back to 
New York. My head was ready to burst, burst, burst. 
I got out at the Grand Cen-cen-cen-tral Depot, pot. I 
hurried through like a mad, mad, mad man, knocked 
down everybody, took the first street in front of me, 
then the first one to the left, the next one to right, right, 
right, another one to the left, brought up at the East 
River, gazed at the water, ter, ter, ten Ah ! never to 
sing that any more ! To die ! I threw myself into 
the river and was drowned gl gl gl gl gl. \Sighs with 
satisfaction?^ 

When I came to, I was in the station-house. My 
clothes were drying before the fire, and that cursed tune 
was still throbbing through my brain. Tra la la la la la 
la la la, etc. \^Exit in despair^ humming the tune^ 



Sound is the reflection of the divine i>nage. In sound there are three reflex 
images: the reflex of life^ the reflex of the intellect^ the reflex of love. — 
Delsarte. 



DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK. 117 

AUCTIONING OFF THE BABY. 



A A/' HAT am I offered for Baby? 

Dainty, dimpled and sweet 
From the curls above his forehead 

To the beautiful rosy feet; 
From the tips of the wee pink fingers 
To the light of the clear brown eye. 
What am I offered for Baby?* 

Who'll buy? who'll buy? who'll buy 

What am I offered for Baby ? 

" A shopful of sweets?" Ah, no! 
That's too much beneath his value 

Who is sweetest of all below! 
The naughty, beautiful darling! 

One kiss from his rosy mouth 
Is better than all the dainties 

Of East, or West, or South! 

What am I offered for Baby? 

" A pile of gold?" Ah, dear, 
Your gold is too hard and heavy 

To purchase my brightness here. 
Would the treasures of all the mountains, 

Far in the wonderful lands, 
Be worth the clinging and clasping 

Of these dear little peach-bloom hands? 

So, what am I offered for Baby? 

"A rope of diamonds?" Nay, 
If your brilliants v/ere larger and brighter 

Than stars in the Milky Way, 



Articulate language is iveak because it is successive. It mtist be enunciated 
phrase by phrase; by ivords^ syllables^ letters^ consonants^ and vowels. — Del- 

AUMOSNE. 



Ii8 DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK. 

AVould they ever be half so precious 
As the light of those lustrous eyes, 

Still full of the heavenly glory 

They brought from beyond the skies? 

Then, what am I offered for Baby? 

" A heart full of love and a kiss?" 
Well, if anything ever could tempt me, 

'Twould be such an offer as this! 
But how can I know if your loving 

Is tender, and true, and divine 
Enough to repay what I'm giving 

In selling this sweetheart of mine? 

So we will not sell the Baby! 

Your gold and gems and stuff. 
Were they ever so rare and precious, 

Would never be half enough! 
For what would we care, my dearies. 

What glory the world put on 
If our beautiful darling were — going; 

If our beautiful darling were — gone! 



THE LITTLE WHITE BEGGARS. 



Helen W. Ludlow. 



T^^HE small waves came frolicking in from the sea, 

Leaping the rocks where the big breakers roar ; 
Snowy crests tossing, so proud to be free, 
Racing and chasing in baby-like glee 

Up the sand slope to the beach cabin door. 

Throned on the post of the sea-looking gate, 
Safe in the fold of my sheltering arm, 



Breathing is a threefold act: inspiration^ suspension^ expiration. — Del- 

SARTE. 



DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK. 119 

Sat three-year old Dick, like a king in his state, 
Little feet drumming at rapturous rate — 

Small King Canute, do the waves own thy charm ? 

Do I slander the soul of my small human boy? 

^^ Look out, then, my Dick, over ocean's blue floor. 
And tell me what fancies those deep thoughts employ. 
Ha! Dick, see them come! Do you join in the joy 

Of the little white horses all racing for shore?" 

The tiny, uplifted arm paused in the air, 

The blue eyes grew thoughtful, the breeze-tousled 
head 
Shook sunbeams around, and the sweet little pair 
Of coral lips, trembling with utterance rare, 

** Doze isn't white horses," he earnestly said. 

"What, not little horses, Dick? See how they run. 
All their curly white manes floating back on the sea, 

Dashing the drops up to shine in the sun. 

Racing and chasing — what glorious fun!" 

" No, no; doze is 'ittle white beggars," said he. 

** 'Ittle white beggars," he murmured again. 

"Oh, little white breakers, you mean, I suppose." 
" Not 'ittle white b'akers " — suggestion was vain, 
My wisdom rejected with baby disdain — 

" 'Ittle white beggars dey is; I know^s." 

" Little white beggars — well, that's an idea ! 

Then perhaps you can tell so we'll all understand. 
What these little white beggars come begging for here ?" 
And the soft baby lips whispered, close to my ear, 

" Dey begs for de wocks, an' de sea-weed, an' sand." 



Gesture is juagnetic^ speech is not so. Through gesture we subdue the most 
ferocious animals. — Delaumosne. I 



120 DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK. 

GRANDFATHER WATTS'S PRI- 
VATE FOURTH. 

H. C. BUNNER. 



r^ RANDFATHER WATTS used to tells us boys 

^^ That a Fourth wan't a Fourth without any noise, 

He would say, with a thump of his hickory stick, 

That it made an American right down sick, 

To see his sons on the nation's day 

Sit round in a sort of a listless way, 

With no oration and no trained band, 

No firework show and no root beer stand. 

While his grandsons, before they were out of bibs, 

Were ashamed — great Scot! — to fire off squibs. 

And so each Independence morn 
Grandfather Watts took his powder-horn 
And the flint-lock shotgun his father had 
When he fought under Schuyler, a country lad. 
And Grandfather Watts would start and tramp 
Ten miles to the woods at Beaver camp; 
For Grandfather Watts used to say — and scowl — 
That a decent chipmunk, or woodchuck, or owl 
Was better company, friendly or shy. 
Than folks who didn't keep Fourth of July; 
And so he would pull his hat down on his brow, 
And march for the woods sou'east by sou'. 

But once — ah! long, long years ago; 
For grandfather's gone where good men go — 
One hot, hot Fourth, by ways of our own. 
Such short cuts as boys have always known. 
We hurried and followed the dear old man 



Every impression^ to become a sensation., must first be perceii'ed by the in 
telligence; and thus we may say of the sensation that it is a definite iitipf es- 
sion. — Dels ARTE. 



DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK. 121 

Beyond where the wilderness began, 

To the deep black woods at the foot of the dump, 

And there was a clearing and a stump — 

A stump in the heart of a great, wide wood; 
And there on that stump our grandfather stood, 
Talking and shouting out there in the sun, 
And firing that funny old flint-lock gun 
Once in a minute, his head all bare. 
Having his Fourth of July out there — 
The Fourth of July he used to know 
Back in eighteen and twenty, or so. 

First, with his face to the heaven's blue, 
He read the "' Declaration" through; 
And then, with gestures to left and right. 
He made an oration erudite. 
Full of words six syllables long; 
And then our grandfather broke' into song! 
And, scaring the squirrels in the trees. 
Gave " Hail, Columbia!" to the breeze. 

And I tell you the old man never heard 
When we joined in the chorus, word for word! 
But he sang out strong in the bright blue sky. 
And if voices joined in his Fourth of July, 
He heard them as echoes from days gone by. 

And when he had done, we all slipped back 
As still as we came, on our twisting track. 
While words more clear than the flint-lock shots 
Rang in our ears. And Grandfather Watts? 
He shouldered the gun his father bore 
And marched off home, nor'west by nor*. 



I The plastic art allies itself particularly to the physical constitution^ but the 
physique cannot be perfectly beautiful unless it juanifests intellectual and 
moral faculties. — Arnaud. 



122 DELSARTE RECITATION BOOK. 

A MODERN VERSION OF THE 
MERCHANT OF VENICE. 



Joseph Barber. 



T N the city of Venice, blank-blank Anno Domini, 

Lived one Signor Antonio, who seemed, to the 
common eye. 
As much richer than any who there turned a penny. 
As the richest plum-pudding is richer than hominy. 
He had made piles of rocks by shrewd corners in stocks; 
Had ^* collateral " no end in his Herring's strong box; 
Owned of steamers whole lines, several Idaho mines, 
And had ne'er known financial disaster; 
In short, was a man of pith, pluck, and elan^ 
In whom nature had blent, on the composite plan, 
The vim of the well-known Cornelius Van, 
With the prudence of William B. Astor. 

To him came one day, in a terrible way, 

Bassanio, his friend, who'd been cleaned out in play, 

And says he: ^^ Won't you loan me three thousand, now 

say ? 
It's all right; I've resolved my addresses to pay 
To that Belmont girl, Portia, the heiress. 
Her affections I'll win — Tony, tip us your fin; 
My hand on't, I'll cancel the debt with her tin, 
When together, her brown granite palace within, 
We set up our Penates and Lares." 

" Not a word more, dear Bass," said Antonio; ** the lass 
You shall marry if my help can bring it to pass; 
But I'm short of the ready, just now, by the mass! 

' ^ 

speech is an act posterior to wiil^ itself posterior to love: this again posterior 
to judgment, posterior in its turn to memory., which ^ finally ^ is posterior tx> 
the impression. — Delsarte. I 



DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK. 123 

Having largely invested in cotton. 

Never mind about that, though, my paper's first-class 

And the cash can be easily gotten." 

The friends then went forth and found Shylock, a Jew, 
Accustomed good bills and good Christians to *' do," 
To whom said Antonio: ''Here, Shy, you Yahoo, 
Advance me three thousand for three months, and you 
May prescribe your own terms as a lender." 
Quoth the Hebrew:* "I will; here's a quill; draw a bill. 
And in lieu of all interest (I won't take a mill. 
Though you've oft called me usurer, and treated me 

ill) 
Say a pound of your flesh — this is only a joke — 

Shall be mine, should the contract on your part be broke 

Ere your ninety-day note I surrender." 

The queer bargain was made, the three thousand was 

paid. 
And Bassanio, with young Gratiano, his aide, 
Went to Belmont to woo the before-mentioned maid. 
(Mind, by Belmont I don't mean that blandest of 

bankers. 
Who owns lots of thoroughbreds, regular spankers. 
But a home near Lake Como, whereat that young homo^ 
Bassanio, expected to play major-domo.) 

Arrived there, the guest to make merry was pressed. 
For Portia of all her beaux liked him the best; 
And admitted if she could but have her behest, 
No power under heaven should sunder 'em. 

* Here is offered an opportunity to insert Shylock's reply from the 
original. 



Art is only vahiable as it expresses goodness and great7iess in the soul. Ivii 
iation may imitate the ex^ressiofi, biit it can always be detected as imitation, 
and resembles truth as nearly as the cloud on a painted canvas is like one on 
heaven''s canopy. — Genevieve Stebbins, 



124 DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK. 

But, alas! her fair self and, still worse, all her pelf 

Had been willed by her father, cranky old elf, - 

To the man who should choose, from three jars on a 

shelf, 
The reply to a certain conundrum. 

I'm most happy to state 'twas Bassanio's fate 

To guess it; and Portia, declining to wait, 

That night the young gentleman married. 

Also, '^ same time and place," fair Nerissa, her maid, 

Espoused Gratiano, Bassanio's aide; 

But not long with their dear ones they tarried. 

O'er the wires came a flash, their enjoyment to dash, 

To this purport : " Antonio all gone to smash; 

Can't take up that note ; not a dollar in cash. 

Jew angry ; protests that A.'s bosom he'll gash, 

Come quick, or there'll be a most awful squabash. 

All Antonio's ^ specs ' have miscarried." 

I ought to have mentioned before, by the way, 

That the Jew's only daughter, a frolicsome fay. 

Had eloped with a friend of Bassanio's, one day. 

Taking w^th her large sums from his cash-box. 

Which they say seemed almost to madness to goad him. 

By daughter and ducats thus given the slip. 

The old anti-Christian, miserly rip, 

Was delighted Antonio to catch on the hip, 

And feed fat the old grudge that he owed him. 

When Bassanio's bride of the telegram heard. 
She smiled a sad smile, and said, *^ Bassy, my bird, 
Though this failure has inopportunely occurred, 
Vou must go to your bankrupt friend's succor. 

+— — 



Time does not preserve ivhat it has cost us no time to create. — Delsakte. 

. -4. 



DELSARTE RECITATION BOOK, 125 

Take six thousand — take more, take the sum ten times 

o'er- — 
What is money to me when the man I adore 
Has a friend in this horrible pucker !" 
Her beloved faltered '^ Yes," gave his darling a kiss, 
Gratiano did likewise to pretty Neriss, 
And the twain — slightly under the weather 
At the thought of postponing their honeymoon's bliss — 
Took the first train for Venice together. 

They had scarce turned their backs, when said Portia : 
" Suppose, 

Dear Nerissa, we follow them, under the rose, 

I disguised as a lawyer, and you in the clothes befitting 
an amanuensis. 

-Twas arranged, tout de suite. In black costumes com- 
plete. 

Procured ready-made, that reached down to their feet. 

They started next day their dear husbands to cheat — 

Portia paying, of course, all expenses. 

It was high noon in Venice, the court was assembled ; 

The Jew was malignant, the prisoner trembled, 

And Bassanio was pleading, with eyes red and w^atery. 

To save his friend's breast from ^' the actual cautery," 

When, during a pause, a young doctor of laws. 

Sent from Padua to try ** the great pound-of-flesh cause," 

Appeared on the scene and proceeded to charge 

(Citing cases in point and the statutes at large) 

That the Hebrew, though bloodthirsty, vile, and reputed 

A foul, heathenish dog, that deserved to be booted — 

Had "a clear case in law," and could not be nonsuited. 

A ^ 



// is through opposition that the smile expresses moral sad^iess . — Delaumosne. 

-t > 



126 DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK, 

The Jew whetted his blade: ** Lo! a Daniel," he said; 

'* Your laws to the four winds he pitches. 

Antonio prepare, your old torso lay bare, 

For my hand to dig into it itches." 

But "tarry a little," the doctor replied; 

"Take your quota of flesh, but of life's crimson tide, 

If thou spillest one drop, all thy goods to the state 

Are by law — and thou lovest the law — confiscate. 

But take notice, I pray thee, thou cannibal hound, 

Cut, avoirdupois, to a hair's breadth, a pound. 

A mistake of one scruple, unscrupulous Jew 

(Ah! thy visage may well turn green, yellow, and blue), 

Will not merely thy property place at our beck. 

But a proper tie put round that infamous neck." 

" Is that so?" whimpered Shylock, his lips white with 

foam, 
"Please to pay the note thrice, then; I want to go 

home.'* 
But " No, stop!" cried the doctor; " the law hath a hold. 
Even now, on this usurer's ill-gotten gold. 
Here's an act that declares if an alien attempt 
A citizen's life, all his goods — naught exempt — 
Shall be seized on at once for the state's * privy coffer; ' 
So this fellow, at best, is a ducatless loafer. 
And his life even now lies within the duke's mercy, 
Who may grant it, perhaps — or, perhaps, vice versy." 

The upshot of all was that Shylock agreed 

To turn Christian — the scamp — if from punishment 

freed; 
And the court, out of pity, condemned him to deed 



Expiration is an element of trusty expansion^ confidence^ and tenderness. 
If the expression contain hath pain and love^ the inspiration and the expiration 
will both be noisy. — Delsarte. 



DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK. 127 

All his goods to his runaway daughter! 

Then the doctor and clerk, with a dexterous jerk, 

Doffed the toggery they'd worn for professional work, 

And each wife, with a saucy, self-satisfied smirk. 

Sought the arms that delightfully caught her. 

Something more might I say, if I followed the play 

But the finishing scene is rather too ^'gay;" 

And as double ehtendres are not in my way, 

I will here, with permission, the green curtain draw 

On this drama of love, lucre, logic, and law. 

Moral. 
With regard to the moral, on Shylock it centres, 
To whom " lust of flesh " brought the worst of adven- 
tures; 
It is this — truer proverb you ne'er set your eyes on — 
"What is one person's meat, is another one's poison." 



PIANO-MUSIC. 



T7IRST a soft and gentle tinkle, 

Gentle as the rain-drop's sprinkle. 

Then a stop, 

Fingers drop. 
Now begins a merry trill. 
Like a cricket in a mill; 
Now a short, uneasy motion, 
Like a ripple on the ocean. 
See the fingers dance about. 
Hear the notes come tripping out; 
How they mingle in the tingle 

JL ^ . 

T Itis necessary only that there should exist a degree of individuality^ some^ 
thing novels a distinguishing tone, and an artistic physiognomy peculiarly 
\ one's own. Servile imitations, plagiarism, stupid adaptations, put to death 
I all art and all poetry . — h:K^K\JT>. 
•F 



128 DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK. 

Of the everlasting jingle, 
Like to hailstones on a shingle, 
Or the ding-dong, dangle-dingle 
Of a sheep-bell ! Double, single, 
Now they come in wilder gushes. 
Up and down the player rushes. 
Quick as squirrels, sweet as thrushes. 
Now the keys begin to clatter 
Like the music of a platter 
When the maid is stirring batter. 
O'er the music comes a change, 
Every tone is wild and strange; 
Listen to the lofty tumbling, 
Hear the mumbling, fumbling, jumbling, 
Like the rumbling and the grumbling 
Of the thunder from its slumbering 
Just awaking. Now it's taking 
To the quaking, like a fever and-ague shaking; 
Heads are aching, something's breaking — 
Goodness gracious! it is wondrous. 
Rolling round, above, and under us, 
Like old Vulcan's stroke so thunderous. 
Now 'tis louder, but the powder 
Will be all exploded soon; 
For the only way to do, 
When the music's nearly through. 
Is to muster all your muscle for a bang. 
Striking twenty notes together with a clang: 
Hit the treble with a twang. 
Give the bass an awful w^hang. 
And close the whole performance 
With a slam— bang — whang ! 
^ 

Inspiration should always be folloived by a suspensive silence: otherwise the I 
lungs ^ agitated by the act of inspiration^ per/or jti the expiration badly. — Del- 

SARTE. 



DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK. 



129 



THE COBRA. 



Miller Hageman. 



ROUGHED about each other closely, 
measuring each glance mo- 
rosely, 
Bent a group of midnight gam- 
blers over cup and card 
and cheat; 
When, with countenance ap- 
palling, to his startled com- 
rades calling. 
One of them with ghostly whis- 
per gasped from out his 
winding-sheet: 
" Hush, for God*s sake, hush, I feel a cobra crawling 
round my feet!" 

And sank backward in his seat. 




In his lifted hand clutched tightly, as the burning lamp 

shone brightly, 
Gleamed the winning card, whose bloodspots seemed 

some horror to portray; 
But as that dread weight upon him told him death's 

cold hand was on him, 
As the lion at the hunter stares with paw upon the 

prey. 
So he stared in palsied terror at that card he dared not 

play. 

While that cobra round him lay. 



I The classic eras of study of generalities and of cases have passed. The ro- 
mantic time has gone by. Our modern age has come with its study of the I 
individual in expression. The so-called fine arts have had their day^ and 
the individual m.an already demands that the arts of mankind shall be ob- 

I ierved now. " The statue has become a living m an. """^ — Franklin H. Sargent. | 



I30 DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK. 



Back each chill spectator started as from ghost of one 

departed, 
While below that haunted table every eye was quickly 

cast; 
Where, beneath the cover hiding, round the gambler's 

ankles gliding, 




In the dark a deadly cobra was distinctly seen at last, 
That had coiled itself about him till at length his feet 
were fast. 

Till each comrade stood aghast. 

One by one they drew back gently from the wretch, 
whose eye intently 



Three characteristics may be attributed to resj>iration: vocal^ logical^ pa- 
thetic^ or passional, — Delsarte. 



DELSARTE RECITATION BOOK, 131 

Followed them as they receded through the shadows of 

the room; 
For each face too plainly told him that no hand should 

e'er unfold him 
From those cold and clammy cerements, those chill 

cerements of the tomb. 
While, from underneath the table, craning up from out 

the gloom. 

Shone a deadly eye of doom. 

Slowly round the gambler toiling, sinuously coiling, 

coiling, 
Crept the cobra, higher, higher, up the limbs, the loins, 

the breast; 
Slowly round his body bending, all its angry hood 

distending 
At the vulgar jewels flaming on the gambler's velvet 

vest, 
Upward on its awful errand by its victim little guessed. 
Upward still that cobra pressed. 

Tightly round that arm entwining craned that lidless 
eyeball, shining 

On the red card flashing o'er it fiercely as a blood- 
stained brand; 

When, without an instant's warning, suddenly, as if in 
scorning 

For that despicable, damning deed it seemed to under- 
stand, 

See! its runs its flickering tongue out, hisses, gleets its 
poisoned gland 

Through the gambler's bleeding hand. 



To think of the Delsarte method as a system of gesture only^ is to think nar- 

\ roivly and restrictively. Expressio7i is the interior 7nind or soul manifesting 

itself through the exterior substance or body. The Delsarte philosophy, then^ 

\is an analysis of the psychic element of man as ynade from the standpoint of 

I manifestation.— yiosKS, True Brown. 

pj, — 1^ 



132 DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK. 

"Fiend!'* he cried, "whence art thou, whither? who 

this night hath sent thee hither. 
Thou who standest here before me wrapt in cowl of 

Capuchin; 
Thou who thus upon me stealing, round me this dread 

coil art reeling? 
Art thou some avenging spirit, some dire bodiment of 

sin. 
Through whom Satan thus hath darkly to my lost soul 

entered in. 

This last game of life to win? 

"Art thou, gliding from the garden, one whom God 
refused to pardon. 

One whose poison through my pulses naught can fol- 
low or overtake; 

One whose dark temptations found me, grew up stealth- 
ily around me. 

Till at last bad habits bound me with these chains I 
cannot break?" 

Then, as mind and memory wandered, sadly to that 
deadly snake. 

Still the dying gambler spake. 

" 'Tis a dream; the past comes o'er me. Lo, there rises 

one before me 
From whose waving hand I wandered when life's day 

was in its dawn; 
Through the gateways of the city, cold alike to pain 

and pity. 
Smooth knaves whispered, bright jades beckoned, till 

their toils were round me drawn, 
A 



Inspiration is an element of dissimulation^ concentration^ pain. — Del- 

SARTE. 



DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK. 133 

Till I drank, staked, won, lost, borrowed, lost again, 
stole, put to pawn 

All I had till all was gone. 

" 'Tis her arm around me wreathing, 'tis — what means 

this hissing breathing? 
Comrades, help! the room swims around me; quick! 

my pulses reel and nod; 
Quick! the warning grows; Fm dying! Oh, that I this 

night were lying 
In those empty arms that loved me, on that broken 

heart I trod 
With the iron heel of scorning down into the daisied 

sod, 

O my mother! O my God !" 

Dimly then above the table ebbed the lamp, no longer 
able 

On that face to smile serenely as the poison played its 
part; 

While, about the gambler glancing, like dissolving col- 
ors dancing. 

On the oscillating darkness with kaleidoscopic art. 

Brightly flashed that lidless eyeball, javelling its drink- 
ing dart. 

Through his conscience-stricken heart. 

^^F'iend!" he cried, as it grew stronger,*^! can stand 

that look no longer. 
By this pain that works within me, by this awful death 

so nigh. 
Take that lidless eyeball off me; take it off, I curse thee, 

scoff thee! 



4- 



The suspension or prolongation of a movef>ie?it is 07ie of the great sources of I 
effect. It is in suspension that force and interest consist. A good thing is 
zuorth being kept insight long enough to allow an enjoyment of the view.—- 
Drla(jmosne. ] 



134 DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK. 

Now I know thee! thou art conscience; I will never, 

never die 
With the eye of conscience on me !" Then a loud hiss 

made reply: 

"Conscience never shuts its eye.*' 

Black and swollen and distorted grew his face, while 
round him sported 

The fierce snake in gleaming fury, hissing at his fright- 
ful pain; 

Till, with one wild shriek, he seized it, in his stiffening 
death-grip squeezed it 

Till its ghastly eye protruded, till it swelled in every 
vein; 

Bent it, shook it, flung it from him horribly, but all in 
vain; 

Still that eye turned back again. 

Maddened by the deadly ichor, as the poison quick and 
quicker 

Boiled and bubbled through his pulses, tight and tight- 
er grew his hold; 

Till, for breath the cobra gasping, coil on coil around 
him clasping. 

With its gnarled and knotted muscles twisting in each 
writhing fold. 

See ! it stings itself, it blackens, till from out his grasp, 
behold! 

Red, that bloodshot eyeball rolled ! 

Slowly died the light around him; mute and motion- 
less they found him, 
When the deadly fray was over, sitting bolt within his 

chair; 

^- \ T-. ^ 

I The articulation of the syllables la^ nio^ po^ is a useful exercise in habituat- I 
ing one to the medium voice. These are the musical consonants par excellence. 
They give charm tOy and develop the voice. We can repeat these tones %vithout 
fatiguing the vocal chords ^ since they are produced by the articulative appa- 
ratus.— f)¥.L.SAWTK, I 

4. + 



DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK. 135 

With the snake about him tangled, in his stiffened fin- 
gers strangled, 
Each upon the other glowering with a wild, defiant glare, 
Eyeball upon eyeball shining through the solemn dark- 
ness there. 

Conscience fixed upon Despair ! 

And with none, alas! to aid him, there they smoothed 

his lids and laid him 
With the cobra in his death-clutch down beneath the 

haunted heap; 
Where, upon his dreamless pillow, turned for him where 

drooped the willow. 
In the grave beyond the billow, that lone grave so dark, 

so deep, 
In that grave that lidless eyeball still its solemn watch 

doth keep. 

Conscience staring in its sleep. 




f 0"'!P| "^ ^^^ ^'^e^Pf is DEATH 






The expression of nature by gesture^ face ^ or voice ivill not come to the ar- 
tist by inspiration nor by reflection, especially in extreme situations . — Ar- 

NAUD. 



136 DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK. 

FAITH AND WORKS. 



William H. Montgomery. 



T ITTLE Mollie and Faith, in the arbor at play, 

Were making a marigold crown, 
When a noise on the lawn made the little ones jump 
And scatter the gold flowers down. 

And, fast toward the bower of blossoms and vines, 

Came a quadruped, bristling and big. 
With sharp-pointed toes, and a queer, grunty nose, 

In short, 'twas a terrible pig, 

"Oh, mercy!" screamed Faith," where, where shall we 
go? 

Oh, mamma, oh, papa, come here! 
He*s going to tear us to pieces, I know," 

And she jumped up and down in her fear. 

But Mollie, more brave, raised the old crooked gate, 
And slammed it quite hard to its place ; 

Then Faith, kneeling down on the moss-covered ground. 
Toward the sky turned her little pale face. 

" Now, Mollie, Til pray to our Father in Heaven 

To save us and drive him away. 
That's the very best thing in the world to be done. 

You hold the gate strong while I pray'' 



When two limbs follow the satne direction., they cannot be si^nultaneous 
without violating the law of opposition. Therefore., direct movejnents should 
be successive^ opposite movements should be simtiltaneous. — Delsarte. 



4- 



DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK, 13; 

Dear mamma's blue eyes twinkled bright through her 
tears, 

When the marvelous story was told 
Of the prayerful escape of her two little girls 

From the monster, so savage and bold. 



HOW BURLINGTON WAS SAVED. 



C. Mair. 



A STORY worth telling our annals afford, 

*Tis the wonderful journey of Laura Secord. 
Her poor crippled husband came home with the news 
That Boerstler was nigh ! " Not a minute to lose, 
Not an instant," said Laura, ^'for stoppage or pause — 
I must hurry and warn our brave troops at Decaw's." 
*^ What ! you !" said her husband, ^^ to famish and tire !" 
*^ Yes, I !" said brave Laura, her bosom on fire. 
** And how will you pass the gruff sentry?" said he, 
** Who is posted so near us ?" 

" Just wait till you see; 
The foe is approaching, and means to surprise 
Our troops, as you tell me. Oh, husband, there flies 
No dove with a message so needful as this — 
I'll take it, I'll bear it. Good-bye, with a kiss." 
Then a biscuit she ate, tucked her skirts well about. 
And a bucket she slung on each arm, and went out. 

'Twas the bright blush of dawn when the stars melt 
away, 



Expression^ beside the description of the object^ 7nay explain the subject or 
interior emotion ^ and is then not iviitative^ but suggestive^ elliptic^ and mys- 
tic. — Franklin H. Sargent. 



138 DELSARTE RECITATION BOOK. 

Dissolved like a dream by the breath of the day; 

But Laura had eyes for her duty alone; 

She marked not the glow and the gloom that were 

thrown. 
Behind was the foe, full of craft and of guile ; 
Before her a long day of travel and toil. 
^^ No time this for gazing," said Laura, as near 
To the sentry she drew. 

" Halt! You cannot pass here." 
*^ I cannot pass here! Why, sirrah, you drowse, 
Are you blind? Don't you see I am off to my cows?" 
*' Well, well, you can go." So she wended her way 
To the pasture's lone side, where the farthest cow lay, 
Got her up, then knelt down, and, with pail at her 

knees, 
Made her budge, inch by inch, till she drew by degrees 
To the edge of the forest. *^ I've hoaxed, on my word. 
Both you and the sentry," said Laura Secord. 

With a lingering look at her home, then away 
She sped through the wild wood — a wilderness gray. 
Where the linden had space for its fans and its flowers, 
The balsam its tents, and the cedar its bowers; 
Where the lord of the forest, the oak, had its realm, 
The ash its domain, and its kingdom the elm. 

And denser and deeper the solitude grew. 

The underwood thickened, and drenched her with dew. 

She tripped over moss-covered logs, fell, arose. 

Sped, and stumbled again by the hour, till her clothes 



Every agreeable or disagreeable sight makes the body react backward. The 
degree of reaction should be in proportion to the degree of interest catcsed by 
the sight of the object. — Delsarte. 



DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK 139 

Were rent by the branches and thorns, and her feet 
Grew tender and way-worn and blistered with heat. 

She stopped — it was noonday. The wilds she espied 
Seemed solitudes measureless. ^^ Help me!" she cried; 
Her piteous lips parched with thirst, and her eyes 
Strained with gazing. The sun in his infinite skies 
Looked down on no creature more hapless than she. 
One moment she faltered. Beware ! What is this? 
The coil of the serpent ! the rattlesnake's hiss! 
One moment, then onward. What sounds far and near? 
The howl of the wolf, yet she turned not in fear. 

She toiled to the highway, then over the hill. 
And down the deep valley, and past the old mill. 
And through the next woods, till, at sunset, she came 
To the first British picket, and murmured her name; 
Thence, guarded by Indians, footsore and pale, 
She was led to Fitzgibbon, and told him her tale. 

For a moment her reason forsook her; she raved, 

She laughed, and she cried — " They are saved, they are 

saved !" 
Then her senses returned, and, with thanks loud and 

deep 
Sounding sweetly around her, she sank into sleep. 
And Bcerstler came up, but his movements were known. 
His force was surrounded, his scheme was o'erthrown 
By a woman's devotion; on stone be it engraved. 
The foeman was beaten, and Burlington saved. 



The opposition of the agents ts the harmony of gesture. Harmony is born 
of contrasts. From opposition., equilibrium, is born in turn. Equilibrium, is 
the great laiv of gesture, and condemns parallelism. — Delaumosne. 



I40 DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK. 

THE ROMAUNT OF THE PAGE. 



Elizabeth Barrett Browning. Arranged by Elsie M. Wilbor. 



A KNIGHT of gallant deeds 
-^"^ And a young page at his side, 
From the holy war in Palestine 

Did slow and thoughtful ride, 
As each were a palmer, and told for beads 

The dews of the eventide. 

" O young page,'' said the knight, 

"A noble page art thou! 
Thou fearest not to steep in blood 

The curls upon thy brow; 
And once in the tent, and twice in the fight, 

Didst ward me a mortal blow." 

" O brave knight," said the page, 

" Or ere we hither came. 
We talked in tent, we talked in field, 

Of the bloody battle game; 
But here, below this greenwood bough 

I cannot speakthe same." 

" Sir page, I pray your grace! 

Certes, I meant not so 
To cross your pastoral mood, sir page, 

With the crook of the battle-bow. 
But a knight may speak of a lady's face, 
I ween, in any mood or place. 

If the grasses die or grow. 



Flajne contains the warmth of life and the light of the mind. As the soul 
contains and unites the life and the mind^ so the flame warms and shines.— 
Delsarte. 



DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK. 141 

" And this, I meant to say, — 

My lady's face shall shine 
As ladies' faces use, to greet 

My page from Palestine: 
Or speak she fair, or prank she gay, 

She is no lady of mine. 

" And this I meant to fear, — 

Her bower may suit thee ill! 
For, sooth, in that same field and tent, 

Thy talk was somewhat still; 
And fitter thy hand for thy knightly spear, 

Than thy tongue for my lady's will." 

Slowly and thankfully 

The young page bowed his head; 
His large eyes seemed to muse a smile, 

Until he blushed instead; 
And no lady in her bower, pardie, 

Could blush more sudden red — 
** Sir knight, thy lady's bower to me. 

Is suited well," he said. 

" A boon, thou noble knight. 

If ever I served thee! 
Though thou art a knight and I am a page, 

Now grant a boon to me — 
And tell me, sooth, if dark or bright, 
If little loved or loved aright. 
Be the face of thy ladye." 

Gloomily looked the knight: 
^^ As a son thou hast served me: 



A slight change of thought may alter the expression of the face ^ hut the at- 
titude should be held until a new impression is to be expressed, — Genevieve 
Stebbins. 



142 DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK. 

And would to none I had granted boon, 

Except to only thee! 
For, haply, then I should love aright, 
For then I should know if dark or bright 

Were the face of my ladye. 

** Earl Walter was a brave old earl. 

He was my father's friend; 
And while I rode the lists at court 

And little guessed the end, 
My noble father in his shroud. 
Against a slanderer lying loud, 

He rose up to defend. 

" I would my hand had fought that fight 

And justified my father! 
I would my heart had caught that wound 

And slept beside him rather! 
I think it were a better thing 
Than murthered friend and marriage-ring 

Forced on my life together. 

^* Wail shook Earl Walter's house — 

His true wife shed no tear — 
She lay upon her bed as mute 

As the earl did on his bier; 
Till — * Ride, ride fast,' she said at last, 

* And bring the avenged son near! 
Ride fast — ride free, as a dart can flee, 
For white of blee with waiting for me 

Is the corse of the next chambere.' 



Pathetic ej^ects are nine in number^ the principal of ivhich are as follows: I 
I the smothered tone, the ragged tone; the vibrant tone; the veiled tone; the flat 
\ or compressed tone. — Delsarte. 



DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK. 143 

" I came — I knelt beside her bed — 

Her calm was worse than strife: 
* My husband, for thy father dear, 
Gave freely, when thou wert not here, 

His own and eke my life. 
A boon! Of that sweet child we make 
An orphan for thy father's sake, 

Make thou for our's a wife.' 

^^ I said: ^ My steed neighs in the court. 

My bark rocks on the brine; 
And the warrior's vow I am under now 

To free the pilgrim's shrine; 
But fetch the ring and fetch the priest 

And call that daughter of thine; 
And rule she wide from my castle on Nyde 

While I am in Palestine.' 

"In the dark chambere, if the bride was fair. 

Ye wis, I could not see; 
But the steed thrice neighed, and the priest fast 
prayed 

And wedded fast were we. 
Her mother smiled upon her bed. 
As at its side we knelt to wed; 
And the bride rose from her knee 
And kissed the smile of her mother dead. 

Or ever she kissed me. 

i 

** My page, my page, what grieves thee so, 
That the tears run down thy face?" 
" Alas, like mine own sister 
Was thy lady's case! 
•I— ^ 

I True grace in adults is not that which zs studied, nor that which is artisii- I 
cally^ copied from a badly-chosen type. Grace is born of itself., the natural 
fruit of the culture of the mind., of elevated thoughts and noble sentiments, — 

I Arnaud. J 



144 DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK. 

But she laid down the silks she wore 
And followed him she wed before, 
Disguised as his true servitor, 
To the very battle-place.'* 

And wept the page, but laughed the knight, 

A careless laugh laughed he: 
"Well done it were for thy sister, 

But not for my ladye! 
My love, so please you, shall requite 
No woman, whether dark or bright, 

Unwomaned if she be." 

The page stopped weeping, he smiled no more, 

But passionately he spake: 
" Oh, womanly she prayed in tent. 

When none beside did wake! 
Oh, womanly she paled in fight, , 

For one beloved's sake! 
And her little hand defiled with blood. 
Her tender tears of womanhood 

Most woman-pure did make!'* 

" Well done it were for thy sister; 

Thou tellest well her tale! 
But for my lady, she shall pray 

r the kirk of Nydesdale. 
Not dread for me but love for me 

Shall make my lady pale. 

No casque shall hide her woman's tear — 

It shall have room to trickle clear 

Behind her woman's veil." 
^ ^ 

ITke chest is a passive agent; it should furnish nothing but the breath. The 
„,.....,...„......,..„^,....-......,.. 



DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK, 145 

" But what if she mistook thy mind 

And followed thee to strife; 
Then, kneeling, did entreat thy love, 

As Paynims ask for life?" 
" I would forgive, and evermore 
Would love her as my servitor, 

But little as my wife. 

*' Look up — there is a small bright cloud 

Alone amid the skies! 
So high, so pure, and so apart, 

A woman's honor lies." 
The page looked up — the cloud was sheen— 
A sadder cloud did rush, I ween. 

Betwixt it and his eyes. 

Then dimly dropped his eyes away 

From welkin unto hill — 
Ha! who rides there? — the page is 'ware. 

Though the cry at his heart is still! 
And the page seeth all and the knight seeth none 
Though banner and spear do fleck the sun, 

And the Saracens ride at will. 

He speaketh calm, he speaketh low: 

" Ride fast, my master, ride. 
Or ere within the broadening dark 

The narrow shadows hide!" 
"Yea, fast, my page; I will do so; 

And keep thou at my side." 

*^ Now nay, now nay, ride on thy way, 
Thy faithful page precede! 



He only is a great orator who can utter reason without passion, — Moses 
True Brown. 



146 DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK. 

For I must loose on saddle bow 
My battle-casque that galls, I trow, 

The shoulder of my steed; 

Ere night I shall be near to thee, 

Now ride, my master, ride!" 

Had the knight looked up in the page's face, 

I ween he had never gone; 
Had the knight looked back to the page's geste, 

I ween he had turned anon. 
For dread was the woe in the face so young; 
And wild was the silent geste that flung 
Casque, sword, to earth, as the boy downsprung, 

And stood — alone, alone! 

He clinched his hands as if to hold 

His soul's great agony; 
" Have I renounced my womanhood, 

For wifehood unto thee? 
And is this the last, last look of thine 

That ever I shall see? 

" Yet God thee save, and may'st, thou have 

A lady to thy mind; 
More woman proud and half as true 

As one thou leav'st behind! 
And God me take with Him to dwell — ■ 
For Him I cannot love too well, 

As I have loved my kind." 

The tramp of hoof, the flash of steel — 
The Paynims round her coming! 

4*^- -. 

I Persuade yourself that there are blind men and deaf^ inefi in your audience 

whom you vtust jnove^ interest ^ and persuade. Your inflection must become 

\ pantomime to the blind., and your pantomime., inflection to the deaf. — Del- 

I SARTE. 



DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK. 147 

The sound and sight have made her calm, 

False page, but truthful woman! 
She stands amid them all unmoved; 
The heart once broken by the loved 

Is strong to meet the foeman. 

" Ho, Christian page! art keeping sheep, 

From pouring wine cups resting?" 
" I keep my master's noble name 

For warring, not for feasting; 
And if that here Sir Hubert were, 
My master brave, my master dear, 

Ye would not stay to question." 

"Where is thy master, scornful page. 

That we may slay or bind him?" 
" Now search the lea and search the wood, 

And see if ye can find him! 
Nathless, as hath been often tried. 
Your Paynim heroes faster ride, 

Before him than behind him." 

"Give smoother answers, lying page. 

Or perish in the lying." 
" I trow that if the warrior brand 
Beside my foot, were in my hand, 

'Twere better at replying." 
They cursed her deep, they smote her low, 
They cleft her golden ringlets through: 

The loving is the dying. ^ 



Feeling^ thought ^ and affection are the three forms or acts of bein^. Feeling 
springs front a sensitive principle of beitig: thought front a reflective: love 
front an aff^ective. From the sensitive principle' of being flow passional emo- 
tions: froTH the reflective principle of being flow rational ejnotions: from 
the affective principle of being flow moral or volitional emotions. — Steele 
Mackaye. 
^ ^ ^ 



148 DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK. 

SUE AN' ME. 



David Belasco. 



'' T TGH, ugh! Fm awful sick, mister, I am. Jus' got 
^ out ter-day, an' I kin hardly talk. I hopes I 
won't ketch the fever, I do," spoke a ragged little urchin 
with trembling voice and tearful eyes, on a bitter cold, 
snowy night. 

" 'Tain't no use o' yer talkin', mister; I ain't a-goin' ter 
part with Sue/' continued he, pointing to a sickly-look- 
ing child fast asleep on the curbstone. ^^ I'd like ter know 
what I'd do without her, I v^ould. " I never had no 
father nor mother, as I knows of; an' as for Sue, her'n 
is dead an' buried as them as 'as no friends nor money are 
put away. We ain't got nobody in the world but our- 
selves — but we does werry well as we is. We don't want 
nare a body, Sue an' me. She ain't my sister, but she's 
jus' as good as one. Her own mother give her ter me, 
when she were only a little thing, so high. I lived along 
with old Jacob Prue, then, an' Sue an' her mother lived 
in the room above our'n. Sue an' me we used to play 
together, an' I cared more for her than anythink else in 
the v/orld. By an' by Jacob Prue got sent ter prison for 
breakin' open a shop; an' Sue's mother she let me live 
in her room, an' give me vittals — when she had any. 
We wuz just as happy as cherrybyns, was Sue an' me 
an' her mother till the fever come. The people in our 
alley died awful, an' Sue's mother wuz tuk. We had 
the doctor from the hospital — but she didn't get no bet- 
ter; an' one night \yhen I came in, she called me, an' 
she sez ^ Bill, I'm a-goin';' * Where?' sez I, for I thought 
Hh ^ ^ — 4- 



Any interrogation tnade with crossed arms must partake of the character 
of a threat. — Delsarte. 



DELSARTE RECITATION BOOK. 149 

she wuz a-talkin* some of the mad rubbidge she used ter 

when the fever was strong; but she wuzn't — she wuz 

sensible as you; an' she tells me agin: ^ Bill, I'm a-goin'.' 

"I didn't ask her wh^re then. I knowed she wuz 

goin' ter die, an' I put my head on the piller an' cried 

fur the fust time since she wuz tuk; an' Sue cried too; 

an' we wuz a miserable lot of us in that ere attic. Arter 

a bit I wuz quiet. I picked out my bes' bit o' bread an' 

meat, an' tried ter feed her — but it wuzn't of no good, 

mister; she was a-goin' with the fever. So she sez, with 

a smile ter kinder make me feel better, * It ain't no use. 

Bill, I'm a-goin' fast.' Then she tuk my hand, an' said, 

solemn-like: * Bill, promise when I'm dead as you'll look 

arter Sue; she ain't got no friend in the world but her 

poor, dyin' mother an' you.' *I will,' sez I; ^ I'll stick 

ter Sue like bricks an' mortar.' * Bill,' she went on, 

' you won't let her steal?' * Never,' sez I; * I'll look arter 

her as good as you do, I will.' She wuz a bit pleased 

at that, an' we wuz all quiet. It wuz gittin' darkish an' 

her face looked whiter an' whiter; an' Sue had gone to 

sleep, jus' as you see her now, an' I an' her mother wuz 

awake, waitin' like for the end of it. All of a suddint 

she called out an' tuk my hand. 

*^ * Bill,' sez she, * kneel an' say '' Our Father." ' 

" I didn't know what she meant, but I got on my knees 

alongside o' her, an' looked up to where she wuz a-pointin' 

ter a star through the winder, an' I kep' on a-sayin' it — 

* Our Father, Our Father, Our Father,' an' a-wonderin* 

all the time where He wuz; an' when I looked roun' she 

wuz gone. Nex* mornin' she wuz tuk away, an' little 

Sue an' me we's ben together ever since. Ah! the the- 

ayter's out; I mus' be a-goin*. See, Sue's wakin' up — 
4- . 

I . - . . 

Not things themselves^ but the principles that are their essence^ should 
be the grand study. — Franklin H. Sargent. 



150 DELSARTE RECITATION BOOK. 

she dreamed las' night she wuz a-eatin' beefsteak an' 
gravy with lots of brown injins, an' I hopes ter make it 
real ter-night. Good-bye, mister ; I'm werry much 
obliged; but it would be worser'n than the fever ter 
part Sue an' me." 



THE DISCUSSION. 



Translated and Adapted from the French. 



Dramatis Personce : \ 



Smith. 
Jones. 
Scene : A parlor. 



[The words in brackets are not to be spoken. They simply give the 
idea that is in Jones's mind, and that the tone of his voice is supposed to 
convey. Very taking when well done, and an excellent study in panto- 
mime. — Editor.] 

^MITH [^entering, followed by Jones]. Well! even then! 
Besides, what would you do? 

]o^¥.'$> [shaking his head significantly]. Hm! hm! hm! 

Smith. Unless . . . Oh! then it would be quite differ- 
ent. Just think! 

Jones. Hm! hm! 

Smith. Then you don't think any arrangements could 
be made. It would be useless to try, wouldn't it? 

Jones. Hm! hm! hm! [I think so.] 

Smith. On the other hand, I think it would be better, 
don't you? 

Jones. Hm! hm! [Maybe.] 

Smith. To tell the truth, I don't really care; I am 



Perhaps the best gesture is that ivhick is the least apparent. — Delsarte.. 



DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK. 151 

only interested in the matter on his account. What I 

am afraid of is what people might say about it. 

Jones. Hm ! [ That is so?[ 

Smith. People are so unkind. And then it is such a 

delicate matter. The newspapers will soon make a 

scandal out of it! 

Jones. Hm! hm! hm! \_Yes^ a great scandal?^ 

Smith. The report should have been denied from the 

start; now it is too late. 

Jones. Hm! \You are right,'\ 

Smith. Attempt a reconciliation? He would never 

consent to that; and, besides, it would be impossible. 

But wait — no, that wouldn't do. What do you think? 
Jones. Hm! hm! [// is hard to say.] 

Smith. I cannot tell which would be better. I don't 

know what to say! Let things take their course? What 

is your opinion? 

Jones. Hm! hm! hm! hm! \_I should not dare say.] 

Smith. You don't dare give an opinion? I know it is 

hard. 

Jones. Hm! hm! hm! \^Yes, ve7y hard.] 

Smith. What would be the result? Come to think of 

it, there are no reasons for . . . To be sure. . . but then 

. . . We would have to . . . only! — There is no denying 

it, it is incomprehensible. 

Jones. Hm! hm! hmhm! [^Incomprehensible.] 

Smith. For my part, I don't know what to say. I 

give it up. What ought he to say? 

Jones. Hm! hm! [That is something I must consider.] 
Smith. How ought he to act? Should he be coldly 

indifferent or exceedingly angry? 



But one gesture is needed for the expression of an entire thought: since it is 
not the word but the thought that the gesture vtust announce: if it expressed 
only the ivord^ it would be trivial and mean^ and also prejudicial to the eff^ect 
of the phrase. — Delaumosne. 



152 DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK. 

Jones. Hm! hm! hm! hm! 

\N either the one nor the other ^ 

Smith. I know him better than any one. Disagreeable 
disposition. Not bearing malice, but cross, irritable. 

Jones. Hm! hm! \^Don't^he too hard 07i him^ 

Smith. Yes, he is irritable. I shall leave him alone. 
I do not approve of the course he has taken. Poor 
boy! 

Jones. Hm! hm! hm! hm! 

[/ don't think he was altogether wrong ^ 

Smith. You seem to think just the contrary. How- 
ever, it cannot but give him a bad name. At any rate, 
it is nobody's fault but his own. 

Jones. Hm ! [ That is so?\ 

Smith. Ah! at last you are obliged to give in. After 
all, he is a good fellow. 

Jones. Hmhmhm! hmhm! 

[/ do not agree with you there?[ 

Smith. Yes, I assure you. Things have been said 
about him, but they are false. 

Jones. Hm! hm! \^I doubt it. ^ 

Smith. They are false, I tell you. But we haven't 
come to any point. Don't you think we are launched 
upon a rather disagreeable affair? Do you see a way 
out of it? 

Jones. Hmhmhm! \I am not sure that I do ^ 

Smith. There is none, is there? The simplest thing, 
I should say, is to do nothing at all about it. 

Jones. Hm! hmhmhm! \_I guess you are right there. ^ 

Smith. Come, let's go out; we can talk it over more 
freely in the street. 

[ Takes Jones's arm and both go out.'\ 



If you would move others^ p7it your heart in the place of your larynx: let 
I your voice become a mysterious hand to caress the /t^^^tr^r.— Delsarte. 



DELSARTE RECITATION BOOK. 153 

CONVERSATIONAL. 



>^T_T OW'S your father ?" Came the whisper, 

Bashful Ned the silence breaking; 
** Oh, he's nicely," Annie murmured, 
Smilingly the question taking. 



Conversation flagged a moment. 
Hopeless, Ned essayed another: 

*^ Annie, I — I," then a coughing, 

And the question, ** How's your mother?" 

"Mother? Gh, she's doing nicely!" 
Fleeting fast was all forbearance. 

When in low, despairing accents 

Came the climax, " How's your parents?" 



THE .LOW-BACKED CAR. 



Samuel Lover. 



T^T^HEN first I saw sweet Peggy, 

'Twas on a market-day. 
A low-backed car she drove, and sat - 

Upon a truss of hay; 
But when that hay was blooming grass, 

And decked with flowers of spring. 
No flower was there, that could compare 

To the blooming girl I sing! 



ly the voice is the soul of the draina^ facial expression 
R. Alger. 



'" \ 



154 DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK. 



Music to '•''The Low-hacked Car.^^ 

Lively y but not too fast. 







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DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK. 155 

Music to '''•The Low-backed CarJ'^ 



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156 DELSARTE RECITATION BOOK, 

As she sat in her low-backed car, 
The man at the turnpike bar, 

Never asked for the toll, 

But just rubbed his auld poll, - 

And looked after thetow-backed car! 



In battle's wild commotion, 

The proud and mighty Mars, 
With hostile scythes demands his tythes 

Of death, in warlike cars! 
But Peggy, peaceful goddess. 

Has darts in her bright eye. 
That knock men down in the market-town, 

As right and left they fly! 
While she sits in her low-backed car, 

-Than battle more dangerous far, 
For the doctor's art cannot cure the heart 

That is hit from the low-backed car! 

Sweet Peggy round her car, sir! 

Has strings of ducks and geese, 
But the scores of hearts she slaughters. 

By far outnumber these; 
While she among her poultry sits. 

Just like a turtle-dove. 
Well worth the cage, I do engage. 

Of the blooming god of love! 
While she sits in her low-backed car. 

The lovers come near and far. 
And envy the chicken that Peggy is pickin'. 

While she sits in her low-backed car! 



Nothing is more deplorable than a gesture without a mot iz^e.— Dels artk. . 



DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK, 157 

rd rather own that car, sir, 

With Peggy by my side, 
Than a coach and four, and gold galore, 

And a lady for my bride; 
For the lady would sit forninst me, 

On a cushion made with taste, — 
While Peggy would be beside me. 

With my arm around her waist. 
As we drove in the low-backed car, 

To be married by Father Maher; 
Oh, my heart would beat high, at her glance and her 
sigh, 

Tho' it beat in a low-backed car! 



COUNT GISMOND. 



Robert Browning. 



[The following incident in her life is told by the wife of Count Gis- 
mond to a friend, while the count is not present. His sudden entrance 
and the quick, graceful change of conversation which the wife makes 
as she sees him, that he may not be pained by recalling unpleasant 
events, affords opportunity for the reciter's tact in the closing stanza. 
The selection is very effective when the reciter seats herself with appar- 
ent unconsciousness of the act during the second stanza, rising at the 
words " Gismond here," in the last stanza. — Editor.] 

/^^HRIST GOD who savest man, save most 
^^ Of men Count Gismond who saved me! 
Count Gauthier, when he chose his post. 

Chose time and place and company 
To suit it; when he struck at length 
My honor, 'twas with all his strength. 



Gesture is a running commentary on the words. It should not be used 
m.erely for emphasis^ but to explain and color the meaning. — Genevieve 
Stebbins. 



158 DLESARTE RECITATION BOOK, 

And doubtlessly, ere he could draw 

All points to one, he must have schemed! 

That miserable morning saw- 
Few half so happy as I seemed. 

While being dressed in queen's array 

To give our tourney prize away. 

I thought they loved me, did me grace 

To please themselves: 'twas all their deed. 

God makes, or fair or foul, our face. 
If showing mine so caused to bleed 

My cousins' hearts, they should have dropped 

A word and straight the play had stopped. 

But no: they let me laugh, and sing 

My birthday song quite through, adjust 

The last rose in my garland, fling 
A last look on the mirror, trust 

My arms to each an arm of theirs. 

And so descend the castle-stairs — 

And come out on the morning troop 
Of merry friends who kissed my cheek, 

And called me queen, and made me stoop 
Under the canopy — (a streak 

That pierced it, of the outside sun. 

Powdered with gold its gloom's soft dun) — 

And they could let me take my state 
And foolish throne amid applause 
Of all come there to celebrate 



To use expression at random on our own authority^ expression at all haz 
ards. is absurd. — Delsarte. 



X 



DELSARTE RECITATION BOOK. 159 

My queen's-day — oh, I think the cause 
Of much was, they forgot no crowd 
Makes up for parents in their shroud! 

However that be, all eyes were bent 

Upon me, when my cousins cast 
Theirs down; 'twas time I should present 

The victor's crown, but . . . there, 'twill last 
No long time . . . the old mist again 
Blinds me as then it did. How vain! 

See! Gismond's at the gate, in talk 
With his two boys: I can proceed. 

Well, at that moment, who should stalk 
Forth boldly — to my face, indeed — 

But Gauthier? and he thundered "Stay!" 

And all stayed. " Bring no crowns, I say! 

" Bring torches! Wind the penance-sheet 
About her! Let her cleave to right, 

Or lay herself before our feet! 

Shall she, who sinned w^ith me at night, 

Unblushingly, queen it in the day? 

For honor's sake no crowns, I say!" 

I ? What I answered ? As I live, 

I never fancied such a thing 
As answer possible to give. 

What says the body when they spring 
Some monstrous torture-engine's whole 
Strength on it? No more says the soul. 



Gestures are pantomimic verbs^ and always i^nply an action. Attitudes are 
pantomimic adverbs., and qualify gestures or actions. — Steele Mackaye. 



i6o DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK, 

Till out strode Gismond: then I knew 
That I was saved. I never met 

His face before; but, at first view, 
I felt quite sure that God had set 

Himself to Satan: who would spend 

A minute's mistrust on the end ? 

He strode to Gauthier, in his throat 

Gave him the lie, then struck his mouth 

With one back-handed blow that wrote 

In blood men's verdict then. North, south, 

East, west, I looked. The lie was dead 

And damned, and truth stood up instead. 

This glads me most, that I enjoyed 
The heart o' the joy, with my content 

In watching Gismond, unalloyed 
By any doubt of the event; 

God took that on Him — I was bid 

Watch Gismond for my part: I did. 

And e'en before the trumpet's sound 

Was finished, prone lay the false knight, 

Prone as his lie, upon the ground: 
Gismond flew at him, used no slight 

O' the sword, but, open-breasted, drove. 

Cleaving till out the truth he clove. 

Which done, he dragged him to my feet. 

And said, " Here die, but end thy breath 
In full confession, lest thou fleet 



Art is not an imitation of nature; art is better than nature. It is nature 
illuminated. — Delsarte. 



DELSARTE RECITATION BOOK. i6l 

From my first to God's second death! 
Say, hast thou lied ?" And, "' I have lied 
To God and her," he said, and died. 

Then Gismond kneeling to me asked 

— What safe my heart holds, though no word 

Could I repeat now, if I tasked 
My powers forever, to a third. 

Dear even as you are. Pass the rest 

Until I sank upon his breast. 

Over my head his arm he flung 

Against the world; and scarce I felt 

His sword (that dripped by me and swung) 
A little shifted in its belt, 

For he began to say the while 

How south our home lay many a mile. 

So 'mid the shouting multitude 

We two walked forth to never more 

Return. My cousins have pursued 
Their lives, untroubled as before 

I vexed them. Gauthier's dwelling-place 

God lighten! May his soul find grace! 

Our elder boy has got the clear 

Great brow; though when his brother's black 
Full eye shows scorn, it . . . Gismond here ? 

And have you brought my tercel back ? 
'I was just telling Adela 
How many birds it struck since May. 



A man who -menaces with the head is not sure of his aim^ but he who men- 
aces with the hand is sure of striking right. — Delaumosne. 



l62 DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK. 

THE TRUMPETER'S BE- 
TROTHED. 



Translated by Lucy H. Hooper. 



TV/T Y lord, the Duke of Brittany, 

For wars in which his soul delights, 
Has called from Nantes to far Montagne, 
On the mount and in the plain. 
All the bravest of his knights. 

There are barons whose proud flags 
Wave their moated keeps above; 

Valiant sires in arms grown old, 

Warriors in ranks untold — 
One of them's the man I love! 

He has gone to Aquitaine 

As a trumpeter, and yet 
You would take him for a knight, 
With his garb all gold bedight. 

And his head so proudly set. 

Joining unto mine his fate, 

I have prayed my patron saint: 
"Make his guardian angel keep 
Watch the while he wake or sleep. 
For with fear my heart grows faint.'* 

I have said to our good priest, 
" Father, for our soldiers pray!" 

Then at holy Gildas' shrine 

Three wax tapers fair and fine, 
I have lighted yesterday. 



There are two kinds of loud voices: the vocally loud^ which is the 7>ulgar 
I voice; and the dynamically loud^ which is the powerful voice, — Delsarte. 



DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK. 163 

Homeward from the wars to-day, 

Comes he at his monarch's side ; 
He's no common lover now, 
I can lift my erst bowed brow. 

And my joy is blent with pride. 

Conquering the duke returns, 

With his war-worn flag above. 
For the cortege come and wait, 
Soon you'll see it pass the gate, 

And the prince, and him I love! 

Come and see his gallant steed, 

Decked in honor of the day, 
As it goes with stately tread, 
Neighing, tossing up its head. 

Crowned with plumes in colors gay. 

Sisters, why so slow to dress? 

Come and see my conqueror, 
And the trumpet, wrought in gold, 
Quiv'ring in his nervous hold — 

Ah, my gallant trumpeter! 

Come to see him — he himself! 

'Neath the mantle rich and rare 
That I worked with gold and gem. 
Like a royal diadem 

He his gilded casque will wear. 

In yon church a gypsy hag. 

Calling me last night to her. 
Said (O saints watch over me!) 



By holdiftg the initial consonant^ the word is pronounced as by an explosion^ 
and is filled with power instead of 7nere sound. — GEyiKviKVK Stebbins. 



1 64 DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK, 

" To the music's ecstasy- 
There will lack a trumpeter!" 

But I've so prayed that I hope, 

Though with serpent glance she said, 
Pointing to an open tomb: 
'^ There, to-morrow, mid the gloom, 
I shall wait thee with the dead!" 

Hasten! no more dismal thoughts — 

Hark! the rolling drums I hear! 
Flags and flowers fill the air. 
And the throngs of ladies fair 
In the purple tents appear. 

See the long procession comes! 

Men-at-arms with heavy tread. 
Then, beneath the banner's fold. 
Barons clad in silk and gold, 

Velvet-capped each haughty head 

Next, the Persian mail admire 

Of the Templars, feared of hell! 
Under the long partisan 
Come the archers from Lausanne, 
All in buff-coats — note them well. 

Here's the duke! his banner — see. 
In the breeze it throbs and stirs; 
Now the captive flags appear. 
Heavy-drooping, shamed and drear. 
Look — here come the trumpeters! 

* * ■ 4j ^ ^ 



Art should move the secret springs oflife^ convince the mind^ and persuade 
the heart.— DKI.SARTK. 



DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK, 165 

As she speaks her eager glance 

On the serried ranks is cast; 
Careless laughs the crowd around, 
Prone she falls upon the ground — 

All the trumpeters had passed! 



EVEN THIS SHALL PASS AWAY. 



/^NCE in Persia reigned a king, 

Who upon his signet ring 
Graved a maxim true and wise. 
Which, if held before the eyes, 
Gave him counsel at a glance, 
Fit for every change and chance. 
Solemn words, and these are they: 
*^ Even this shall pass away." 

Trains of camels through the sand 
Brought him gems from Samarcand; 
Fleets of galleys through the seas 
Brought him pearls to match with these. 
But he counted not his gain 
Treasures of the mine or main; 
*^ What is wealth ?" the king would say; 
** Even this shall pass away." 

In the revels of his court 
At the zenith of the sport, 
When the palms of all his guests 



Adherence to vtere atithoritv^ tradition^ usage ^ or dry technicality^ is fatal 
to inspiration. This carried to extremes viakes the most cultivated player or 
speaker a mere prof essor of postures. — Rev. W. R. Alger. 
4»_ _ , 4, 



i66 



DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK, 



Burned with clapping at his jests, 
He, amid his figs and wine, 
Cried: ** Oh, loving friends of mine! 
Pleasure comes, but not to stay; 
Even this shall pass away." 

Fighting on a furious field. 
Once a javelin pierced his shield. 
Soldiers with a loud lament 
Bore him bleeding to his tent; 
Groaning from his tortured side, 
" Pain is hard to bear," he cried, 
*^ But, with patience, day by day — 
Even this shall pass away." 

Towering in the public square, 
Twenty cubits in the air. 
Rose his statue carved in stone. 
Then the king, disguised, unknown. 
Stood before his sculptured name. 
Musing meekly: "What is fame? 
"Fame is but a slow decay — 
Even this shall pass away." 

Struck with pals}^, sere and old, 
Waiting at the gates of gold. 
Said he, with his dying breath: 
" Life is done, but what is breath ?" 
Then in answer to the king 
Fell a sunbeam on his ring, 
Showing by a heavenly ray — 
" Even this shall pass away." 



The whining^ tearful tone is always weak. — Delsarte. 



DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK. i6; 

THE PROPOSAL. 



Margaret Vandegrift. 



T_T E had been trying all the winter through 

To speak the fateful words; and well she knew 
He had been trying — but what could she do ? 

And just because he did adore her so, 

His tongue would stammer, and his voice would go. 

At bare idea of a possible " No." 

He had a friend, a learned young professor, 
Him he had constituted his confessor, 
And general moral gauger and assessor. 

To him were told the maiden's simple wiles. 

Her pretty blushes and beguiling smiles. 

In many words, and various moods and styles. 

The swain would boast him to the little maid. 

When he of other subjects was afraid. 

Of all the learning that his friend displayed. 

And so, one evening, when it chanced that she 
Was bidden to an evening company. 
She went, with hope this paragon to see. 

And he was there ; so, too, her bashful swain, 
Who, strangely, did not help her to attain 
The introduction which she hoped to gain. 

For he had suddenly grown sore afraid 

That a professor of so high a grade 

Would straight supplant him with his little maid. 

* . 



He only is an elocutionist who /or gets elocution. — Moses True Brown. 



i68 DELSARTE RECITATION BOOK. 

She waited long, and then — most hardily 

For one who thought that maids should not be 

^^free,"— 
^^ Will you present me to your friend ?" said she. 

Now was his chance! Fiercely his pulses hammered, 

She'd surely hear his heart, so loud it clamored; 

" I — can't present you — you're not mine!" he stammered. 

" And if you were " — now, that he had begun. 
His courage rose — ^^ I'd keep you, dearest one!" 
"Always?" she murmured. "Always!" It was done! 



JOVITA; OR, THE CHRISTMAS 
GIFT. 



Bret Harte. Arranged by Elsie M. Wilbor. 



T T had been raining in the valley of the Sacramento. 
The North Fork had overflowed its banks and Rat- 
tlesnake Creek was impassable. Farther on, cut off and 
inaccessible, smitten by high winds and threatened by 
high water, Simpson's Bar, on the eve of Christmas Day, 
clung like a swallow's nest to the mountain, and shook 
in the blast. As night shut down, a few lights gleamed 
through the mist from the cabins on either side of the 
highway. Most of the population were gathered at 
Thompson's store, clustered around a red-hot stove, at 
which they silently spat in some accepted sense of so- 
cial communion that rendered conversation unneces- 
sary. 



The voice should be a reflection of the expression of the face. — Delsarte. 



DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK, 169 

Just thePx a figure entered known to the company as 
•*The Old Man." 

** Dismal weather, ain't it?" he said. ^^ No show for 
money this season, and to-morrow's Christmas. Yes, 
Christmas, and to-night's Christmas Eve. Ye see, boys, 
I kinder thought — that is, I sorter had an idee, jest 
passin' like, you know — that maybe ye'd all like to 
come over to my house to-night and have a sort of tear 
round. But I suppose, now, you wouldn't? Don't feel 
like it, maybe?" he added, anxiously, peering into the 
faces of his companions. 

Dick Bullen, the oracle and leader of the boys, arose, 
shook himself, and saying, ^^ I'm ready; lead the way. 
Old Man; here goes," with a characteristic howl darted 
out into the night. 

Their way led up Pine-Tree Canon, at the head of 
which a broad, low, bark-thatched cabin burrowed in 
the mountain-side. It was the home of the Old Man. 

** P'r'aps ye'd better hold on a second out yer, whilst 
I go in and see thet things is all right," said the Old 
Man. 

Presently the latch clicked, and a voice said, " Come 
in out o' the wet." 

It was the voice of a small boy, in a weak treble. He 
had evidently just risen from his bed. ^^Come in," he 
repeated. "' The Old Man's in there talking to mar," 
he continued, pointing to an adjacent room. 

Entering, the men ranged themselves around a table 
of rough boards. Johnny then gravely proceeded to a 
cupboard and brought out several articles which he 
deposited on the table. *' Thar's whiskey. And crack- 
ers. And red herons. And cheese." He took a bite 



If the orator zvould speak to any purpose^ he must bring back his discourse to 
some picture fro7n nature^ to sotne scene from real life. — Delaumosne. 



I70 DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK. 

of the latter on his way to the table. *' And sugar." 
He scooped up a mouthful with a small and very dirty 
hand. "And terbacker. Thar's dried appils, too, on 
the shelf, but I don't admire 'em. Appils is swellin'. 
Thar," he concluded, "now wade in, and don't be 
afeard." 

He stepped to the threshold of a small room holding 
a small bed, and nodded. 

" Hello, Johnny! You ain't goin' to turn in agin, are 
ye?" said Dick. 

"Yes, I are," responded Johnny. 

"Why, wot's up, old fellow?" 

" I'm sick." 

" How sick?" 

" I've got a fevier. And childblains. And roomatiz," 
returned Johnny, and vanished within. After a mo- 
ment's pause he added, "And biles!" 

It was nearly midnight when the festivities were 
interrupted by the querulous voice of Johnny: "Oh, 
dad!" 

The Old Man arose and disappeared. Presently he 
reappeared 

" His roomatiz is comin' on agin bad," he explained, 
"and he wants rubbin'. You hold on all o' you for a 
spell, and I'll be back;" and vanished again. The door 
closed but imperfectly, and the following dialogue was 
audible: 

" Now, sonny, whar does she ache worst?" 

"Sometimes over yar and sometimes under yer; but 
it's most powerful from yer to yer. Rub yer, dad." 

A silence seemed to indicate a brisk rubbing. Then 
Johnny: 
^~ 



Art is a regenerating or delighting power . — Delsarte. 



DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK, 171 

" Hevin' a good time out yer, dad?" 

" Yes, sonny." 

" To-morrer's Chrismiss, ain't it?" 

"Yes, sonny. How does she feel now?" 

"Better. Rub a little furder down. Wot's Chris- 
miss, anyway? Wot's it all about?" 

" Oh, it's a day." 

This exhaustive definition was apparently satisfac- 
tory, for there was a silent interval. Presently Johnny 
again: 

" Mar sez that everywhere else but yer everybody 
gives things to everybody Chrismiss. She sez thar's a 
a man they call Sandy Claws, not a white man, you 
know, but a kind o' Chinemin, comes down the chim- 
bley night afore Chrismiss and give things to childern, 
— boys like me. Puts 'em in their butes! Thet's what 
she tried to play on me. Easy now, pop, whar are you 
rubbin' to, thet's a mile from the place. She jest made 
thet up, didn't she, jest to aggrewate me and you ? 
Don't rub than It's mighty cur'o's about Chrismiss, 
ain't it ? Why do they call it Chrismiss ?" 

The Old Man's reply was so low as to be inaudible 
beyond the room. 

" Yes," said Johnny, " I've heerd o' hivi before. Thar, 
that'll do, dad. I don't ache near so bad as I did. 
Now wrap me tight in this yer blanket. So. Now, sit 
down yer by me till I go asleep," and to assure himself 
of obedience, he grasped his father's sleeve. 

For some minutes the Old Man waited patiently. 
Then the stillness excited his curiosity, and, without 
moving from the bed, he cautiously opened the door 
and looked into the main room. It was dark and de- 



The most precious relish of conversation^ and the divinest charm of 7nan- 
ners, is the living play of the spirit in the features^ and the spontaneous modu- 
lation of the form, by the passing experience. — Rev, W. R. Alger. 
. , __^ 



172 DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK, 

serted; but a smouldering log on the hearth broke, and 
by the blaze he saw Dick Bullen. 

"Hello!" 

Dick started. 

" Whar's the boys?" said the Old Man. 

"Gone up the canon. They're comin' back for me in 
a minit. Now don't you git up," as the Old Man made 
a movement to release his sleeve from Johnny's hand. 
" Don't you mind manners. Sit jest whar you be; Fm 
goin' in a jiffy. Thar, that's them now." 

There was a low tap at the door. Dick opened it 
quickly, nodded " good-night " to his host, and disap- 
peared. The Old Man would have followed him but 
for the hand that unconsciously grasped his sleeve. He 
could have easily disengaged it: it was small, weak, and 
emaciated. But perhaps because it was small, weak, 
and emaciated, he changed his mind, and, drawing his 
chair closer to the bed, rested his head upon it. The 
room faded before his eyes, went out and left him 
asleep. 

Meantime Dick Bullen confronted his companions. 

"Are you ready?" said one. 

" Ready," said Dick; " what's the time ?" 

" Past twelve," was the reply. " Can you make it ? 
It's nigh on fifty miles, the round trip hither and yon." 

" I reckon," returned Dick. " Whar's the mare ?" 

" Bill and Jack's holdin' her at the crossin'." 

" Let 'em hold her a minit longer." 

Dick re-entered the house softly. The door of the 
little room was open. The Old Man had fallen back in 
his chair, snoring. Beside him, on a narrow bedstead. 



Art is at once the knowledge^ the possessiofi, and the free direction of the I 
agents^ by virtue of which are revealed the life^ soul^ and mind. It is the 
appropriation of the sign to the thing. It is the relation of the beauties scat- 
tered through nature to a superior type. It is not., therefore., the mere imita- 
tion of natzire. — Delsarte. I 

4, ^ 



DELSARTE RECITATION BOOK. 173 

lay Johnny. Dick hesitated. Everything was quiet. 
He suddenly parted his huge mustache with both 
hands and stooped over the sleeping boy, then fled in 
bashful terror. 

His companions were waiting for him. Two of them 
were struggling with a strange bulk, which took the 
semblance of a great yellow horse. It was the mare. 
She was not a pretty picture. From her Roman nose 
to her rising haunch, from her arched spine hidden by 
a stiff Mexican saddle to her thick, straight, bony legs, 
there was not a line of equine grace. In her half-blind 
but wholly vicious white eyes, in her protruding under- 
lip, in her color, there was nothing but ugliness and 
vice. 

" Now, then," said one, " stand cl'ar of her heels, boys 
and up with you. Don't miss your first holt of her mane 
and mind ye get your off stirrup quick. Ready!" 

There was a leap, a scrambling struggle, a bound, a 
wild retreat of the crowd, a circle of flying hoofs, two 
leaps that jarred the earth, a jingle of spurs, a plunge, 
and then the voice of Dick somewhere in the darkness, 
^^All right!" 

** Don't take the lower road back onless you're hard 
pushed for time! Don't hold her in down hill! We'll 
be at the ford at five. G'lang! Hoopa! Go!" 

A splash, a spark struck from the ledge in the road, 
a clatter, and Dick was gone. 

One o'clock came, and Dick had only gained Rattle- 
snake Hill. In that time Jovita had practiced all her 
vices. Thrice had she stumbled. Twice had she struck 
out madly across country. Twice had she reared and 
fallen backward, and twice had Dick, unharmed, re- 



The first or impressional stage of art is, educationally speaking, the culti- 
vation of the senses, and the pozvers of observation. In pantom imic art it con- 
sists of the training of the apparatus of the body to the finest possible response 
to, and freest passage for the sensations accepted. — Franklin H. Sargent. 

. : -^ 



174 DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK. 

gained his seat. A mile beyond, at the foot of a long 
hill, was Rattlesnake Creek. Dick knew that here 
was the crucial test. Jovita began the descent of the 
hill. As Dick expected, the momentum she had ac- 
quired carried her beyond the point of balking, and, 
holding her well together for a leap, they dashed into 
the middle of the swiftly-flowing current. A few mo- 
ments of kicking, wading, and swimming, and Dick 
drew a long breath on the opposite bank. By two 
o'clock he had begun the descent to the plain. At half- 
past two he rose in his stirrups with a shout. Beyond 
him rose two spires, a flagstaff, and a line of black ob- 
jects. He jingled his spurs, and in another moment 
swept into the village. 

After Jovita had been handed over to a sleepy ostler, 
whom she at once kicked into unpleasant consciousness, 
Dick sallied out. He stopped before several shops, and 
by persistent tapping roused the proprietors and made 
them unbar the doors. It was three o'clock before this 
pleasantry was over, and, with a small water-proof bag 
strapped on his shoulders, Dick dashed down the lonely 
street into the plain. 

The storm had cleared away, but it was half-past four 
before Dick reached the crossing, and half an hour later 
when he came to the long level that led to Rattlesnake 
Creek. Suddenly Jovita shied. Hanging to her rein 
was a figure that had leaped from the bank, and from 
the road arose a shadowy horse and rider 

" Throw up your hands," commanded this apparition. 

Dick felt the mare tremble, quiver, and apparently 
sink under him. Then she rose in the air with a terrific 



Bad actors exert themselves in vain to be vtoved and to ^nove spectators. 
On the other hand^ true artists never let their gestures reveal more than a 
tenth part of the secret emotion that they apparently feel^ and ivould hide 
from the audience to spare their sensibilities. Thus they succeed in stirring 
all spectators. — Delsarte. 

Hh — ■ * 



DELSARTE RECITATION BOOK, 175 

bound, throwing the figure from her bit with a single 
shake of her vicious head, and charged on the horse- 
man. An oath, a pistol-shot, and the next moment 
Jovita was a hundred yards away. But the good right 
arm of her rider, shattered by a bullet, dropped help- 
lessly at his side. 

Without slacking his speed Dick shifted the reins to 
his left hand. He had no fear of pursuit, but looking 
up he saw that day was upon him. Absorbed in a sin- 
gle idea, he forgot his wound, and dashed on. But the 
creek he had swam a few hours before had risen, more 
than doubled its volume, and now rolled a swift river. 
For the first time that night his heart sank. But the 
little room and the figures of the sleeping father and son 
rose before him. He cast off his coat, pistol, boots, and 
saddle, bound his precious pack to his shoulders, grasped 
the bare flanks of Jovita with his bared knees, and with 
a shout dashed into the water. A cry rose from the 
opposite bank as the heads of a man and horse strug- 
gled up the bank. 

The Old Man started and woke. Somebody was rap- 
ping at the door. He opened it, but fell back with a 
cry before the dripping, half-naked figure that reeled 
against the doorpost. 

^^Dick!" 

** Hush! Is he awake yet?" 

^^ No— but, Dick!" 

'^Keep still." He staggered, caught at the handle of 
the door, and motioned to the Old Man. " Thar's suthin' 
in my pack yer for Johnny. Take it off. I can't." 

The Old Man unstrapped the pack and laid it before 
the exhausted man. 



Expression in nature is spontaneous; it is the result of an unconscious proc- 
ess in the man a3»a creature. Expression in art is deliberate^ and there is 
a conscious command of natural resources in the 7nan as a creative being. — 
Steele. Mackaye. 



176 DELSARTE RECITATION BOOK, 

" Open it, quick!" 

It contained only a few poor toys — cheap and bar- 
baric enough, goodness knows, but bright with paint 
and tinsel. One of them was broken, another was 
ruined by water, and on the third there was a spot. 

*^ It don't look like much, that's a fact," said Dick, 
ruefully. *^ But it's the best we could do. Take 'em, 
Old Man, and put 'em in his stocking, and tell him — 
tell him, you know — hold me. Old Man — " The Old 
Man caught his sinking figure. ^^ Tell him," said Dick, 
with a weak little laugh, ** tell him Sandy Claus has 
come," and fell fainting on the threshold. 



THE SCHOOL-MA'AM'S 
COURTING. 



Florence E. Pyatt. 



TITHEN MARY ANN DOLLINGER got the skule 
^ ^ daown thar on Injun Bay 
I was glad, fer I like ter see a gal m.akin' her honest 

way. 
I heerd some talk in the village abaout her flyin* high, 
Tew high fer busy farmer folks with chores ter dew ter 

fly. 
But I paid no sorter attention ter all the talk ontell 
She come in her reg'lar boardin' raound ter visit with 

us a spell. 
My Jake an' her had been cronies ever since they could 

walk. 



r 



Accent is the modulation 0/ the soul. — Delsarte. 



DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK, 177 

An' it tuk me aback ter hear her kerrectin' him in his 
talk. 

Jake ain't no hand at grammar, though he hain't his beat 

for work; 
But I sez ter myself, '' Look out, my gal, yer a-foolin' 

with a Turk!" 
Jake bore it wonderful patient, an' said in a mournful 

way, 
He p'sumed he was behindhand with the doin's at Injun 

Bay. 
I remember once he was askin' for some o' my Injun 

buns, 
An' she said he should alius say, " them air," stid o' 

** them is" the ones. 
Wal, Mary Ann kep' at him stiddy mornin' an' evenin' 

long, 
Tell he dassent open his mouth for fear o' talkin' wrong. 

One day I was pickin' currants daown by the old quince 

tree, 
When I heerd Jake's voice a-sayin': ^' Be ye willin' ter 

marry me?" 
An' Mary Ann kerrectin', *^ ^Air ye willin', yeou sh'd say." 
Our Jake he put his foot daown in a plum, decided way, 
** No wimmen-folks is a-goin' ter be re-arrangin' me. 
Hereafter I says ^ craps,' * them is,' ^ I calk'late,' an' * I be.' 
Ef folks don't like my talk they needn't hark ter what I 

say; 
But I ain' a-goin' to take no sass from folks from Injun 

Bay. 
I ask you free an' final: Be ye goin' ter marry me?" 
An' Mary Ann sez, tremblin', yet anxious-like, *^ I be." 



Gesture is inevitably synthetic^ and consequently harmonic: for harmony 
is but another name for synthesis. — Delaumosne. 



178 DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK. 

A WIFE'S LAMENT. 



Will H. Cadmus. 



IVT O! there ain't no use of talkin', 

Zeb is gettin' most too old 
To be changin' for the better, 

So I seldom fret or scold; 
But it sometimes is provokin', 

An' I very often wish 
That he'd give up his hobby, 

Always hankerin' to fish. 

I've polished on the cookin'-stove 

Till you could see your face, 
An' worked around from morn till night 

To tidy up the place. 
I sometimes sweep, an' dust, an' scrub, 

Until, I will be bound. 
You cannot find a cleaner house 

For many miles around. 

Zeb tracks in with his muddy boots 

Upon the kitchen floor. 
Until I feel it ain't no use 

A-cleanin' any more. 
He'll bring along a string of fish. 

An' there won't be no peace 
Until I've fried 'em, an' the stove 

Gets spattered up with grease. 

On Saturday, he'll set at night. 
Along some muddy brook. 



We should not pre-occupy the audience with our own personality. There is 
no true., simple., or expressive work without self-abnegation. — Delsarte. 



DELSARTE RECITATION BOOK. 179 

An' wait until some worthless fish 

May come an' find his hook. 
Then, like enough, on Sunday morn 

He'll say, '* Why, there's the bell! 
I won't go with you, Betsy Ann, 

I ain't a-feelin' well." 

If he gets called away from home, 

He'll take a piece of twine. 
With bait an' hooks to well improve 

The odds an' ends of time. 
At night, I've scolded 'till I knew 

'Twas useless any more. 
For all the answer I would get 

Would likely be a snore. 

I've sometimes wanted somethin' done, 

Perhaps to mend a chair. 
Or dig around my flower-beds. 

He'd claim *^ no time to spare." 
But then I've noticed many times, 

The task is not too great 
To dig a patch that's twice as big 

If huntin' after bait. 

Last spring he said he'd go to York 

To see the grand display; 
He thought that he could spare the time. 

He'd only go one day. 
I didn't see just how he could, 

The crops were needin' care, 
But then I didn't find no fault, 

The neighbors would be there. 



The teacher's work is complete when the pupil has been trained to the per- 
fect control 0/ the instruments through which the soul can be expressed. — 
Genevieve Stebbins. 



i8o DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK, 

I claimed the military show 

Was better than the rest. 
He said that he was satisfied 

The naval would be best. 
But afterward I found he sat 

From nine till six o'clock, 
A drop-line down between his knees, 

A-fishin' from the dock! 

He lately bought a fishin'-pole, 

A fancy kind of thing, 
A little wheel upon the stick 

For windin' up the string. 
Sez I to him, " It seems to me 

You'll never have no sense; 
You know that we cannot afford 

To have no such expense." 

Sez I, *^ You know your overcoat 

Is very far from new; 
We need new chairs and carpet. 

An' the church pew rent is due." 
He said Fd claimed the meat he bought, 

Fd very often found, 
Was poor stuff, sold for tenderloins. 

At twenty cents a pound. 

"An' now," sez he, "our butcher bills 

Will probably be small; 
There's fish enough," with his new rod 

He'd maybe catch 'em all ! 
You should have seen the basketful 

That he brought home at night — 
J, . 

Beauty is based on three conditions: clearness^ integrity^ and due propor- 
tion. — Delsarte. 



DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK. i8i 

The flounders, bass, an* bluefish, too — 
My goodness! What a sight! 

He said he'd had a jolly time. 

An' didn't fail to say, 
The bites he'd had was wonderful, 

The best ones got away! 
But, later, Van Dutchoven's wife. 

Claimed Jake Goosrobber knew, 
Zeb hadn't caught them fish at all. 

He'd bought 'em of Jim Drew! 



JACK HALL'S BOAT-RACE. 



Robert Grant. Arranged by Elsie M. Wilbor. 



TT was an established custom on the annual exhibition 
day at Utopia School for the best single scullers to 
demonstrate by a two-mile contest which could pull the 
fastest. 

Tom Bonsall was the acknowledged crack single 
sculler in the school, and as he was to graduate this 
year, it was Jack Hall's last chance to prove himself the 
superior. Great preparations were made for the con- 
test. But the excitement was nothing compared with 
what it became when Dr. Meredith, the principal, an- 
nounced his intention of competing for the silver cup 
himself. The report ran like wildfire through the school. 
" Have you heard the news?" everyone asked his neigh- 
bor. " The doctor is going in for the single sculls 
against Bonsall and Hall. He hasn't rowed in a race 

T : T 

The law of evolution tn expression is: first the eye^ then the face^ then the 
head^ then the arms and hands^ and last the body. — Steele Mackaye. 

* _— ^ .. ^ 



1 82 DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK. 

for ever so long." As to what the result of the race 
would be, few saw room to doubt. Neither of them could 
hope to beat the doctor. 

The appointed day dawned bright and still. The 
race had been fixed for ten o'clock. The lake was re- 
ported to be like a mirror, and the day unexceptionable 
from an oarsman's point of view. At nine o'clock Jack 
emerged in his boating-costume. Every boy w^ho pos- 
sessed a boat was out in it, and the water was dotted 
with every variety of craft, from a canoe to a steam- 
launch. The stand, which had been erected just oppo- 
site to the finish, was crowded. As for Jack, he was 
trembling all over, and could feel his heart going like a 
trip-hammer. The course was two miles in all; straight 
away for a mile to a flagged buoy, and back again fo 
another flagged buoy abreast of the boat-house. 

Jack was the last of the three to get into his boat. 
He paddled a few rods and then shot off at a comfort- 
able pace up the lake, followed by the gaze of the spec- 
tators eager to gauge his powers. He caught a glimpse 
of Tom Bonsall resting on his oars and watching him. 
Jack pulled steadily for a few hundred yards, taking a 
last glance at his equipment to make sure everything 
was all right. He had scarcely turned to come back 
when the pistol sounded, and by the time he reached 
the starting-line the doctor and Tom were in position. 
According to the lots drawn that morning, Jack was to 
be in the middle, with Tom inside; so he paddled in be- 
tween them. 

He felt almost beside himself in the short interval 
that preceded the discharge, and his throat seemed 
parched. 
—^ 

Beauty is to the Beautiful ivhat the iytdividual reason is to the divine rea- 
son of things. It is one ray of the beautiful. — Delsarte. 



DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK. 183 

Crack! 

The three pairs of blades flashed through the water 
at the same moment, and neither boat seemed to gain 
any decided advantage as they bounded away from the 
buoy amid the cheers of everybody. 

'' Hurrah for the doctor!" 

"Hit her up, Tom!" 

"Bully for you, Jackl" 

It took our hero some minutes to get his head clear 
enough to be able to perceive what he was doing, as 
compared with his opponents. He was conscious of 
rowing a rather quicker and more jerky stroke than 
usual. His eyes were misty and his throat drier than 
ever. The cheers of the spectators were growing 
fainter, and he felt that it was time to settle down to 
work. He made a gulp and looked about him. On 
his right was Tom pulling like grim death, at a rate 
which seemed to lift his boat almost out of the water. 
The stern of Tom's shell was nearly on a level with the 
back sweep of his own oars, which showed plainly that 
Tom had not far from half a length's lead on him. On 
the other side was the doctor, rowing steadily and 
smoothly as clock-work, neck and neck with him. 

" Softly now," said Jack to himself. "This is too fast 
company for me. If Tom can keep this racket up he'll 
get there first. My only chance is to let up a bit." Ac- 
cordingly he lessened the number of strokes to the 
minute by making each of them longer and more sweep- 
ing, w4th the immediate result that he felt in better 
shape, and that Tom had gained no further advantage 
on him. But there was no let up to Tom. He had the 
lead and was bent on keeping it. Not a sound was 



We never really understand an author^ s meafiing. Every one is free to in- 
terpret him according to his individual insti?ict. But we imist know hoiv to 
justify the interpretation by gesture. — Delaumosne. 



^ 



1 84 DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK, 

audible to Jack but the slight plashing of the oars in 
the water. Over his shoulder he saw Tom struggling on- 
ward; and abreast of him, pulling with apparently no 
effort and watching alertly the movements of his rivals, 
could be seen the dangerous doctor. But Jack felt calm 
now, and fresher than when he started. The doctor 
was pulling a waiting race; he was an old hand, and had 
seen many a race lost by too lively a pace at the start. 

" Steady," reflects Jack, ^^ don't hit her up too lively." 
He appreciates the doctor's tactics, and is not going to 
fall into the trap if he can help it, even though Tom, 
spurred on by swift pursuit, has put on more steam and 
is holding his own bravely. They are not far from the 
flagged buoy now, and are likely to pass it in the order 
in which they are at present, about half a length apart, 
and Tom has the inside water. 

Tom turns first, and very cleverly, too, close to the 
buoy so as to give no one a chance to cut in, and starts 
for home; but the others are at his heels and right after 
him. Half way, and Jack is still as fresh as ever. He 
remembers a parting caution not to spurt until he has 
to, and only bends strongly and firmly to his accus- 
tomed stroke. Ah, there! ^he doctor is waking up at 
last, and is putting in some stronger work. One thing 
is certain now; Tom will have to row faster or give in. 
Jack slightly quickens his stroke, and, without actually 
spurting, bends every muscle. Will Tom be able to 
quicken his pace? He does quicken it, so much so that 
he is rowing desperately fast with short, lightning 
strokes, which come so rapidly that it is difficult to note 
the interval between them. Brilliant, magnificent! But 



Things that are said quietly should sing themselves in the utterance. — Del- 

SARTE. 



DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK. 185 

Jack's long, steady swing is holding, and pressing into 
the bargain. 

" Steady now," murmurs Jack between his teeth. He 
knows from Tom's exertions that his rival is spurting. 
A terrible moment of sustained effort follows, at the end 
of which Tom lashes the air with a misplaced stroke, 
the water splashes, and Jack's shell comes on a level 
with its forerunner, battles with it for twenty yards of 
struggling agony on the part of the doomed champion, 
and leaps to the front just in time to meet the sweet 
music of the prolonged, triumphant din of shouts and 
cheers sent down by hundreds of voices. Jack is ahead, 
and only a quarter of a mile left! Tom is beaten. And 
now for the doctor. Where is he ? The nose of his boat 
is almost on a line with Jack's stern, and he is quicken- 
ing at every stroke. 

What a babel of cheers and exclamations bursts forth 
from the crowd along the bank and on the benches of 
the densely-packed standi 

^* Jack Hall is ahead! Hall! Hall! No, he isn't! Hit 
her up, doctor! Hurrah for Hall! Hurrah for the 
doctor! Tom, where are you? Bonsall! Bonsall! 
H-A-L-L! Hall-1-1!" 

The tumult is maddening. Can it be possible that 
Jack Hall, who before the race was rated lowest of the 
three, is going to break the school record and beat the 
doctor in one and the same breath? It looks like it, if 
he can hold his own for two hundred yards more. But 
see, the doctor is spurting with a vengeance — look! — 
look! — and is he not gaining, too? 

"Doctor Meredith is ahead! No he's not — Hall's 



The philosophy of expression is the philosophy of manifestation. In its T 
broadest sense^ it is the philosophy of the infinite as revealed in the universe. 
In its restricted sense^ it is the philosophy of man as revealed through the or- 
ganism; the inner essence or soul manifesting itself through the outer sub- 
stance or body. — Moses True Brown. | 
, ^ - * 



1 86 DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK. 

ahead! Huzza! hurrah! Hall, Hall, hit her up, Hall! 
Look out. Hall! The doctor wins! No he doesn't! 
Hall wins! Hurrah! Jack, where are you?" 

The doctor has crept up; the nose of his shell is now 
well beyond Jack's out-rigger, and he is speeding like 
the wind. Jack is feeling terribly tired; his throat that 
he thought parched at the start burns as if it were on 
fire, and his eyes seem ready to start out of his head. 
Jack turns his head and sights the goal. Not more 
than 150 yards left! The yells and cheers are setting 
his blood ablaze. He can scarcely see, but he knows he 
has not spurted yet. He is neck and neck with the 
doctor now. There can be nothing to choose between 
them. ''The doctor wins!" ''Not a bit of it; Hall 
wins! Good on your head, Jack! Keep it up, doctor! 
Go in. Hall!" 

The time has come now, Jack knows, to put in any 
spurt that is left in him. Gripping the handles of his 
oars like a vise, and shutting his eyes, Jack throws all 
his powers into one grand effort. 

"Hall! Hall! Hurrah! Nobly done. Hall! Hall 
wins! Row, doctor, row!" 

The doctor is rowing with all his might, but he has 
not counted on the staying powers of his adversary. If 
Jack can hold out for half a dozen strokes more, the 
victory is his. 

One. 

"Hall! Hall! Go in, doctor!" 

Two. 

"Three cheers for Hall! Hurrah! hurrah! hurrah!" 

Three. 

"Hurrah! H-A-L-L!" 



A moveinent should never be mixed with a facial twist. — Delsartte. 



DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK. 187 

Four. 

"Hall wins! Hall wins!'* 

Five. 

"Hurrah! Huzza! Hurrah! Hall! Hall! Doctor! 
Doctor!" 

Six. 

Panting, breathless, and bewildered by the deafening 
cheers. Jack sees the flagged buoy shoot past his oar- 
blade and knows that he has won the race and is cham- 
pion of Utopia. 



THE MARRIAGE OF THE 
FLOWERS. 



S. H. M. Byers. 



T^HERE'S a wedding in the orchard, dear, I know it 

by the flowers; 
They're wreathed on every bough and branch, or falling 

down in showers. 
The air is in a mist, I think, and scarce knows what to 

be— 
Whether all fragrance, clinging close, or bird-song, wild 

and free. 

"It is six," the swallows twittered, " and you're very 

late in rising — 
If you really think of rising on this lovely morn at all — 
For the great red sun is peeping over wood and hill and 

meadow. 
And the unmilked cows are lowing in the dimly-lighted 

stall." 



Articulation is the arrest or vibration of tone^ produced by the pronu7icia- 
tion of consonants. — Genevieve Stebbins. 



1 88 DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK. 

'' Oh, ye robins and ye swallows," thought I, throwing 

back the lattice, 
" Ye are noisy, joyous fellows, and you waken when you 

will;" 
Then 1 saw a dainty letter, bound in ribbon-grass and 

clover. 
That the swallows had left swinging by the narrow 

window-sill. 

Oh, the dainty, dainty letter, on an orange leaf, or 

lemon. 
Signed, "Your friend, the Queen of Roses," writ in 

characters of dew: 
"You're invited to the garden, there's a good time there 

at seven. 
And a place beside the apple-tree has been reserved for 

you. 

" There'll be matings there, and marriages, of every 

flower and blossom; 
Cross the brook behind the arbor, and come early, if you 

can." 
Oh, my thoughts they all went bounding, and my heart 

leaped in my bosom, 
" And how sweetly she composes," I reflected as I ran. 

There she sat, the queen of roses, with her virgins all 

about her. 
While the lilacs and the apple-blooms seemed waiting 

her command. 
Oh, how lovely, oh, how graciously she smiled on each 

new-comer; 
4- — ^ 

1/ you cannot conquer your de/ect^ make it belo7}ed. — Delsarte. 



DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK, 189 

Oh, how sweetly kissed the lilies as she took them by 
the hand. 

All at once the grass-rows parted, and the sweetest 
notes were sounded, 

There was music, there was odor, there was loving in 
the air; 

And a hundred joyous gallants, robed in holiday ap- 
parel, 

Danced beneath the lilac bushes with a hundred maid- 
ens fair. 

There were tulips, proud and yellow, with their great 

green spears beside them; 
There were lilies grandly bowing to the rose queen as 

they came; 
There were daffodils so stately^ scenting all the air of 

heaven; 
Joyous buds and sleeping poppies, with their banners 

all aflame. 

There were pansies robed in purple, marching o'er the 

apple-blossoms. 
And the foxgloves with their pages tripped coquettish- 

ly along; 
And the violets and the daisies, in their bonnets blue 

and yellow. 
Joined the marching and parading of th* innumerable 

throng. 

All at once the dandelion blew three notes upon his 

trumpet: 
"- Choose ye partners for the dancing, gallant knights 

and ladies fair;" 

t ^ 

The rhythm of gesture is proportional to the mass to be moved. The more an 
organ is restrained^ the more vehement is its impulse. — Delaumosne. 



I90 DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK. 

And the honeysuckle court'sied to the young, sweet- 
breathed clematis, 

And remarked upon the sweetness of the blossoms in 
her hair. 

"We're the tallest," said the tuberose to the iris, stand- 
ing nearest, 

'' And suppose that now, for instance, I should offer you 
my heart?" 

" Oh, how sudden," cried the sly thing; " I am really 
quite embarrassed — 

Unexpected, but pray do it, just to give the rest a 
start." 

Then a daisy kissed a pansy, with its jacket brown and 

yellow. 
And the crocus led a thistle to a seat beside the rose; 
And the maybells grouped together, close beside the 

lady-slipper. 
And commented on the beauty and the splendor of her 

clothes. 

"Oh, a market this for beauty," said a jasmine, gently 

clinging 
To the strong arm of an orange, as a glance on him she 

threw; 
"Why, you scarcely would believe it, but I've had this 

very morning 
Twenty offers, and declined them just to promenade 

with you." 

Then again the grass it parted, and the sunshine it grew 
brighter. 



Let your attitude^ gesture^ and face foretell -what you would make felt, - 
Delsarte. 



DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK. 191 

r 

Till it seemed as if the curtains of high heaven were 

withdrawn, 
And each flower and bud and blossom pressed some 

fair one to its bosom, 
As the bannered train danced gaily 'twixt the windrows 

on the lawn. 

Oh, the musk-rose was so stately! and so stately was 

the queen rosel 
And how sweetly smiled she on me as she whispered in 

my ear: 
** Come again; you know you're welcome, come again, 

dear, for it may be 
That our baby buds and blossoms will be christened 

here next year." 



THE OLD CHURCH. 



H. H. Johnson. 

"Xyl rHAT! tear the old church down, you say, and 
^ ^ build a modern one. 

That we can look with pride upon and boast of when 
'tis done ? 

With lots of little rooms below for festivals and fairs. 

And one big room for preachin', with its pews and easy- 
chairs? 

What's wrong about the dear old church we've wor- 
shipped in so long? 

The walls are good, the clapboards tight, the timbers 
sound and strong; 



Expression in nature flows from the impulses 0/ natural pas'^ion. Expres- | 
sion in art i7nplies a mastery of the primary impulses of natural passion by 
that rational and tnoral substance in the individual zvhich distinguishes the 
man from the beast as a supernatural entity. — Steele Mackaye, | 

•i* — ~~ — — — — »! 



192 DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK. 

I'll own the roof is leakin' some, but that can be made 

right, 
A shingle stuck in here and there will make the old 

roof tight. 

You want to build a stylish church. I think I know your 

views; 
And then when you have got it built, you'll rent or sell 

the pews. 
And poor folks that haint got the cash to pay for sit- 

tin' room. 
Must take their preachin' standin' up, or else remain at 

home. 

I tell you, brethren, that old church seems like a life- 
long friend; 

Sweet memories are clusterin' there will last till life 
shall end. 

Each timber, joist, and board and nail seems speakin' 
with a tongue. 

And tellin' of the good done here since you and I were 
young. 

Beside that dear old altar there, just fifty years to-day, 
I knelt and begged for pardon, and Christ washed my 

sins away; 
And though old Time has thinned my hair, and bleached 

it white as snow. 
That altar is as dear to me as fifty years ago. 

The sermons that we've listened to from holy men of 
God, 
^ 



One cannot be too careful of his articulation. The initial consonant should 
be articulated distinctly : the spirit of the word is contained in it. — Delsarte. 



DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK. 193 

Whose bodies now are lyin' cold beneath the church- 
yard sod, 
Seem ringin' in my ears to-day, and full of gospel truth, 
As when I listened to them in the merry days of youth. 

I seem to hear the preacher's voice say, '' Brethren, let 

us pray," 
And all the congregation kneel in the old-fashioned 

way. 
I seem to hear the thrillin' shouts of '' Glory' and 

** Amen^'" 
Respondin' from the people's hearts and echoin' again. 

I seem to hear those old-time hymns we all so loved to 
sing, 

That used to swell from ev'ry heart, and make the old 
church ring. 

There's one now ringin' in my ears: '' Let angels pros- 
trate fall 

Bring forth the royal diadem and crown Him Lord of 
all!" 

'Twould seem too much like sacrilege to tear that altar 

down; 
Fm 'fraid God wouldn't bless the deed, but rather on it 

frown. 
No, brethren, not a dollar will you get from my old 

hand! 
Fd rather give five hundred more and let the old church 

stand! 

So, I beg you, let the old church stand; and when this 
old, gray head 



The teacher is advised to train the voice at the same time with the body, 
training both as an instrument. — Genevieve Stebbins. 



194 DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK, 

Shall lie beneath the flowers in the city of the dead. 
Then you can tear the old church down and build one 

new and grand; 
But while I live, oh, heed my prayer, and let the old 

church stand. 



CANDOR. 



H. C. BUNNER. 



"T KNOW what you're going to say," she said, 

And she stood up, looking uncommonly tall ; 
** You are going to speak of the hectic fall. 
And say you're sorry the summer's dead. 

And no other summer was like it, you know, 
And can I imagine what made it so ? 
Now, aren't you, honestly?" "Yes," I said. 

** I know what you're going to say," she said ; 

"You are going to ask if I forget 

That day in June when the woods were wet. 
And you carried me " — here she dropped her head — 

"Over the creek ; you are going to say, 

Do I remember that horrid day .'* 
Now aren't you, honestly ?" " Yes," I said. 

" I know what you're going to say," she said ; 
" You are going to say that since that time 
You have rather tended to run to rhyme. 

And " — her clear glance fell and her cheek grew red- 



Speech is external^ and visible thought is the ambassadress of the intellect. - 
Delsarte. 



DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK. 195 

^* And have I noticed your tone was queer? 
Why, everybody has seen it here ! 
Now, aren't you, honestly?" '' Yes, " I said. 

** I know what you're going to say," I said; 

*^ You're going to say you've been much annoyed, 
And I'm short of tact — you will say devoid — 

And I'm clumsy and awkward, and call me Ted, 
And I bear abuse like a dear old lamb. 
And you'll have me, anyway, just as I am. 

Now, aren't you, honestly?" **Ye-es," she said. 



A BOY'S CONCLUSION. 



OHE wuz a old maid, Aunt Sue wuz; 

She never had any little boys 
Er girls, like mos' of women does. 

I guess she didn't like the noise 
And bother 'at a baby brings. 

And so God didn't send her none, 
But let 'em stay and wear their wings. 

I bet they have a sight of fun! 
I've got a baby brother there. 

And he's got wings, and, if I'm good, 
I'm goin' to die and have a pair 

Some time, 'cause mamma said I should. 

When Aunt Sue wuz a girl, ma said. 

She had a beau, like Sister Bess. 
He went to the war and come back dead, 

Arid that's all 'at saved her^ I guess; 
'Cause, if he hadn't lost his life, 
• « 

Art proposes three things: to 7Jtove^ to interest, to persuade by unity of in- 
flection and gesture. One effect must not destroy another. Divergence con- 
fuses the audience^ and leaves no titne for sentiment. — Delaumosne. 



4- 



196 DELSARTE RECUSATION BOOK, 

He would 'a' come back after her; 
And she'd 'a' had to be his wife 

And go with him jist everywhere ! 
I'd think she'd 'a' been awful glad 

Because he didn't come, but died; 
But stid of that it made her sad, 

And mamma said she went and cried. 

And, mamma said, a long, long while 

After her beau wuz dead, Aunt Sue 
Jist moped around and wouldn't smile, - 

Until they thought that she'd die, too. 
But stid of dyin' she kep' on. 

And turned out to be a old maid; 
Jist 'cause the other beau wuz gone. 

She wouldn't have no more, she said. 
I pity Aunt Sue; but I can't 

Help be glad 'at her beau died, 
'Cause I wouldn't have a old maid aunt 

If she'd 'a' been that feller's bride. 

I like Aunt Sue; her ginger cakes 

Are better'n what we have at home, 
They're sweeter 'n them my mamma makes. 

And she mos' always brings me some. 
And she's got lots of books and cats. 

And a little dog, and she don't care 
How much I play with them, and that's 

Why I like so to go down there. 
Old maids are nice. When I'm a man, 

If I don't live a single life. 
But marry some one, it's my plan 

To have a old maid for my wife. 



-* 



A part of the whole cannot be thoroughly appreciated by any one ignorant 
of the whole. — Delsarte. 



DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK. 197 

A' ABOOT IT. 



William Lyle. 



I 



^^(^\ MARY, will you gang wi' me, 

^-^^ An' mak' my hame a heeven ? 
I'll licht yer nights, an' bless yer days, 

Wi' love as lang's I'm leeven." 
"Toots, laddie, dinna waste yer win' — ■ 

Its waur than wasted speakin'; 
Ye hae but ane heart at the best. 

An' I'm no' her it's seekin'." 

*^ Ah, Mary, I had ance a heart. 

But I hae ane nae langer; 
Yer een hae wiled it frae my breest, 

An' aye the spell grows stranger.'* 
" Ah, havers, Tam, ye ken fu' weel, 

Noo, whaur were ye' a roamin' 
Yestreen? Ye followed Maggie Rae 

Adoon the glen at gloamin'." 

" Mary, I thacht it was yersel'. 

But ne'er a word was spoken; 
The glen was dark without your smile. 

An' I cam' hame heart-broken." 
"Weel, maybe, Tam, ye were mista'en, 

But I'll tak' leave to doot it; 
It seems ye had to kiss lang Meg 

To find oot a' aboot it !" 



In change of inflection^ the voice should leap from one inflection to the 
other ^ not slide; otherwise the change produces a sing-song:— Gknkvievk Steb- 

BINS. 



198 DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK. 

LORD CLIVE. 



Robert Browning. Arranged by Elsie M. Wilbor. 



T AND CLIVE were friends — and why not? power is 

power, my boy, and still 
Marks a man, — God's gift magnific, exercised for good 

or ill. 
We were friends then, Clive and I; so, when the clouds, 

about the orb 
Late supreme, encroaching slowly, surely, threatened to 

absorb 
Ray by ray its noontide brilliance, — friendship might, 

with steadier eye 5 

Drawing near, bear what had burned else, now no blaze, 

all majesty. 

Too much bee's-wing floats my figure? Well, suppose 

a castle's new: 
None presume to climb its ramparts, none find foothold 

sure for shoe 
'Twixt those squares and squares of granite plating the 

impervious pile 
As his scale-mail's warty iron cuirasses a crocodile. 10 
Such a castle seldom tumbles by sheer stress of can^ 

nonade: 
'Tis when foes are foiled and fighting's finished tha/ 

vile rains invade, 

Grass o'ergrows, o'ergrows till night-birds, congregate 
ing, find no holes 

Fit to build in like the topmost sockets made for ban- 
ner-poles. 



Dynajuic ivealth depends upon the nuinber of bodily articulations hj'ought 
into play; the fewer articulations an actor uses^ the ^nore closely he approaches 
to the puppet. — Dels arte. 

-4 



DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK, 199 

So Clive crumbled slow at London, crashed at last. A 
week before, 15 

Dining with him, — after trying churchyard-chat of days 
of yore, — 

As I saw his head sink heavy, guessed the soul's extin- 
guishment 

By the glazing eyeball, noticed how the furtive fingers 
went 

Where a drug-box skulked behind the honest liquor, — 

*^ One more throw 
Try for Clive!" thought I; "let's venture some good 

rattling question!" So — 20 

*' Come, Clive, tell us," — out I blurted, — "^ what to tell in 

turn, years hence. 
Come! what moment of the minute, what speck-centre 

in the wide 
Circle of the action saw your mortal fairly deified? 
(Let alone that filthy sleep-stuff ; swallow bold this 

wholesome port!) 
If a friend has leave to question, — when were you most 

brave, in short?" 25 

Up he arched his brows o' the instant, formidably Clive 

again. 
" When was I most brave? I'd answer, were the instance 

half as plain 
As another instance that's a brain-lodged crystal — curse 

it! — here 
Freezing when my memory touches — ugh! — the time I 

felt almost fear. 29 

Ugh! I cannot say for certain if I showed fear — anyhow, 

Pantominte is of two distinct species: elliptic panioniiine^ which is the niani- T 
\festation hy the otiter action of the body of the inward life of the body; and 

descriptive pantomime^ which is the illustration by the viotion of the body of\ 
\ some outer part or action. St^^i^k Mackaye. | 

_ ^ -i* 



200 DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK. 

Fear I felt, and, very likely, shuddered, since I shiver 



now. 



Down his brows dropped. On the table painfully he 
pored, as though 

Tracing in the stains and streaks there, thoughts en- 
crusted long ago. 

When he spoke 'twas like a lawyer reading word by 
word some will. 

Some blind jungle of a statement, — beating on and on 
until 35 

Out there leaps fierce life to fight with. 

" This fell in my factor-days. 

Desk-drudge, slaving at St. David's, one must game, or 
drink, or craze. 

I chose gaming; and — because your high-flown game- 
sters hardly take 

Umbrage at a factor's elbow if the factor pays his 
stake — 

I was winked at in a circle where the company was 
choice, 40 

Captain This and Major That, men high of color, loud 
of voice, 

"Yet indulgent, condescending to the modest juvenile. 
Who not merely risked but lost his hard-earned guineas 

with a smile. 
Down I sat to cards, one evening, had for my antagonist 
Somebody whose name's a secret — you'll know why — 

so, if you list, 45 

Call him Cock o' the walk, my scarlet son of Mars from 

head to heel! 
^— ^ 



Conscious menace — that of a master to his subordinate — is expressed by a 
ino7iement of the head carried from, above downward. Impotent menace re- 
quires the head to be moved from below upward. — Delsarte. 

^ : 4. 



DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK. 201 

Play commenced; and whether Cocky fancied that a 
clerk must feel 

** Quite sufficient honor came of bending over one green 

baize, 
I the scribe with him the warrior, guessed no penman 

dared to raise 
Shadow of objection should the honor stay but playing 

end 50 

More or less abruptly, — whether disinclined he grew to 

spend, 
Practice strictly scientific on a booby born to stare 
At — not ask of — lace and ruffles if the hand they hide 

plays fair. 

" Anyhow, I marked a movement when he bade me ' Cut!' 
I rose. 

'• Such the new manoeuvre, captain? I'm a novice; knowl- 
edge grows. 55 

What, you force a card, you cheat, sir?' Never did a 
thunderclap 

Cause emotion, startle Thyrsis locked with Chloe in his 
lap, 

As my word and gesture (down I flung my cards to join 
the pack) 

Fired the man of arms, whose visage, simply red before, 
turned black. 

'^When he heard his voice, he stammered, 'That ex- 
pression once again.' 60 

*Well, you forced a card and cheated!' 'Possibly a 
factor's brain, 

^ _™. ^^ 



The law of expansion of motion of action existing in -mental expression is 
in proportion to the uncontrolled force of the inotio7i. — Steele Mackaye. 



202 DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK. 

Busied with his all-important balance of accounts, may 
deem 

Weighing words, superfluous trouble; cheat to clerkly 
ears may seem 

Just the joke for friends to venture: but we are not 
friends, you see! 

When a gentleman is joked with, — if he's good at re- 
partee — 65 

*^ ^ He rejoins as I do — Sirrah, on your knees, withdraw 

in fulll 
Beg my pardon, or be sure a kindly bullet through 

your skull 
Lets in light and teaches manners to what brain it finds! 

Choose quick — 
Have your life snuffed out or, kneeling, pray me trim 

yon candlewick! ' 

* Well, you cheated! ' 70 

Then outbroke a howl from all the friends around. 
To their feet sprang men in fury, fists were clinched and 
teeth were ground. 

* End it! no time like the present! Captain, yours were 

our disgrace! ' 

" Up we stood accordingly. 

As they handed me the weapon, such was my soul's 
thirst to try 

Then and there conclusions with this bully, tread on 
and stamp out 75 

Every spark of his existence, that — crept close to, curled 
about 

By that toying, tempting, teasing fool-forefinger's mid- 
dle joint,— 



T The mouth plays a part in everything evil ivhich we ivould express^ by a 
grimace ivhich consists of protruding the lips and lowering the corners. If 
the grimace translates a co7tcentric sentiment^ it should be made by compress- 

\ing the lips. — Delsarte. 



DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK, 203 

Don't you guess?— the trigger yielded. Gone my chance! 

and at the point 
Of such prime success, moreover; scarce an inch above 

his head 
Went my ball to hit the wainscot. He was living, I 

was dead. 80 

'^ Up he marched in flaming triumph — *twas his right, 
mind! — up, within 

Just an arm's length. * Now, my clerkling,' chuckled 
Cocky with a grin 

As the levelled piece quite touched me, * now, Sir Count- 
ing-house, repeat 

That expression which I told you proved bad manners! 
Did I cheat?' 

'Cheat you did, you knew you cheated, and, this mo- 
ment, know as well. 85 

As for me, my homely breeding bids you — fire and go 
to hell! ' 

" Twice the muzzle touched my forehead. Heavy barrel, 

flurried wrist. 
Either spoils a steady lifting. Thrice: then, * Laugh at 

hell who list, 
I can*t! God's no fable, either. Did this boy's eye wink 

once? No! 
There's no standing him and hell and God all three 

against me, — so, 90 

I did cheat! ' 

And down he threw the pistol, out rushed — 

by the door 
Possibly, but, as for knowledge if by chimney, roof, or 

floor, 

: \ 1 

Habit ts n second nature: zn /act^ a habitual movement fashions the mate- 
rial and physical bei)ig i7t such a manner as to create a type not inborn, and 
ivhich is named habitual. — Delaumosne, 



204 DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK. 

He effected disappearance — I'll engage no glance was 

sent 
That way by a single starer, such a blank astonishment 
Swallowed up the senses; as for speaking — mute they 

stood as mice 95 

'' Mute not long, though ! Such reaction, such a hubbub 

in a trice! 
* Rogue and rascal! Who'd have thought it? What's 

to be expected next? 
Drum and fife must play the Rogue's March, rank and 

file be free to speed. 
Tardy marching on the rogue's part by appliance in 

the rear — 
Kicks administered shall right this wronged civilian, — 

never fear.* 100 

"'Gentlemen, attention — pray! First, one word! 
Some five minutes since my life lay— as you all saw, 

gentlemen, 
At the mercy of your friend there. Not a single voice 

was raised 
-In arrest of judgment, not one tongue — before my pow- 
der blazed — 
Ventured, " Can it be the youngster blundered, really 

seemed to mark 105 

Some irregular proceeding? Look into the case, at 

least!" 
Who dared interpose between the altar's victim and the 

priest? 
Yet he spared me! You eleven! Whosoever, all or each, 
Utters — to the disadvantage of the man who spared me — 

speech — . 



Science receives^ art gives. By science man assimilates the 7uorld; by art he 
assimilates himself to the world. Assimilation is to science what incarnation 
is to art. — Delsarte. 



DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK. 205 

To his face, behind his back, — that speaker has to do 
with me; no 

Me who promise, if positions change and mine the 
chance should be. 

Not to imitate your friend and waive advantage! ' 

^* Well, you've my story, there's your instance: fear I 

did, you see!" 
" Fear — I wish I could detect there; courage fronts me, 

plain enough, 
Call it desperation, madness, never mind! for here's in 

rough — 115 

Why, had mine been such a trial, fear had overcome 

disgrace. 
True, disgrace were hard to bear; but no such rush 

against God's face! " 



ANALYSIS. 

F. TOWNSEND SOUTHWICK. 

No poet needs more the artist to stand as interpreter 
between him and the average individual than does 
Browning. The closet reading of Browning is some- 
what difficult; his sentences are not always well framed 
for the eye, the words do not adjust themselves natu- 
rally to the focus of the ordinary understanding, the 
thread of his thought gets tangled in the meshes of his 
imagination, until we almost lose it altogether. 

This is owing to two quite opposite qualities in his 
work that it seems paradoxical to name together: dif- 
fuseness and compression. He crowds his pages with a 
wealth of vivifying, reinforcing ideas branching from 
and adorning the main subject, side lights, so to speak, 
thrown upon the central motif. He must flash every 



The head and hand cannot act simultaneously to express the same senti- 
ment. One could not say " ?z<?'' 7vith head and hands at the same time. The 
head commands and precedes the movement of the hand. — Delaumosne. 



2o6 DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK. 

facet of his jewelled thought toward us until we have 
noted each scintillation of the brilliancy within. At the 
same time, he compresses the expression of each of these 
ideas until his lines are fairly packed with ellipses, so 
that the superficial reader is fatigued, at first, by the 
effort necessary to dig out the meaning of a sentence, 
and, afterward, by the stress of sustained thought re- 
quired to follow the poet through group after group of 
such compact expressions t.o the final elucidation of his 
meaning — the net result of it all. Much of Browning's 
obscurity arises, like the imperfect expression of some 
bright stutterer, not from incapacity, but from the too 
rapid crowding of thoughts upon expression. 

The artist who would interpret this master — and none 
but an artist is equal to his more difficult moods — has 
resources in real and pantomimic expression that stand 
him in good stead in his task. To such, the few hints I 
am able to give will doubtless be superfluous. To many 
students, however, who are aiming at something higher 
than the ephemeral trash of the day, they may be of 
service as pointing out a method of getting at the mean- 
ing and interpretation of one of the greatest masters of 
dramatic delineation. 

Robert, Lord Clive, born 1725, conqueror of India. 
His most celebrated victory was at Plassey, where, with 
3,000 men, he completely routed 60,000 Bengalese. He 
rose from a subordinate position in the British East 
India Company. His character was by no means spot- 
less, yet his genuine greatness raised him high in the 
estimation of his contemporaries. His later years were 
passed in England in ill health and broken spirits. 
Finally, in 1774, he ended his own life. The incident 
here related has, we are told, the authority of Macaulay. 

The speaker is telling the story to his son over their 
after-dinner port. The manner is colloquial, gestures 
of the hand and forearm predominating. 

2. [It is] God's gift magnific [whether] exercised^ etc. 

3-6. Painter's or revealing hand; suggest by describ- 
ing an arc of a circle not too large. Action here at the 



Science and art form tivo means oj" assimilation: the one by means of ab- 
sorption^ the other by means oJ~ ejnanation. The one gives and comtnunicates; 
the other unceasingly receives and appeals. — Delsarte. 



DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK, 207 

right side throughout. At encroaching^ develop the arm 
with slight acquiring action of the hand. Friendships 
supportive hand, palm from earth. No blaze, slight re- 
jection, with tremolo of revealing hand. All majesty^ 
painter's assertion. This is a continuous chain of 
actions; sustain the arm throughout and do not be in a 
hurry to drop it at the conclusion. Best to sustain it 
until, as if recalled to yourself by your auditor's smile, 
you — 

7-10. Drop arm with off-hand movement of rejection 
at about the waist-line, as much as to say, ^* Well, let it 
go." Bee's wing, the film on old port. Paraphrased, the 
sentence reads: ^^ The wine I have drunk makes me use 
too gorgeous a comparison," perhaps with a deprecatory 
smile. Well [I will try again]. Action this time at left 
side. Intellectual hand, ^Svith arm to earth;" indicate 
various components of the picture. 

11. Such a castle s palm revealing; sheer stress, repul- 
sion. 

12. Rejection with strong hand. Fighting's finished, 
surrender hand. Vile rains, boring action of hand, fore- 
finger prominent. 

13. O'ergrowSy acquiring hand; ////, etc., indication. 

15. Indicate at side, palm up, supportive ; cru?nbled 
slow, turn and sink wrist; crashed, drop arm, seriously, 
with regret in the voice, but be careful not to make it 
minor. From line 7, Well, to line 15 the action is again 
continuous. 

18. Furtive fingers, delicate action of fingers; attitude, 
concealment. 

19. Honest liquor, hand in attitude of presentation. 
Do not attempt to suggest the hanging head. O^ie fnore 
throw, the figure is, of course, of a dice-box. It is per- 
haps better not to suggest it in action, unless very deli- 
cately, since doing so would divert the attention from the 
thought to its symbol. The thought is: ^' One more 
attempt to win back Clive to his former self." 

21. If any action, appeal; but very off-hand. 

22. Come, appeal as before, but stronger. Speck-centre, 



Bearings of the body are pantomimic adjectines, qualifying the individual 
kind of character tuhich is in action. — Steele Mackaye, 



2o8 DELSARTE RECITATION BOOK. 

pressure of thumb and little finger. Wide^ 
hand expanded. 

23. Your 7nortal^ supportive indication to Clive; deified^ 
to heaven. 

24. Impatient rejection; swallow bold ^ presentation. 

25. Drop arm. If a friend has leave to question^ sus- 
pensive pause here, such a pause as we sometimes fill up 
with the monosyllable ** er." Perhaps the speaker feels 
a little hesitation at asking the direct question; but, 
after beating about for some time, finally does blurt 
out, when were you most brave, in short, rapidly and ener- 
getically. 

28. Brai7i- lodged, tap forehead. Curse it, contract hand 
simply. 

29. When 7ny memory touches [it]. Ugh, a shiver not a 
word, slightly drawing in elbows and raising shoulders. 

30. Declaration. 

31. I felt, affirmation; connect these actions; do not 
overdo them; remember it is conversation. 

32-35. "Browning has caught the two most striking 
symptoms of the victim of the opium habit: the fixed 
though dazed regard of some indifferent object, and 
the lifeless, monotonous voice." — Rolfe. Head slightly 
bowed, but with eye to audience — a necessary artistic 
variation from the description. Eyes half closed sleep- 
ily. Very indifferent manner and voice; general atti- 
tude repose, but very relaxed; chest somewhat passive. 
Gradually grow more animated as the story develops. 

41-43. Careless gesture of distribution with left hand, 
to save the right for stronger action by and by. Hold 
attitude to condescending, when the hand takes attitude 
of protection; hold this to lost, when it changes to dis- 
tribution with-surrender, or simply to surrender. Juve- 
nile, long " i." 

50-51. Should the honor [of bending, etc.], stay but play- 
ing [that is, fair playing], end more or less abruptly, A 
good effect can be made here by a suspensive pause 
after end, and giving the following clause with indiffer- 
ent concession. The whole sentence and that following 
^ ^ -4. 

Yellow is the color of the soul. It is the color ofjlajne. Flame contains the 
•warmth of life a7id the light of the mind. As the soul contains and unites 
the life and the mind, so the fame warms and shines. — Delsarte. 



DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK, 209 

will bear a considerable amount of circumflex inflec- 
tion. 

52-53. On a booby born to stare at lace-and-ruffles^ not ask 
of [them], if the hand, etc. Somewhat difficult to read 
well. Lace-and-ruffles is elliptical in the first instance, 
and there the emphasis of the idea naturally belongs. 
When the expression does occur, having been thought 
already in the speaker's mind, the emphasis is partly 
lost, as if he said ^* not ask of them." Lace-and-ruffles is 
subordinate to the whole idea it interrupts. Stare at is 
antithetical not merely to ask of, but to the whole 
clause. [Ask] if the hand they hide plays fair, the em- 
phasis, therefore, culminating on fair. Read a few 
times as paraphrased above, then substitute the original, 
keeping emphasis and inflection the same, and you will 
arrive at the best way of reading the sentence that oc- 
curs to me. 

54-55. Gradually become more animated. Knowledge 
grows, "I am learning something," ironical, of course. 

56. Indignant contempt with an element of surprise. 

56-59. Never did a thunder-clap [so] cause emotion [in 
Thyrsis so] startle [him with his arms] locked [about] 
Chloe in his lap, as my word and gesture [i.e., flinging down 
the cards] fired [i.e., caused emotion, though of a differ- 
ent kind in] the man of arms. 

60. An ingenious variation of the threadbare expres- 
sion, "found his voice." That expressioit, etc., surprise, 
almost bewilderment, predominating over anger. Strong 
attitude, fists clinched; or, better, fingers working spas- 
modically as if to clutch Clive's throat ; arms drawn 
back. 

61. Calmly and coldly, with great distinctness and 
deliberation; head inclined from and lifted; upper lids 
dropped; contemptuous curl of lips; poise normal^ no 
movement nor contraction anywhere. , 

61-67. Possibly, etc., restrained fury, very sarcastic. 
He despises his antagonist, and evidently does not dream 
of final resistance. Let the passage grow in intensity 
to the very end. 



Recitation is not actings and we must content ourselves with suggesting^ 
j rather than attempting^ coi7tpiete dramatization. — Genevieve Stebbins. 



2IO DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK. 

66-69. On your htees, indicate with tyrant's hand, i.e., 
*^ to arm to earth;" rage unrestrained to the end; weight 
on advanced foot. 

70. As before, or with possibly a touch of defiance in 
voice and action. 

70-72. The action is sufficiently suggested by the text. 
Do not overdo this passage; remember that these are 
gentlemen, not rowdies. 

74-76. Strong emotional emphasis; hurry these lines 
a little; offensive action of fist, conversational action of 
arm. 

76-78. Crept close to, etc. Here the imitative action of 
the finger must help to carry the main idea over the 
long parenthesis, a parenthesis, too, that is not without 
reason; for Clive, formidably Clive again, is living over 
this scene once more, and now as then vents his vexa- 
tion at his failure on his finger. Forefinger, disgust. 

78. Gone my chance! Drop arm with abandon as of 
letting the pistol fall, or throwing it impatiently aside. 

79. Scarce an inch, indicate. Through this have the 
tone of vexation. 

8t. ' Twas his right. Suppression, palm up, as if in 
reply to the thought of the auditor that it was unfair. 

82-84. Action as described. 

85. Perfectly steady gaze. Be careful not to fling 
back the head or have any action of the arms. Attitude 
of feet, defiance, but not too strong. 

'^6. Fire — and go to hell! Separate the phrases as in- 
dicated. Make the latter a menace. If given flippantly 
it would not have affected his antagonist as it does. 

87-90. Twice — thrice. No action here, but be as im- 
pressive as possible. Laicgh, etc.; attitude here of hold- 
ing the pistol pointing upward or with arm dropped. 
Speak as if the words were forced from you against 
your will. Shrink within yourself as you proceed. 

At 90, writhing action of the body, arms raised, fists 
clinched and strong elbow as if to ward off him and hell 
and God. Gradually drop the head lower in shame and 
raise the arms higher. Hesitate before and after so [I 



Blue is the color of the ^nind. It is the color of the sky, the home of^ure 
intellects^ set free from the body, who see and knozv all things. — Delsarte. 



4- 



DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK. 211 

own that]; then, with a supreme effort, drop both arms 
with relaxed hands, lifting the head in opposition, and 
turning on the ankle until the back is almost toward 
the audience as you finish the words I did cheat. Make 
this climax on did. At the last word drop the head 
again, letting the hands contract, as they will naturally 
tend to do. Hold the attitude a few seconds. 

91. Turn to audience; imitative action at down he threw. 

92. Bict as for [actual] knowledge if [whether]. 

93. No one could vouch that he went through the 
door because no one looked that way, is the gist of the 
passage. 

91-95. Oitt rushed, indicate. Hold attitude with palm 
from earth until such a blank astonishment., when both 
hands express surprise; hold this to mute., when the 
arms drop. 

96-99. Negation of head with slight smile. Such reac- 
tion, etc., broad declaration, both arms; hands ** from 
arm to earth." Rogue and rascal, etc., arms and hands 
indicating surprise. Drum and fife, etc., fists clinched, 
arms drawn back at waist-line, with strong elbow. 

99. Shake fist or warning finger at the imaginary rogue. 

100. Bring arms to side, with fists still clinched. 
Never fear, affirmation of head. 

101-102. Extend arm toward them, palm *^ with arm to 
earth;" head lifted; eyes with regard of inferior; 
weight on retired foot. Slowly bring the arm to the side. 

103. Indicate across the body, i.e., with right arm 
toward the left side. Not a single voice, bring arm back 
to side with slight declarative movement. From here 
to line 113 the most effective manner will be with arms 
at the side, the only pantomime being the slightest 
possible action of the muscles of the face, gradually 
hardening into greater and greater sternness. Do not 
scowl nor bluster. Remember that conscious strength 
needs neither pantomimic nor vocal explosions. Make 
the voice and manner menacing, but the menace re- 
strained and thoroughly cool. At your friend, a slight 
indication of the head and eye alone. 



The repeated extension of the arms denotes but little intelligence^ little sup- 
pleness in the wrist and Jingers. The viovemejit of a single finger indicates 
great finesse. — Delaumosne. 

• — — - — — — ■ — ^ — — — 4- 



212 DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK. 

113. Something of a pause; then, in off-hand fashion, 
ivell^ etc. 

115. Desperation^ madness, distributive action of hand; 
never mind, negation; here's, etc., affirmative indication 
of hand, with forefinger active. 

116. Declaration, both hands; fear^ negation, both 
hands and shake of head. 

117. Declaration with surrender, concession. No such 
rush, etc., demonstrative indication, indication with re- 
vealing hand, ** from arm from earth." One or both 
hands. Awe in the voice and manner. 

115-117. This can also be given effectively without 
gestures. 

[When not otherwise indicated, a note refers to the whole line or 
lines under which it stands, beginning with the first word. Bracketed 
words supply ellipses in the text, or paraphrase preceding words.] 



NEWS OF THE DAY. 

'^'PVENING Express! Times! Times! Evening Ex- 

^^ press! 
Evening Express? Mister, Times? Times? 
Evening Express?" the newsboy cried. 
But it scarcely rippled the living tide 
That ebbed and flowed in the busy street, 
With its aching hearts and its restless feet. 
Again through the hum of the city thrilled, 
" Evening Express! Great battle! Ten thousand killed!" 
And the little carrier hurried away 
With the sorrowful news of that winter day. 

To a dreary room, in an attic high. 
Trembled the words of that small, sharp cry; 



Red is the color of life. This is asserted by fire ^ by the heat of the blood.— 
Delsarte. 



DELSARTE RECITATION BOOK, 213 

And a lonely widow bowed her head, 

And murmured, "Willie! My Willie is dead! 

Oh! I feared it was not an idle dream 

That led me, last night, to that cold, dark stream. 

Where the ground was wet with the crimson rain, 

And strewed all over with ghastly slain. 

The stars were dim, for the night was wild: 

But I threaded the gloom till I found my child. 

The cold rain fell on his upturned face, 

And the swift destroyer had left no trace 

Of the sudden blow, and the sharp, quick pain, 

But a little wound and a purple stain. 

I tried to speak, but my voice was gone. 

And my soul stood there in the cold, gray dawn, 

While they rifled his body with ruthless hand. 

And covered him up in the reeking sand. 

^* Willie, oh, Willie! it seems but a day 
Since thy baby head on my bosom lay. 
Since I heard thy prattle, so soft and sweet, 
And guided the steps of thy tottering feet. 
And thou wert the fairest and last of three, 
Which the Father in heaven had given to me. 
All the life of my life, love, hope, and joy 
Were treasured in thee, my strong, brave boy. 
And the last faint words that thy father said. 
Were, * Willie will mind thee when I am dead.' 
But they tore the flag from thy death-cold hand 
And covered thee up in the reeking sand." 
She read the names of the missing and slain, 
But one she read over and over again; 
And still the words which her white lips said. 
Were: '' Company C, William Warren, dead." 



On the light of your own soul^ on the substance of yotir oiun character^ de- 
\pc7ids the completion of acquired knowledge into practical skill. — Steele 
1 Mackaye. 



214 DELSARTE RECITATION BOOK, 

The night came down to her cold hearthstone, 

But she still read on in that same low tone; 

And still the words her white lips said, 

Were: ^^ Company C, William Warren, dead." 

The light of the morning chased the gloom 

From the emberless hearth of that attic room; 

And the city's pulses throbbed again, 

But the mother's heart had forgotten its pain. 

She had gone through the gates to that better land, 

With that terrible list in her thin, cold hand, 

With her white lips parted, as last she said: 

*^ Company C, William Warren, dead." 



BREAD. 

(FRANCE 1846-7.) 



Transt.ated by Elsie M. Wilbor. 



[Among the selections to which Mme. Arnaud gives special promi- 
nence in her writings on Delsarte — writings for which we cannot be too 
grateful, as they give us almost the only authentic inner view of the 
great French teacher at work and at home, — " Bread" stands fore- 
most. Darcier, who Mme. Arnaud names as "preeminent in the 
crowd," and who may still be heard in certain circles in Paris, recited 
the selection with great spirit, never failing to make a hit. Doubtless 
one of the chief reasons of the success of ' ' Bread " was its peculiar 
application to the then recent troublous times, when famine stared 
Parisians in the face. " Bread " is really a political song, but for 
the purposes of this book the music is unnecessary. The selection is 
in sympathy with the principles recently enunciated by Henry George, 
and is, therefore, quite appropriate to our own times, apart from its 
literary merit. — Editor.] 

A ^7 HEN on the height and by the river 

The mills have hushed their busy clack, 
The miller's donkey browses calmly. 
And carries not the well-filled sack. 



The voice has three agents: the projective agent ^ or the lungs; the 7>ihra- 
tive agent^ or the larynx; the reverberative agetit^ or the niouth. — Delsarte. 



DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK, 215 

Then Famine, like a wolf, comes stalking, 

And enters homes before our eyes; 
Around, above, a storm is gath'ring. 
And groans go upward to the skies. 
You cannot hush the murmurs of the people when 

they're led 
By pangs of hunger; nature speaks, and they cry: "We 
want bread!" 

Then Famine travels from the village, 

The city feels its touch at length; 
Make haste, and seek to stop its journey 

With drums beat hard with all your strength, 
In spite of powder and swift bullet. 

It travels as on wing of bird. 
And on remotest, highest rampart 
It plants its black flag undisturbed. 
You cannot hush the murmurs of the people when 

they're led 
By pangs of hunger; nature speaks, and they cry: "We 
want bread!" 

Of what avail are hosts of soldiers ? 

For Famine gives to those it arms 
The keenest weapons, and it gathers 

Recruits from forests, fields, and farms, 
With forks and shovels, scythes and sickles; 

At knell of war fond lovers part, 
And maidens fair are weeping sadly. 

The cannon's summons breaks the heart. 
You cannot hush the murmurs of the people when 
they're led 



The arms sJiould never extend the same ivay. If they folloiv each other ^ 
one sho7ild be more advanced than the other. Never allow parallelism. — 
Delaumosne. 



2i6 DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK. 

By pangs of hunger; nature speaks, and they cry: "We 
want bread!" 

Among the eager crowds of people 

Arrest all armed with knife or gun; 
Erect in open squares as menace 

The scaffold's framework nearly done. 
But when, in sight of trembling thousands, 

The bloody sword its work shall end, 
And destinies for aye be settled, 
A cry of " Blood " on high ascends. 
You cannot hush the murmurs of the people when 

they're led 
By pangs of hunger; nature speaks, and they cry: "We 
want bread!" 

Our daily bread is life's sustainer 
As much as water, fire, and air; 
Without it we are helpless, dying, 

And 'tis God's debt for us to care. 
But has not He paid all He owes us? 

Has He refused to give us soil? 
The sun's bright rays shine warm upon us, 
And ripening grain repays our toil. 
You cannot hush the murmurs of the people when 

they're led 
By pangs of hunger; nature speaks, and they cry: "We 
want bread!" 

The earth is full of life and vigor. 

And grain in harvests rich should yield 

From ardent tropics to north's limit, 
A golden crown for every field. 



i 



Let a head — however loving one may suppose it to be intrinsically -bend 
toward the object of its contemplation^ and let the shoulder not be lifted^ that 
head will plainly lack an air of vitality and warm sincerity without which 
it cannot persuade us. — Delsarte. 



DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK. 217 

Dig deep, then, into earth's broad bosom. 

And for this work, which ne'er should cease. 
Beat sword and cannon into ploughshares, 
And change the arm of war to peace! 
You cannot hush the murmurs of the people when 

they're led 
By pangs of hunger; nature speaks, and they cry: *' We 
want bread!" 

What matters, then, the petty quarrels 

Of monarchs, statesmen high in life ? 
Shall we, because of foolish hatreds. 

Take up our arms for blood and strife ? 
Far rather let us join our forces. 

With *^ work " for watchword, peace to reign; 
Give up the earth to plough and sickle. 
And bread will ne'er be scare again. 
You cannot hush the murmurs of the people when 

they're led 
By pangs of hunger; nature speaks, and they cry: " We 
want bread!" 



SUGGESTIVE ANALYSIS. 

Genevieve Stebbtns Thompson. 

The first picture to be seen in the imagination and 
externalized in voice and action is the calm of nature 
void of man. Then is ushered in the stormi of woe in 



177/^ intelligent man makes few gestures. To multiply gestures indicates a 
lack of intelligence. The face is the thermometer of intelligence. Let as 
much expression as possible be given to the face. — Delaumosne. 

* ■ . 



2i8 DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK. 

men's hearts, and the stanza culminates in the piteous 
cry, '*we want bread." Those who have been students 
of the Delsarte system of expression will remember the 
striking distinction drawn between the dynamic voice 
with intensity in it and the mere empty tone. To ac- 
quire this dynamic quality, the reader must vividly see 
and deeply feel within himself the scenes and emotions 
depicted in the poem. 

The second stanza should be gived with concentration, 
rapidity, and excitement. The refrain *' we want bread " 
should be given with a vocal coloring of desperation. 

The third stanza should have the character of lamen- 
tation and menace. ** The cannon's summons breaks the 
heart," and the refrain, are given in a tone of menace 
and agony. 

The fourth stanza is given with despair and menace, 
and the refrain as if spoken from on high by astern and 
mighty avenger. 

The last three stanzas should be given in an orotund 
tone, as voicing the great principle of the right of all 
God's creatures to enjoy the fruits of their labor. 

In the first stanza the action of the first four lines is 
descriptive, and then Famine is personified by a crouch- 
ing and advancing attitude. In line 7 is a sweeping, 
descriptive gesture, which is followed by an attitude of 
passionate appeal. 

In the second stanza in the first line the arm sweeps 
horizontally, expressing the advance of famine, and is 
held pointing as the body earnestly advances at the sec- 
ond line. At the third line turn to the opposite direc- 
tion and assume a repellent attitude. The gestures in 
the following lines should suggest the action described. 

The third stanza should close with the hands held 
convulsively in a menacing attitude. 

In the fourth stanza the gestures should be of the full 
arm, and should culminate in uplifting the arm above 
the head at the cry of " blood." The arm should be 
held aloft until the cry " we want bread," when both 
arms should be uplifted. 
^ . 

iWhen a man presses a woman's hand^ we viay affirtn that he loves her sen- 
sually — that is to say^ solely for physical qualities — i/^ on looking at her^ he 
moves his head toward the shoulder that is opposite her. — Delsarte. 



I 



DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK. 219 

The last three stanzas are purely declamatory; de- 
scriptive and dramatic action ceases and the ordinary 
oratorical gestures are used. 



EVER SO FAR AWAY. 



Von Boyle. 



[I have given this selection successfully without dialect; so did the 
late Harry G. Richmond, comedian. So does Mr. Marshall P. Wilder. 
The following is about the way I present it at children's entertain- 
ments. — Von B.] 

n^HERE are two very funny fellows in Harlem: one 
^ is Mr. Pointer, the insurance man; the other is Mr. 
Dingelbender, the butcher man. 

As Mr. Dingelbender sat at supper the other evening, 
the door-bell rang, and Mr. Pointer came rushing into 
the dining-room. 

" Dingelbender, I'm in a scrape, and I want you to 
help me out." 

" You got shcrapes, eh! Veil you shcraped yourselluf 
in — now you can shcrape yourselluf oudt again." 

^^ Friend Dingelbender, I'm not joking now; I'm in 
dead earnest." 

^^ Is dot so! Vhen vill dhey burry you? Look here, 
vonct, Mr. Pointer. You vas such a' awful choker dat 
if you vas really deadt in earnest, all your friendts vould 
tink somehow it a good choke. But if you vas really in 
some tifficulties, und I can shcrape you oudt, I vill pe 
fery habby to shcrape you already!" 



The law of direction in gesture is: upivard for the spiritual and universal: 
downnvard for the weak and bestial; horizontally expanded for the serene 
and philanthropic. — Genevieve Stebbins. 



220 DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK, 

'' Thanks. Well, this is how the matter stands. I 
engaged a prestidigitateur, you know, to give our Sun- 
day-school an entertainment, this evening, and the gen- 
tleman met with an accident while practicing some trick. 
He swallowed a piano — I mean an organ, — mouth-organ, 
you know. Now I want you to come right around and 
take his place." 

'' No, sir. You tink I vill make a laughing-shtocking 
oudt of mineselluf, und shpoil mine intigestion shwal- 
lowing pianos und moudt-organs und tings?" 

** No, Mr. Dingelbender; I simply want you to address 
the children." 

'^ Dress dem shildren! Poor leetle tings, und such a 
coldt night, too! Vy don't you sendt dem back home 
und make deir barents dress dem?" 

" Now, Dingelbender, don't tease me, and V\\ promise 
not to make fun of you any more. Will you ^^dress 
the children for me?" 

" Yes, I vill do de pest vot I can." 

Mr. Dingelbender was as good as his word. In half 
an hour he w^as at the little chapel, confronting a large 
and enthusiastic audience. Rising to the importance of 
the occasion, he said: 

" Mrs. Ladies und shentlemans — und shildrens — es- 
becially de shildrens: 

" I tink on such occasions like dhis ve should reco- 
member dot men und vomens vas only * shildren of de 
larger growdt', und dot poys und girls vas men und 
vomen in miniature. Efery man und vomans vas vonce 
a leetle girl — a leetle poy I mean — und de poy of to-day 
vill be de man of to-morrow, — or de day afder to-mor- 
row. Efery goodt man has shtill someting of de poy 



When a inan presses a ivo7nan's hand, we 7nay affirm that he loves her ten- 
derly^ if he bozvs his head obliqtiely to her. — Delsarte. 



DELSARTE RECITATION BOOK. 221 

apout him, und efery true poy has someting of de man 
apouthim; und all great mens dhey lofe shildrens. I 
lofe shildrens mineselluf ; I can't helb it — I vas porn dat 
vay. 

** I recomember vhen I vas a leetle shild mineselluf, 
shust as blain as dhough it vas to-morrow. I had put- 
tons all ofer me, und copper door-blates on de frondt of 
mine shoes to keep mine toes inside. Und I had a 
leetle shweetheart. Her frondt name vas Susan — Susan 
Ann Gugenheimer. She used to sing a leetle song like 
dhis. 

[ Sings. ] 

Vot care I for goldt und silber, 

Vot care I for haus und landt? 

Vot care I for shiffs in de ocean — 

All vot I vant vas a nice yunk man. 

Und I vas her nice yunk man dot time. 

" Veil, ve poys had also a song. Vot you call dot song 
now, vhere you put your handts up dhis vay? \indicati?lg^^ 
Oh, I know now, it's [w^^i".] ' London pridge vas 
purning up, purning up, purning up.' Dot's it. Veil, 
vhile ve sing dot song dhem leetle girls dhey used to go 
underbeneath our handts, und ve — veil, ve usedt to kiss 
'em. Oh, my! \smacks lips] dem vas de shweetest kisses; 
I can tasdt dhem yedt. 

"Veil, de odher tay I vas sidding by mine open vin- 
dow. Dot school-haus hadt shust ledt himselluf oudt — 
it vas recess times. I pegan to tink apout shildhoodt 
tays — dhem olden tays, — dhem golden tays vot vill nefer 
come pack on me! I fell in a shleep und saw de shky 
vas all full mit cloudts, und de cloudts vas full mit shil- 



Manner is the unconscious reveJator of character; it is the soul's hand- 
writing upon the walls o/Jlesh.—'M.RS,. Edna Swell Poulson. 



222 DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK, 

drens, und de shildrens vas full mit choy, singing und 
playing dhem happy songs und games of sbildhoodt. 
Suttenly dhere appeared amongst dhem a eldterly, 
kindly man dot I recognized at vonce as Fader Goose — • 
I mean Fader Gander. He recited a leetle poem dot 
amoosed the shildrens, und somehow touched a responsif 
chord in mine own heart. Und as he recited, dhem 
leetle ones, dhough dhey listened mit him, dhey shtill 
vent on mit dheir own blays und songs, und de effect as 
it reached mine ears vas someting like dhis: 

My name it vas Fader Gander, 
Und I come vrom ofer yonder 
Ofer de hills, past Shones's Mills — ■ 

It vas efer so far avay. 
I came vrom a town in Vonderland, 
It's a peautiful blace, you must undershtand, 
Vhere dhey nefer get late, dhey vas alvays on handt. 

But it's efer so far avay. 

\_Sings.\ 

* A-vaiting for a pardner. 
So open the ring und pring her in 
Und kiss her ven you get her in.' 

De beoples all de vhile dhere, 

Dhey laugh und dhey sing und dhey shmile dhere: 

Dhere vas nefer a frown in all of dot town, 

But it's efer so far avay. 
Und nopody dhere vas naughdy und rude; 
Und de law of love vas so veil understoodt 
Dat dhey shpend all dheir time in de doing of goodt — 

But it's efer so far avay. 



When a 7nan presses a ivoinan' s hand, ive may affirm that he does not love 
her^ if his head remains straight or simply bent infaci^igher. — Delsarte. 



DELSARTE RECITATION BOOK. 223 

* Johnny Buff had money enough 
To lock it up in a store-room,' etc. 

Dhey're careful to be righdt dhere; 
Dhey nefer scholdt nor fighdt dhere, 
Und nopody's poor — I'm certain und sure 

Dot it's efer so far avay. 
Und nopody goes to law ofer dhere; 
Vhy, dhey haven't a shail, nor a shudge, nor a mayor. 
For de beoples vas honest, dhey're fair und dhey're 
shquare — 

But it's efer so far avay. 

* Green gravel, green gravel, 
Your true love vas deadt, 
He sendt you a letter to 
Turn back your headt.' 

De nights vas bright as tay dhere, 
Und dhey haf all kinds of blay dhere; 
Und in a palloon dhey visit de moon — 

Oh, dot's efer so far avay. 
You took vot you vant, for noting vas soldt, 
Vhy, dot landt vas all full mit silber und goldt! 
Und dhey alvays grow yunk — dhey nefer grow oldt; 

But it's efer so far avay. 

\_Sings.'\ 
'Little Sally Vaters, sitting in de sun. 
Crying und veeping for a yunk man, 
Rise, Sally, rise, vipe your eyes off mit your frock; 
^ ^ ^ 

speech is the feminine^ action the ■masculine^ sex in expression. The former 
\ gives the finer manifestation of iho tight ^ the latter the stronger revelation 
of life. — Franklin H. Sargent. 



224 DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK. 

Fly to the east, fly to the vest, 

Fly to the fery vone dot you lofe pest.' 

De mosquitos nefer pite you; 

I'm sure dhey vouldt telight you, 

By singing dheir song de whole night long, 

Pu-z-z-z! efer so far avay. 
Vhat efer you vant you make a vish, 
Und it's prought to you in a shina tish, 
A shlice of pie or a piece of fish — 

But it's efer so far avay. 

\Sings^, 
* London pridge vas purning up, my fair lady/ 
[^Business of imitating children kissing.^ 
Nov/ vouldt you like to go dhere, 
Und see dot vonderful show dhere, 
Ofer de hills, past Shones's mills, 

Und efer so far avay? 
Dhen don't you pe cross und say naughdy tings, 
Und a shpirit vill took you right under his vings. 
To dot landt vhere de honey-bee solemnly sings, 
Und bumples und puzzes und yet nefer shtings, 
Und de shildren all blay mit ponies und shwings, 
Und vear such fine dresses you'd tink dhey vas kings, 
Und efery vone shouts vhen de tinner-pell rings; 

It's efer und efer so far, far, far avay. 

'' Und shust dhen I vokeoudt; und it vas only a tream. 

But somehow I tink our pest treams vill all come true 

in dot ' Shweet-pooty quick' pye und pye." 

[Here may follow singing of a verse or two of "The Sweet Bye and 
Bye " by the school or a chorus]. 



4- 



When a painter examines his %vork^ he inoves aivay frotn it perceptibly. 
He inoves away in proportion to the degree of his admiration of it., so that the 
retroactive movement of his body is in equal ratio to the interest that he feels 
in contemplating his work. — Delsarte. 



DELSARTE RECITATION BOOK. 225 

THE MASSACRE OF ZOROASTER.' 



F. Marion Crawford. Arranged by Elsie M. Wilbor. 



[Nehushta, a Hebrew maiden, betrothed to Zoroaster, had, in a fit 
of jealous anger, married Darius, king of the Persians. Zoroaster, 
greatly grieved, became a high priest. Finding, from an interview 
with him, that her jealousy was groundless, Nehushta was very un- 
happy at her mistake. The king had been called to a distant part of 
his kingdom at the time of the following scene.] 

T^OUR days after the king's departure, Nehushta was 
wandering in the gardens as the sun was going 
down. Just then a strange sound echoed far off among 
the hills, an unearthly cry that rang high in the air and 
struck the dark crags and doubled in the echo, and died 
away in short, faint pulsations of sound. She started 
slightly; she had never heard such a sound before. 
Again that strange cry rang out and echoed and died 
away. Her slave-women gathered about hen 

" What is it?" asked Nehushta. 

" The war-cry of the children of Anak is like that," 
said a little Syrian maid. 

Nehushta pushed the slaves aside and fled toward the 
palace. The truth had flashed across her. Some armed 
force was collecting on the hills to descend upon the 
palace. But one thought filled her mind: she must 
find Zoroaster and warn him. 

Through the garden she ran, and up the broad steps 
to the portico. Slaves were moving about under the 
colonnade, lighting the great torches that burned there 
all night. They had not heard the strange cries from 
the hills. As she entered the great hall, she heard the 
cry again. 

"Go," she said to the little Syrian maid, **go in one 



Rising inflection is prospective; falling inflection is retrospective; monotone 
is suspensive. — Lewis B. Monroe. I 



226 DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK, 

direction and I will go in another, and search out 
Zoroaster, the high priest, and bring him." 

The girl turned and ran through the halls, and Ne- 
hushta went another way upon her search. On and on 
she went till she came to her own apartment. Not so 
much as one white-robed priest had she seen. Some- 
thing within her told her that she was in great danger, 
and the calm she had seen in the palace could not allay 
the terror of that cry she had heard three times from 
the hills. Just then the Syrian maid came running in, 
and fell breathless at Nehushta's feet. 

*^ Fly, fly, beloved mistress," she cried; "the devils of 
the mountains are upon us — they cover the hills — they 
are closing every entrance — the people in the lower pal- 
ace are all slain." 

" Where is Zoroaster?" 

" He is in the temple with the priests — by this time 
he is surely slain — he could know of nothing that is go- 
ing on — fly, fly!" cried the girl. 

"On which side are they coming?" asked Nehushta. 

" From the hills; from the hills they are descending 
in thousands," cried the frightened slave-women. 

" Go you all to the farther window," commanded Ne- 
hushta. " Leap down upon the balcony — it is scarce a 
man's height, — follow it to the end and past the corner 
where it joins the main wall of the garden. Run along 
upon the wall till you find a place where you can de- 
scend. Through the gardens you can easily reach the 
road. Fly, and save yourselves in the darkness." But 
before she had half finished, the last of the slave-women, 
mad with terror, disappeared. 

" Why do you not go with the rest?" asked Nehushta 
of the Syrian maid. 



A man shrinks /ro7n the object he is considering whenever it inspires him 
Tvith a feeling of repulsion. He shrinks from it particularly wheti it inspires 
him with fright. — Delsarte. 



DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK, 227 

** I have eaten thy bread, shall I leave thee in the 
hour of death?" asked the slave. 

"Go, child," replied Nehushta. " I have seen thy de- 
votion; thou must not perish." 

But the Syrian leaped to her feet as she answered: 

"I am a bondwoman, but I am a daughter of Israel, 
even as thou art. Though all the others leave thee, I 
will not. It may be that I can help thee." 

"Thou art a brave child," said Nehushta. "I must 
go to Zoroaster; stay thou here, hide thyself among the 
curtains, escape by the window if any come to harm 
thee." She turned and went rapidly out. 

But the maid grasped the knife in her girdle, and 
stole upon her mistress's steps. The din rose louder 
every moment — the shrieks of wounded women with 
the moaning of wounded men, the clash of swords and 
arms, and, occasionally, a quick, loud rattle, as half a 
dozen arrows struck the wall together. 

Onward flew Nehushta. She shuddered as she passed 
the head of the great staircase and heard a wild shriek 
that died suddenly into a gurgling death-hiss. She 
paused as she reached the temple-door, and listened. 
Faintly through the thick walls she could hear the 
sound of the evening chant. The priests were all within 
with Zoroaster, unconscious of their danger. Nehushta 
tried the door. The great bronze gates were locked, 
and though she pushed with her whole strength, they 
would not move a hair's breadth. 

" Press the nail nearest the middle," said a small 
voice. Nehushta started. It was the little Syrian 
slave. She put her hand upon the round head of the 
nail and pressed. The door opened, turning noislessly 
upon its hinges. The seventy priests, in even rank. 



Each hitpression needs but one expression^ so do not multiply gestures. 
Gesture should not usurp the office of speech,, otherwise it becomes pantomime. 
— Genevieve Stebbins. 



228 DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK, 

stood round. Solemnly the chant rose around the sa- 
cred fire upon the black stone altar. Zoroaster stood 
before it, his hands lifted in prayer. But Nehushta 
with a sudden cry broke their melody: 

^^ Zoroaster — fly— there is yet time! The enemy are 
come in thousands; they are in the palace. There is 
barely time!" 

The high priest turned calmly, ^his face unmoved, 
although all the priests ceased their chanting and 
gathered about their chief in fear. As their voices 
ceased, a low roar was heard from without, as though 
the ocean were beating at the gates. 

^' Go thou and save thyself," said Zoroaster. " I will 
not go. If it be the will of the All-Wise that I perish, 
I will perish before this altar. Go thou quickly, and save 
thyself while there is yet time." 

But Nehushta took his hand in hers, and gazed into 
his calm eyes. 

'^ Know^est thou not, Zoroaster, that I would rather 
die with thee than live with any other? I swear to thee, 
by the God of my fathers, I will not leave thee!" 

^' There is no more time!" cried the Syrian maid. 
"There is no more time! Ye are all dead men! Be- 
hold, they are breaking down the doors!" 

As she spoke, the noise of some heavy mass striking 
against the bronze gates echoed like thunder through 
the temple, and at each blow a chorus of hideous yells 
rose, wild and long drawn out. 

" Can none of you save Zoroaster?" cried Nehushta. 

But Zoroaster gently said: "Ye cannot save me, for 
my hour is come; we must die like men, and like priests 
of the Lord before His altar;" and, raising one hand to 
heaven, he chanted: 



Dramatic singing is dangerous to the vocal organism: particularly when 
one practices the shriek or scream^ which produces a fine ejfect when skilful- 
ly employed^ but is most pernicious when used in ^jt^t^j-j-.— Delsarte. 



i 



DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK. 229 

CHANT OF ZOROASTER. 

ilatstoso, Marcatomarzial. Composed by S.G.Pbatt. 

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life that should rise up and lighten the shadow of death. 



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230 DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK. 

With a crash the great bronze doors gave way, and 
fell clanging in. In an instant the temple was filled 
with a swarm of hideous men. Their swords gleamed 
aloft as they pressed forward, and their yells rent the 
roof. They had hoped for treasure — they saw but a 
handful of white-robed, unarmed men. Their rage 
knew no bounds, and their screams rose more piercing 
than ever, as they surrounded the doomed band, and 
dyed their blades in the blood that flowed red over the 
white vestures. 

The priests struggled like brave men, but the foe were 
a hundred to one. At last, one tall wretch leaped across 
a heap of slain and laid hold of Nehushta by the hair 
and strove to drag her out. But Zoroaster's arms went 
round her like lightning and clasped her to his breast. 
The Syrian maid raised her knife, with both hands, high 
above her head, and smote the villain with all her might. 
But ere he had fallen, a sharp blade fell swiftly and 
severed the small hands at the wrist, and the brave lit- 
tle slave fell shrieking to the floor. One shriek, and 
that was all; for the same sword smote her again, and 
so she died. 

But Nehushta's head fell forward on the high priest's 
breast, and her arms clasped him wildly. 

" Oh, Zoroaster, my beloved, my beloved! Say not 
any more that I am unfaithful, for I have been faithful 
even unto death, and I shall be with you beyond the 
stars forever!" 

" Beyond the stars and forever!" he cried; "in the 
light of the glory of God most high!" 

The keen sword flashed and severed Nehushta's neck, 
and found its sheath in her lover's heart; and they fell 
down dead together, and the slaughter was done. 



Tones should be swelled on a single note^ E\) of the medium. By strengthen 
ing this intermediate note the ascending and descending scales are sympathet- 
ically strengthened, — Delsarte. 
_ — ^J, 



DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK. 23 1 

A THANKSGIVING ELOPEMENT. 



N. S. Emerson. 



/^UT in the beautiful country, 

^-^ When the yellow moon was high, 

When the autumn fruits were garnered. 

And the winter nights were nigh, 
Old Farmer Pratt was counting 

His herds of lowing kine, 
His sheep with growing fleeces, 

His lazy, fattened swine. 

And as he reckoned slowly, 

He paused to muse awhile, 
When two young voices near him 

Awoke a passing smile. 
One was his eldest daughter, 

Priscilla, speaking low. 
And the other was one of his neighbors. 

He guessed, but he did not know. 

" I can't!" Priscilla was saying, 

" I can't! it's going too far; 
It would make me doubly wretched 

To be deceiving ma. 
And father" — he felt the shudder 

That he could not hear or see; 
And he said: ** I b'lieve Priscilla 

Is really afraid of me. 

" She's a skeery thing, like her mother; 
But I vow I didn't suppose 



The inflections are in accord nviih the eyebrows. When the brows are 
raised the voice is raised. This is the normal ntovement 0/ the voice in re- 
lation to the eyebrow. — Delaumosne. 



232 DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK. 

The words I've said so keerless 

Was goin' home so close. 
Fve laughed about Reuben, and called him 

A sort of shiftless lad, 
But I never thought the fellow 

Was anything very bad. 

"It seems he's been coaxin' and teasin' 

My Prissie to run away; 
It can't do no harm (I'm her father) 

To listen to what they say. 
If he gives her up for fear o' me, 

I don't think much of him, 
And I wonder, should Prissie lose him, 

Would it make her bright eyes dim?" 

" Priscilla, darling," 'twas Reuben, 

Speaking soft and low, 
" I've waited in hope and patience 

Two weary years, you know. 
And loved you as only a man loves 

The woman he means to wed; 
And only for your sake, Prissie, 

No word have I ever said 

"To anyone on the subject; 

But to-night — now, listen, dear, 
We must have this matter settled; 

I can't wait another year, 
ril talk with your father to-morrow, 

And learn his objections to me." 



Singing is not merely a means of displaying the singer'' s voice or person; it 
is a superior language^ charged ivith the renderings in its individual charm^ 
of the greatest creations of literature and poetry. — Delsarte. 



^ 



DELSARTE RECITATION BOOK. 233 

"Oh, no!" said Priscilla in terror, 
" For then he would think that we — 

" That I had been talking about him, 

And that makes him angriest of all." 
Then Reuben's voice grew^. firmer, 

And seemed to clearer fall: 
" Your father is not an ogre; 

I do not dread his wrath; 
Tis better for us to be honest, 

And keep a straightforward path. 

" But if he hates me as bad as you think for. 

Of course he'll refuse outright 
All consent to our ever wedding, 

And leave us no chance for flight; 
So I've made up my mind to one thing; 

If you persistently say 
That I mustn't speak to your father, 

Why, then, we must run away." 

**Oh, Reuben!" "Now, Prissie, darling, 

I leave it to you to choose, 
I've lost my heart and my patience. 

But my wife I'm not willing to lose. 
I sha'n't discuss the subject 

By another word to-night, 
But the day before Thanksgiving, 

If everything's fair and bright, 

" I'll hitch up my roan colt Major — " 

The young folks moved away, 
And old Farmer Pratt stared dumbly, 



All the edticafional systejns of the world can have but one primary aim: to 
I cultivate an instinctive ability in the pupil. Instinct is the force of habit. — 
Franklin H. Sargent. 



234 DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK, 

With his head against the hay. 
Next morning he watched Priscilla, 

Her blue eyes were swimming in tears, 
And her quivering chin told plainly 

That her heart was full of fears. 

The day before Thanksgiving 

Dawned crisp and bright and clear; 
And Farmer Pratt's old kitchen 

Was crowded with good cheer. 
All day the golden cider 

Slow trickled from the mill, 
And all day long the farmer 

Was thinking, thinking still. 

Toward night he jammed his hat on 

With most unusual vim, 
And went across the meadow 

At a rapid stride, for him; 
And then, ten minutes later. 

He paused beside a door 
That he left in bitter anger 

Some fifteen years before. 

Out stepped a cheery matron; 

" Why, Brother Pratt! You here! 
I'm sure I'm glad to see you; 

Walk in and take a cheer. 
The weather's getting chilly. 

How is your wife this fall? 
I often see your boys round. 

Handsome, and strong, and tall." 



The word is but an echo^ the thought made external and visible^^ the ambas- 
sador of intelligence. Every energetic passion^ every deep sentiment., is ac- 
cordingly announced by a sign of the head., the hand^ or the eye, before the 
word expresses it. — Delsarte. 



DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK, 235 

But while he questioned to himself 

If she'd take Reuben's part, 
The outer door swung slowly, 

And in walked Deacon Hart. 
The young folks had asked no favors; 

They knew an old feud lay 
Smouldering between the fathers, 

So they would run away. 

But when the two men parted 

Beside the meadow stile, 
Both faces wrinkled kindly 

With a grim and sober smile. 
Soon after came the roan colt, 

Shaking his handsome head; 
The bells were not on the harness. 

And the horse seemed to lightly tread. 

Priscilla hushed her sobbing. 

And hurried down the stair; 
But just as she was stepping 

Out into the frosty air, 
The kitchen door flew open; 

Two tallow dips ablaze 
Filled her with sudden terror. 

And Reuben with amaze. 

But her father's voice was calling: 

'' Here, John, you hurry now. 
Go get the ewe and cossets; 

Drive round the brindle cow; 



Delsarte teaches that the relations betiveen the physical and the psychical are 1 
so intricate and subtle that ivhatever form of expression is given to one re-\ 
fleets itself upon the other. As the body assumes mean and grovelling atti- 
tudes., or majestic and beautiful ones^ so the mind will be influenced. — Mrs. 
Edna Snell Poulson, 



236 DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK, 

Rojl out that barrel of apples, 
And the white Chenangoes fine; 

And bring a keg of cider, 
And a jug of currant wine. 

" Willie, tie up a feather-bed, 

And put the pillows in; 
And, mother, where's the pillow-slips, 

And sheets, and quilts, and things? 
Bring out the new rose blankets 

That in the clothes-press lay; 
Prissie must have her setting out — 

She's going to run away." 

Imagine all the wonder 

That from this was sure to come! 
Imagine tears and kisses 

Thrown in ad libitum/ 
And two shame-faced young people 

Waiting another day. 
And then concluding quietly 

That they wouldn't run away. 

The happiest Thanksgiving 

That e'er New England knew 
Dawned on the village homes next day. 

Where those hearts beat warm and true. 
Old feuds were all forgotten, 

Old troubles laid aside. 
And Reuben lived to bless the day 

He won his happy bride. 

t : ■ 

Two things are to be observed in the consonant: its explosion and its prepara- 
tion. The t, d^p^ etc. y keep us waiting; the ch^ z\j\ prepare themselves^ as 
" vvvenez.'^'' The vocals ne^ me^ re^ are muffled. — Delsarte. 

^ . ^ . _ — » 



DELSARTE RECITATION BOOK. 237 

MARY JANE AND I. 



Annie Rothwell. 



T WAS out last night in the orchard, a-thinkin' of 
Mary Jane, 

Leanin' over the gate at sundown, when the gal hap- 
pened up the lane. 

She kind o' stopped short when she saw me — *' Good 
evenin', marm," she said ; 

While her cheeks took on a color like the apple-blos- 
soms overhead. 

Mary Jane's my next neighbor's daughter : she's power- 
ful set on my Joe ; 

I haven't got much agin her — she's a good enough gal 
as gals go, 

But she can't make a shirt if you paid her, and her but- 
ter's none o' the best ; 

I'd been stiff, I own — never said so, but I think that 
she somehow guessed. 

So she blushed and stammered a little when she found 

me there at the gate 
'Stead o' Joe. I felt ugly, forgettin' that every young 

thing seeks its mate. 
She's on one side and I on t'other, with a river o' years 

between — 
I was nine and forty last birthday, and Mary Jane is 

nineteen. 

And we stood and looked at each other, and couldn't 
find much to say. 

* 



The slide always falls on the accented syllable of the word. — Lewis B. 
Monroe. 



238 DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK. 

Joe's my youngest — the feelin's o' twenty years can*t 

take second place in a day. 
So the best I could do was — nothin' but keep tongue 

and temper still ; 
Till suddenly, out from the thicket, there started a 

whippoorwill, 

Suddent and loud and throbbin', and a lump riz up in 
my throat, 

As it all came back in a minute how Fd.heerd that self- 
same note 

The night Rube kissed me and asked me, and I didn't 
tell him no — 

Oh, my heart ! how well I remember it all, though it's 
thirty years ago. 

The long day of hard work and hard livin', and the 

evenin* when I could slip 
To the turn of the road and get full pay in the touch of 

my Reuben's lip, 
And the heavy scoldin' borne cheerful, because 'twas 

for Reuben's sake. 
It's a lovely dream — oh, the pity that the daylight 

comes and we wake ! 

And afterward, when together we fought for our daily 

bread 
On the little rough farm on the hillside, in a home 

scarce more than a shed — 
What did Reuben care for my sewin', if I never had set 

a stitch. 
And we'd eaten dry bread for ever, if we'd had to part 

to be rich ? 



The mouth is a vital thermometer^ the nose a tnoral thermometer.— T)^\^- 

SARTE. 



DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK, 239 

It's all over — Vm widowed this ten years. The best farm 

in the county's my own ; 
And I wished I was back on ten acres as I leaned on 

that gate— alone. 
It's all over — but still I've been happy, so maybe I 

shouldn't complain. 
Then the thought shivered thro' me like lightnin' — ought 

I grudge it to Mary Jane ? 

Life comes pretty hard on most of us, and it's none too 

sweet at the best ; 
Aint it rather a shame when our own is spoiled to wish 

the same by the rest ? 
My Joe is his father's born ditto^ — can the gal help her 

likes more than me ? 
She's nineteen, and a rosebud — Joe's twenty-one ; what 

hinders the lad to see ? 

Can I keep the dew^s from fallin', or forbid the growth 

of the pine ? 
Just as soon as stop young folks from lovin' because I'm 

forty-nine ! 
Can I blame *em for likin' the fresh sweet cup that only 

young folks can taste. 
When I d give all I've got for that one June night with 

Reuben's arm round my waist ? 

So the whippoorwill taught me my lesson. I choked 

down the jealous spite, 
And I got my reward in a soft, shy smile, for I kissed 

Mary Jane good-night. 
Though I swallowed a sob as I turned away when Joe 

came over the hill. 
Well, it's hardly likely they'll ever know what they owe 

to that whippoorwill. 



There should be but one climax: all else must ascend toward it or descend 
from //.—Genevieve Stebbins. 



240 DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK. 
DROPS. 



Peter Robertson. 



TT is a bright summer day in the valley. The stream 
goes dancing down, and the merry globules hud- 
dled all together are laughing as they pass away to the 
deep sea, to mingle with millions of other drops gath- 
ered from all sorts of places. There are happy drops, 
escaped from the caverns and the rocks, from the depths 
of the darkness under the mountains; there are unwill- 
ing drops, that in the morning lay on the rose leaves and 
took the hues of dainty beauty from their tints; un- 
happy drops, that long again to be mist, and hang over 
the mountain-tops and creep among the fragrant pines; 
gay and laughing drops, that have been tumbling over 
the boulders in and out of shadow, looking forward to 
the hour when they should rush out into the valley and 
be free at last. Among the joyous group one little drop 
goes silently and sadly along, jostled by the others, but 
heeding not their merriment. 

<< Why are you sad ?" asks one who has seen the glo- 
rious sunlight but a few hours. " Are you not glad to be 
out, dancing and sparkling like the rest of us? Did 
you love your dark chamber in the rocks so much ?'* 

** My chamber was darker than the rocks," answers 
the other. " I am a tear from a mother's heart, a 
mother who wept for her child." 

A little way off two other drops fall together, drawn 
by mutual sorrow. They wander down side by side, 
neither speaking. The gay flood dashes on the banks, 
flashes over rocks, makes a feint of climbing up to seize 



A voice ^ however powerful it may be^ should be inferior to the power which 
animates it. — Delsarte. 



DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK. 241 

the flowers that bloom above it, and rattles laughingly 
away. Some of the drops, too venturesome, throw them- 
selves up at the bending sprays of green, are caught and 
lost. But through it all the two sad little things, holding 
on to one another, float on toward the sea. 

"What are you ?** asks one at last. *^ Did you come 
from the mist or from the earth ? Were you a dew- 
drop this morning, or did you fall from the clouds ?" 

" I am none of these," it answers. ** I am from a 
woman's bright eye. I am the tear of a woman for a 
false lover." 

" Grieve not! Be not so sad. I — am the tear of the 
girl who got him r 



THE VOLUNTEER ORGANIST. 



S. W. Foss. 



n^HE gret big church wuz crowded full uv broadcloth 

^ an' uv silk, 
An' satins rich as cream thet grows on our ol' brindle's 

milk; 
Shined boots, biled shirts, stiff dickeys an' stove-pipe 

hats were there. 
An' doods 'ith trouserloons so tight they couldn't kneel 

in prayer. 

The elder in his poolpit high, said, as he slowly riz: 
"Our organist is kep' to hum, laid up 'ith roomatiz. 
An' as we hev no substitoot, as Brother Moore ain't here, 



I The lowered brow signifies retention^ repulsion: it is the signification of a 
closed door. The elevated brow fneans the open door. The mind opens to let 
in the light or to allow it to escape. — Delaumosne. 



242 DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK, 

Will some *un in the congergation be so kind's to vol- 
unteer?" 

An' then a half-starved, shattered tramp, of wretched 

shabby style. 
Give an interductory cough, an* sadly staggered up the 

aisle. 
Then thro' thet holy atmosphere there crep' a sense er 

sin, 
As tho' some strange, unholy thing had unseen entered in. 

Then Deacon Purington exclaimed, his teeth all set on 

edge: 
"This man purfanes the house er God! W'y this is 

sacrilege!" 
The tramp didn't hear a word he said, but slouched 'ith 

stumblin' feet, 
An' slowly staggered up the steps, an' gained the organ 

seat. 

Then he went pawin' thro' the keys, an' soon there rose 

a strain 
Thet seemed to jest bulge out the heart, an' 'lectrify the 

brain; 
An' then he slapped down on the thing 'ith hands an' 

head an' knees, 
He slam-dashed his hull body down kerflop upon the 

keys. 

The organ roared, the music flood went sweepin' high 

an' dry. 
It swelled into the rafters, an' reached out into the sky, 



I deny that the thermotnetric action of the shoulder undergoes the least 
alteration in the aristocratic luorld. I deny^ explicitly that this agent proves 
less expressive and less truthful there than itPthe street. — Delsarte. 

h ^ 



DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK. 243 

The ol' church shook an' staggered, an' seemed to reel 

an' sway, 
An' the elder shouted ''Glory!" an' I yelled out 

''Hooray!" 

An' then he tried a tender strain thet melted in our 

ears, 
Thet brought up blessed memories and drenched 'em 

down 'ith tears ; 
An' we dreamed uv ol'-time kitchens, 'ith Tabby on the 

mat, 
Uv home an' luv an' baby-days, an' mother, an' all that! 

An' then he struck a streak uv hope — a song from souls 

forgiven — 
Thet burst from prison-bars uv sin, an' stormed the 

gates uv heaven ; 
The morning stars they sung together, no soul wuz left 

alone ; 
We felt the universe wuz safe, an' God wuz on his 

throne! 

An' then a wail uv deep despair an' darkness come 
again. 

An' long, black crape hung on the doors uv all the 
homes uv men; 

No love, no light, no joy, no hope, no songs uv glad de- 
light. 

An' then — the tramp, he staggered down an' passed into 
the night! 

But we knew he'd tol' his story, tho' he never spoke a 
word. 



Unconscious constriction is the ele7nent of ivhich we most need to rid our- 
selves. We must overconie this rigidity in the muscles., for it means frigidity 
in the emotions and their expression. — Mrs. Edna Snell Poulson. 



244 DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK, 

An' it wuz the saddest story thet our ears had ever 

heard; 
He had tol' his own life's history, an' no eye was dry thet 

day, 
Wen the elder rose an' simply said : " My brethren, let 

us pray." 



MICKEY FREE'S LETTER TO MRS. 
M'GRA. 



Charles Lever. Arranged by John A. MacCabe. 

[As Mr. Free's letter may be as great a curiosity to you as it has 
been to me, I will read it. The occasional interruption to the current 
of the letter arises from Mike having used the pen of a comrade, writ- 
ing being, doubtless, an accomplishment forgotten in the haste of pre- 
paring Mr. Free for the world; and the amanuensis has, in more than 
one instance, committed to paper more than was meant by the author.] 

" IV/fRS. M'GRA,— Tear-an'-ages, sure I need not be 
treating her that way. Now just say, Mrs. 
Mary ; ay, that'll do: — Mrs. Mary, it's maybe surprised 
you'll be to be reading a letter from your humble ser- 
vant, sitting on the top of the Alps. — Arrah, maybe its 
not the Alps; but sure she'll never know — foment the 
whole French army, with Bony himself and all his jin- 
nerals — God be between us and harm — ready to murther 
every mother's son of us, av they was able, Molly, dar- 
lin'; but, with the blessing of Providence, and Lord 
Wellington, and Misther Charles, we'll bate them yet, as 
we bate them afore. 

'' My lips is wathering at the thought o' the plunder. 
I often think of Tim Riley, that was hanged for sheep- 
stealing; he'd be worth his weight in gold here. 



If in looking at a woman I clasp my hands^ and at the same time raise my 
shoulders^ there is no longer any doubt of 7ny feeling: and instinctively every 
one will say: " He loves her truly y — Delsarte. 

* . 



DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK, 245 

** Misther Charles is now a captain — devil a less — and 
myself might be somethin' that same, but ye see I was 
always of a bashful nature, and recommended the 
masther in my place. ' He's mighty young, Misther 
Charles is,' says my Lord Wellington to me — ^ he's mighty 
young, Mr. Free.' * He is, my lord,' says I ; ^ he's 
young, as you obsarve, but he's as much divilment in 
him as many that might be his father.' ^ That's some- 
thin', Mr. Free,' says my lord; * ye say he comes of a 
good stock?' * The rale sort, my lord,' says I; ^ an ould, 
ancient family, that's spent every sixpence they had in 
treating their neighbors. My father lived near them for 
years' — you see, Molly, I said that to season the dis- 
coorse. ' We'll make him a captain,' says my lord; * but, 
Mr. Free, could we do nothing for you?' * Nothing, at 
present, my lord. When my friends come into power,' 
says I, * they'll think of me. There's many a little thing 
to give away in Ireland, and they often find it mighty 
hard to find a man for lord-lieutenant; and if that 

same, or a tide-waiter's place was vacant' ^ Just tell 

me,' says my lord. 'It's what I'll do,' says I. 'And 
now, wishing you happy dreams, I'll take my lave.* 
Just so, Molly, it's hand and glove we are. A pleasant 
face, agreeable manners, seasoned with natural modesty, 
and a good pair of legs, them's the gifts to push a man's 
way in the world. And even with the ladies — but sure 
I'm forgetting, my masther was proposed for, and your 
humble servant, too, by two illigant creatures in Lis- 
bon; but it wouldn't do, Molly, — it's higher nor that 
we'll be looking — rale princesses, the devil a less. 

" Tell Kitty Hannigan I hope she's well; she was a 
disarving young woman in her situation in life. Shusey 



A bow must not he always bent; and^ on the same principle^ the body should 
not be always tense. — Genevieve Stebbins. 



246 DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK. 

Dogherty, at the cross-roads — if I don't forget the 
name — was a good-looking slip, too; give her my affec- 
tionate salutations, as we say in the Portuguese. I hope 
I'll be able to bear the inclementuous nature of your 
climate, when I go back; but I can't expect to stay 
long — for Lord Wellington can't do without me. We 
play duets on the guitar together every evening. The 
masther is shouting for a blanket, so no more at present 
from, 

" Your very affectionate friend, 

" Mickey Free. 
" P.S. — I don't write this myself, for the Spanish 
tongue puts me out o' the habit of English. Tell 
Father Rush, if he'd study the Portuguese, I'd use my 
interest for him with the bishop of Toledo. It's a 
country he'd like. '* 



THE B. B. ROMANCE. 



Edgar Fawcett. Arranged by Elsie M. Wilbor. 



[Mr. Buntling, a wealthy pork-dealer, and his wife have just returned 
from Europe and are spending a season in New York for the purpose 
of making a notable match for their daughter Jane. Mrs. B. gives a 
ball to introduce themselves into society. The guests arrive, and Jane, 
soon wearying of the idle talk, goes alone into the conservatory say- 
ing:] 

JANE. How bitter sounds their frigid worldliness! I 
loathe it all. 
I act a part, and am not what I seem. 
These six bouquets, sent by myself, are borne 
As mask and sham, concealing my true will. 



T There is very little harmony or relation between the exquisite joints of a re- 
\ fined nature^ the swift and the flexible movements of an elegant organism^ 

and the evolutions clumsily executed by torpid limbs^ ankylosed^ as it were^ 

by hard and constant labor. — Delsarte. 

^- —4 



DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK, 247 

For I desire no vain supremacy 

In ranks of fashion, but my soul has bowed 

In reverent homage to Leander Briggs. 

Obscure is my Leander; we have met 

But thrice. He is a simple dry-goods clerk, 

Yet his pure, lofty soul towers high above 

The gross necessities of dry-goods; he 

Is nobly eminent, a man of men. 

Would he were here to-night! 

Leander Briggs. Jane, loveliest of all womankind! I 
dare 
To greet thee; I am insolently here! 

Jane. Here ! Thou, Leander ? Thou art here to- 
night ? 

Leander. I am. 

Jane. By invitation ? 

Leander. Nay, without. 

Jane. What means this unsurpassed audacity? 

Leander. Nay, hearken ere thou blame. Since that 

sweet hour 

When thou didst purchase two yards of pink silk 

Of Meares and Company, a fierce, wild flame 

Seems burning this poor heart of mine to ash. 

No more for me my boarding-house allures 

When the long dining-table buzzes high 

With social chat, and gossip thrives elate. 

No more to me the obdurate beefsteak 

Nor yet the sinewy chop seem tender viands, 

For healthful appetite has fled my life. 

Never again the unpalatable bread. 

The inferior butter, the imporous tart, 

The gravy turned conglomerate, nor the soup 

4, 



Encourage attitudes that are sympathetic^ royal^ and significant of spirit- 
ual heroism^ and you will foster the sentiments that these attitudes symbolize. 
— Mrs. Edna Snell Poulson. 



248 DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK. 

O'erfilmed with lucid grease, can satisfy. 

The huge emporium, with its clamors coarse. 

Its mercantile vulgarity, its yells 

Of ^^ cash," its haggling customers, its air 

Gf sordid discipline, repels and shocks. 

Thy face, thine eyes. 

Thy presence, haunt me with distracting force ! 

And therefore I am here. O pity me! 

Jane. That morn, when I made purchase of pink silk 
Of Meares and Company, I will avow, 
Was bright with new and strange experience. 

Leander. Again didst thou appear. Again pink silk 
I measured with unsteady hand. 

Jane. True. And once more we met! 'Twas Friday 
last. 

Leander. Thou dost recall the day? O happiness! 

day most memorable! O Broadway car. 
Wherein we met! O fateful interview! 

Jane. I learned thy name, and answered with mine 

own. 
Leander. We left the car. We strolled in quiet 
streets. 
Enthralled by dreamy converse, each with each. 

Jane. 'Twas terribly imprudent. I repent 
Mine act. I told thee all. No detail did I spare. 

1 told thee of my proud and cold mamma; 
I told thee of my democratic sire. 

Leander. Thou didst. And eagerly I listened, too; 
And ere we parted I had made resolve 
To win thee as my bride, and sworn my love. 

Jane. We cannot wed. Thine act is desperate 
In coming hither. If mamma should dream 

t ~ 

Gesture corresponds to the soul^ to the heart; language to the li/e^ to the 
I thought^ to the mind. The life and the mind being subordinate to the hearty 
I to the soul^ gesture is the chief organic agent. — Delsarte. 



DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK, 249 

What man thou really art, her wrath would fall 

Alike on me and thee with fearful weight. 

She wills that I shall wed some haughtier name, 

Some man with old Dutch blood, though lean of purse. 

Wherefore tarry not. 

But go at once, nor e'en delay to taste 

The succulent oyster and the bronze-brown quail. 

Leander. Quail me no quails, O thou supremely 
loved! 
Nay, oyster me no oysters, cruel heart! 
Is love so weak in thy chill maiden breast 
That fear can slay it thus, nor lightly let 
One meagre smile pass faintly o'er thy lips ? 
No timorous palpitance of moistened lid, 
No transitory touch of palm to palm. 
No last brief look of love immeasurable. 
Blossoming between thine eyelids and thine eyes ? 

Jane. Whence hast thou caught such warm-hued 
trick of speech ? 
Thine eloquence is like the bloomful chintz 
That florid, sanguine, gorgeous, hangs for sale 
Above thy counter at the Meares bazaar. 

Leander. Let me go hence. I think I shall not live 
A great while, now. When thou shalt hear the news 
That I am dead at Number Twenty-Blank 
West Thirty-Seventh Street, front room, third floor, 
I pray of you to bear it well in mind 
That I particularly do request 
No flowers be sent. Such act were mockery. 
Live shalt thou, for no grief would make thee die. 

Jane. Great grief would melt my heart. Of this thou 
art sure. 



In distinction equally from artifice and from nature^ art grasps the essen- 
tial with a noble disregard of the accidental^ and finely subordinates what is 
particular to what is general. — Rev. W. R. Alger. 



HH 



250 DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK. 

Leander. Sure am I not. Thou speakest weightless 
words. 

Jane. As an ice-cream on a warm plate am I. 

Leander. Thou meanest that thy spirit bids me stay? 

Jane. I neither bid thee stay nor bid thee go. 

Leander. So shall I then not heed, imploring thee 
To fly with me this very night and seek 
A clergyman, who straight will make us one. 

Jane. Mamma draws near. What folly hast thou said? 

Leander. I have said no folly. Dost thou deem it 
such ? 

Jane. Should I do this mad thing, I must get wraps. 

Leander. Sealskin and wool thou verily must get. 

Jane. Get them I would if courage failed me not. 

Leander. Dear acquiescent Jane ! And yet I trace 
Reluctant resignation in your phrase. 

Jane. Farewell, the great church-organ's mellow 
boom; 
Farewell, the long train shimmering up the aisle; 
Farewell, the point-lace drapery richly hung 
Down o'er the neck bediamonded bright; 
Farewell, the attendant maidens, the bouquets, 
The subsequent reception — farewell, all! 
Well do I fare, perchance, in thy true love. 
Since brides that have no love like thine fare ill. 
Yet sweet it were to wed thee not by stealth, 
But openly, engirt with joyful guests, 
And feel, departing in my travelling-robe, 
A storm of slippers pelt the carriage-roof. 

Leander. Still thou wilt go, heeding thy promise 
given. 

Jane. Yes, I will go. Let's haste. 
Hh 4- 

ILacordaire spoke magnificently. He interested^ he aroused admiration^ 
but did not persuade. His organism was rebellious to gesture. He was the \ 
artist of language. — Delsarte. 
^ ^ 



DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK. 251 

PET AND BIJOU. 



Helen Mar Bean. 



" IX/fY dear, Fm delighted to see you, 
^ ^ And the dear dogs! How perfectly sweet; 

But you look scared. What can be the matter? 
You are covered with mud from the street." 

" Oh, yes; I am wholly exhausted; 

Do let me a moment recline; 
And, Julia dear, if you would give me 

Just the tiniest, wee drop of wine. 

" Ah, thanks; I am sure 'twill revive me, 
I've been nearly frightened to death; 

rU tell you, my dear, all about it, 

When I've fully recovered my breath. 

" You know I am fearfully nervous, 
And Pet, too, has seemed ill of late; 

He wheezes and pants when he's walking, 
So I sent out for old Doctor Waite, 

" Who felt of my pulse for a moment. 
Then nodded, and looked very wise. 

And said in an unfeeling manner, 

* What you all need is more exercise! ' 

" * We go out each day in the carriage,' 

I said, but he pooh-poohed at that. 
" You must walk more, my dear, young lady/ 
Then he hastily took up his hat. 

" So early this morning we started 

('Twas really a great sacrifice) 
To take for myself and my darlings 

What the doctor prescribed, * exercise.' 

t — r. : — ■ ~~t 

1 A modifying phrase reverts by its pitch to the clause or word modified. — 
Lewis B. Monroe. 

4* ~— ' •^ 



252 DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK. 

** The morning was perfectly charming, 
And my costume so stylish and new; 

I flattered myself we were striking, 
As we walked down the broad avenue. 

** Pet*s chain was attached to my bracelet, 
Just here, on this broad golden band; 

And to Bijou I fastened a ribbon 

Which I carelessly held in my hand. 

*' 'Twas really amusing to see them 

Look down on the poor dogs they met; 

Bijou was so proud and defiant. 
Quite disdainful my dear little Pet. 

*^ The rogues were so wild with excitement, 

I scarcely could keep on my feet. 
When all of a sudden Pet's chain broke, 

And away he dashed into the street! 

** Just try and imagine my feelings — 

But you cannot, I'm sure, my dear Ju, — 

When for dear little Pet I was looking, 
I lost hold of precious Bijou! 

" And just at that dreadful moment 

I saw a big team going by; 
Oh! how my poor heart sank within me 

As I heard a loud bark and a cry. 

" Quick into the street from the sidewal 

I ran, I might well say I flew. 
Frightened almost out of my senses; 

I felt sure it was Pet or Bijou. 
^ -^ 

Ravignan^ inferior intellectually to Lacordaire^ prepared his audie7ice by 
his attitude^ touched them by the general expression o/ his face, fascinated 
them by his gaze. He was the artist of gesture . — Delsarte. 

4- 4* 



DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK, 253 

" A great crowd of people had gathered 

Round a form all covered with dirt, 
And I never, my dear, was so thankful 

When I found that my pets were unhurt. 

"'Who was injured?' you ask, my dear Julia, 

Oh, a poor little child of the street, 
Who had strayed from some dismal, old alley, 

With patched clothes, and bare little feet. 

" He had a leg broken, or something, 

I didn't have time to inquire, 
But ran to my poor little treasures, 

Whom I found running round in the mire. 

" I caught up the mud-covered darlings. 
And pressed them both close to my breast, 

Too thankful to think of my costume, — 
I've just ruined the rich, stylish vest! 

" I think it's a shame that these people 
Allow their young children to roam; 

There should be a law to compel them 
To keep the poor beggars at home. 

** For, of course, such things are unpleasant 

For a lady of weak nerves like me; 
And, really, it has quite upset me. 

As you, my dear Julia, can see. 

'* But I kept saying over and over. 

Coming back on the broad avenue, 
With a most grateful heart, * Thank heaven, 

It was neither dear Pet nor Bijou! ' " 



The utost direct, universal, and natural i7tode of expression in man and his 
world is visible motion and its resultant for vis, and attendant colors and 
qualities. — Franklin H. Sargent. 

4.: — ^ ^ ^ — ^ : -. 



254 



DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOR. 




I 






I 



DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK. 



255 



THE SWORD DRILL. 



' THE CHARGE OF THE LIGHT BRIGADES 



Anna B. Webb. 



'T'HIS is designed for 16 girls in costume of navy 
blue, made with zouave jacket and white vest, 
wearing military caps, and carrying wooden swords 
covered with silver tinsel. 

The music to accompany the movements should be 
in good march time, and spirited. 




TED 

Diagram I. 



I. In two companies they advance from opposite sides 
of stage, meeting partners at B, Diagram I. March to 
front, E, in couples. Give military salute with left 
hands and separate. 

II. No. I marches E — D — C; No. 2 marches E — F — A. 
Lines turning at C and A, follow dotted lines across to 
F and D. Turn at these points and repeat the move- 
ment. 

III. Companies coming the third time to C and A 



The vtanage^nent of the wrist is of great i7nportance^ as upon that depends^ 
the elastic carriage of the hand. The nervous force^ which plows doivn the 
arm^ should be held at the wrist and prevented from over-energizing the 
hand. — Genevieve Stebbins. I 

>I^- — ^— ^ 



256 DELSARTE RECITATION BOOK, 

meet partners at centre, G, and turn off to D and F. 
Repeat. 

15, 14, 13, 12, II, 10, 

9, 8, 7, 6, 5, 

4, 3> 2, I. 

Diagram II. 

IV. Turn on F and D and around the square to B, 
where the entire company falls into single line, march 
G — E — D — C — B — A — F. Take positions according to 
Diagram II. 

(No. 16 can step behind a screen until marching be- 
gins again.) 

V. The teacher, or a girl chosen to read the poem, 
now gives the following orders: 

1. Present Arms. Swords held with both hands in 
front of face. 

2. Shoulder Arms. Swords on right shoulder. 

3. Carry Arms. Swords at right side. 

4. Charge. High overhead. 

5. Shoulder Arms. Same as No. 2. 

6. Ground Arms. Points touch floor. 

7. Attack. Overhead, points to right. 

8. Retreat. Right foot thrown back, right hand 
covering face, point of sword down. 

9. Surrender. Fall on knees, handle of sword to 
audience. 

10. Carry Arms. Same as No. 3. 

11. Sheathe Arms. Swords put in a case made of 
stiffened cloth on left side. 

\^MMsic ceases^ 
The poem is read and class go through it in panto- 
mime. 



The head^ considered in its three direct poses^ presents three conditions or j 
states: when facing the object contemplated^ it presents the normal state:, bent 
forward and in the direction of the object ^ it presents the concentric state; 
raised and considering the object fro7n above^ it presefits the eccentric state. — 
Delsarte. I 

. ^ 



DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK, 257 

Explanation of Abbreviated Gesture Terms Used 
IN Pantomime. 

• w. b. f. = weight to back foot. 

w. f. f. = weight to front foot, 

r. h. p. = right hand prone. 

1. h. p. rrr left hand prone. 

r. h. su. — right hand supine. 

b. h. su. = both hands supine, 

b. h. p. — both hands prone. 

opp. = opposition of head and hand. 

VI. w.h.f. Half a league^ half a league, r. h. p. ^ strokes. 
Half a league onward, 
All in the valley of death b.n.su. 
Rode the six hundred. 
w.f.f.'' Charge r was the captain's cry. {shtZkt'''^' 

Theirs not to make reply; r. h. 2nd stroke, 
w.b.f. Theirs nol to reason why; r.h.p. 

Theirs but to do, and dle:^^,^;i^^^SIl7'^'' 
Into the valley of dealh b.n.p. 
Rode the six hundred, opp. 

w././. Cannon to right of them,r.7i.p. 
Cannon to left of them, i.h.p. 
Cannon in front of them, h k. vertical. 

Volleyed and thundered: hoia same position, 
w.b.f. Stormed at with shot and shell, l n. covers face 
Boldly they rode and well; b.h.ievei. 
Into the jaws of death, b.h.p. 
Into the mouth of hell, 2nd stroke. 
Rode the six hundred, opp. 



Flashed dill their sabres hare, Z7r he ad. ^^ 

2nd stroke, 
icithsicords. 



Flashed as they turned in air, f"'^^^'^'^^^- 



Tke history of passion presents three phases: first., passion in its concen- 
trated form; second, passion in its expansible form; third., the Prostration 
ivhich follo7vs fro7n that expansion. In proportion to the intensity of the con- 
centration ivill be the force of the expansion and the completeness of the pros- 
tration that foiio^us.ST'E'E.v.n Mackaye. 



258 DELSARTE RECITATION BOOK. 

Sabring the gunners there, SfAr!"'' ^'"'^ 
Charging an army, while fS^SSS"^"^ 
h{\ \\i^ ^ov\& W07idered ! i.h.su. 

Plunged in the battery-^;;^^^^, Sd'''''''''^'''' 
Right through the line they broke ^'^nd stroke. 
Cossack and Russian 
Reeled from the sabre-stroke, fa^fUSig'sLZ:''' 

Shattered and sundered, sivords thrown to jioor. 
Position. Then they rode back; but not — 

Not the six hundred. oW' 

w.f.f. Cannon to right of them, eyes to right. 
Cannon to left of ihtm, eyes to uft. 

Cannon behind them, exjes over left shoulder. 

Volleyed and thundered: /^o^dposiYtou. 
Stormed di). with shot and shell, 5:.-^rco^^/;|%t, 
w.h.f. While horse and htro fell, h.h. p. 

They that had fought so well r.h. overhead. 

Came through the jaws of death, t.h.p. 
Back from the mouth of hell, 2nd s^ro^e. 
All that was left of them — b.h.su. 
Left of six hundred, 'n.nd stroke. 

When can their glory fade? r.h.su. 
Oh, the wild charge they made! 2nd stroke. 
All the world wondered, h. h.su. 
Honor the charge they made! r.h.su. 
Honor the Light Brigade., — 2nd stroke higher. 

Noble six hundred! ^rd stroke overhead. 

[Music begins.'] 
At the command *^ recover arms," each girl steps back, 
takes sword from floor, and carries it at right side. 
VII. Left face, single file (Diagram I.), march D — C — 



When we sing., lei us not forget that the prelude, the refrain, is the spirit- 
ual expression of the snns!^: we insist caiise our hearers to foresee hy the expres- 
sion of our face the thought and the ivords that are to folloiv — the auditor 
should he dazzled hy a sone that he has not yet heard^ hut that he dij'ines or 
thinks thai he divines. — Dkt.sarte. 



DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK. 259 

B — A — F — E. From E, No, i begins circle, winding it 
smaller on every round until she reaches centre. Turn- 
ing there, she retraces her steps until company is 
brought into one large circle. 

VIII. (Diagram I.) Single file. March B— G— E. 
Odd numbers file left, even numbers file right. Form 
two circles, one within the other. March around twice; 
the third time halt at partners. March, even numbers 
to right, odd to left, in and out, making the chain, twice 
around. Halt at partners. Inner circle "about face;" 
march, double file, around circle twice. 

IX. (Diagram I.) Double file. March B— G— E. 
Odd numbers file right, march F — A — B; even numbers 
file left, march D — C — B, lines meeting at B. Front 
face. March to front in straight, solid rank. Company 
dividing into fours, wheel. No. i pivoting, No. 4 making 
outer circle of wheel. No. 5 pivoting, No. 8 making 
circle, and so on. Number from end of line. Wheel 
twice. In third round stop half way, back to audience= 
March in solid rank to rear of stage. Nos. 4, 8, 12, 16 
wheel backward into straight line, front face. At com- 
mand '* front line advance," odd numbers step front, 
even numbers keep position. 

X. Music changes to a soft, slow melody in f time. 
Swords are raised slowly overhead, right hand higher 
than left; right foot advanced; head on right shoulder; 
eyes down. Lines sway slowly from right to left 
through twelve measures, counting six to each move- 
ment. Swords raised straight overhead; eyes front. 
Both lines advance with dance movement to front of 
stage. Turn right, keeping same step; leave stage in 
couples. 

t ^ 1 

Our gesticulation ts a muscular vocabulary which interprets for us the 
\ fluctuations in force ^ energy ^ and passion^ in thought and reason^ in aff^ec- 
\tion and volition, — Mrs. Edna Snell Poulson. 



26o 



DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK, 



THE KITCHEN CLOCK. 




John Vance Cheney. 



NITTING is the maid o' the 

kitchen, Milly; 
Doing nothing, sits the chore 

boy, Billy; 
" Seconds reckoned, 
Seconds reckoned; 
Every minute. 
Sixty in it, 
Milly, Billy, 
Billy, Milly, 
Tick-tock, tock-tick, 
Nick-knock, knock-nick, 
Knockety-nick, nickety-knock," 
Goes the kitchen clock. 

Close to the fire is rosy Milly, 
Every vi^hit as close and cosy, 

Billy; 
" Time's a-flying. 
Worth your trying; 
Pretty Milly — 
Kiss her, Billy! 
Milly, Billy, 
Billy, Milly, 
Tick-tock, tock-tick, 
Now — now, quick — quick! 
Knockety-nick, nickety-knock," 
Goes the kitchen clock. 

Something's happened, very red 
is Milly; 



DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK. 



261 



^ Billy boy is looking very silly; 
" Pretty misses, 
Plenty kisses; 
Make it twenty, 
Take a plenty, 
Billy, Milly, 
Milly, Billy, 
Right-left, left-right, 
That's right, all right, 
Knockety-nick, nickety-knock," 
Goes the kitchen clock. 

Weeks gone, still they're sitting, Milly, Billy; 
Oh, the winter winds are wondrous chilly; 
" Winter weather, 
Close together; 
Wouldn't tarry, 
Better marry, 
Milly, Billy, 
Billy, Milly, 
Two — one, one — two. 
Don't wait, 'twon't do, 
Knockety-nick, nickety-knock," 
Goes the kitchen clock. 



Winters two are gone, and where is Milly? 

Spring has come again, and where is Billy? 

" Give me credit, 

For I did it; 

Treat me kindly, 

Mind you wind me. 

Mister Billy, Mistress Milly, 



Itnagine yourself an artist^ your /ace the clay to be inolded into an exalted 
expression: but^ as with the artist^ a tnere mechanical molding will not suc- 
ceed — the form 7nust come from a high ideal within. — G'e.k'EWIkx'E. Stebbins. 



262 DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK. 

My — oh, oh — my! 
By-by, by-by, 

Nickety-knock, cradle rock," 
Goes the kitchen clock. 




MAMMY'S LI'L' BOY. 



H. S. Edwards. 



[This recitation, which is destined to become very popular, is 
greatly improved by singing or rather crooning the stanza beginning 
" Byo baby boy," as one would sing it when trying to hush a child to 
sleep. — Editor.] 

^yi rnO all time dodgin' en de cott'n en de corn? 

Mamm.y's liT boy, mammy's liT boy! 
Who all time stealin' ole massa's dinner-horn? 
Mammy's li'l' baby boy. 

Byo baby boy, oh bye, 
By-o liT boy! 
Oh, run ter es mammy 
En she tek 'im in 'er arms. 
Mammy's li'l' baby boy. 

I : 1 

How many things does the shoulder reveal by those slight changes unnoticed 
by ignorant persons^ and expressing particularly the delicate and exquisite 
charm of spiritual relations! It is the laiv of infinitesiinal quantities or 
those scarcely perceptible movements or sensations that characterize the finer 
relations of people of culture^ of eloquence^ of grace ^ and of refined tastes. — 
Delsarte. 
4- : ^ 



DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK, 263 

Who all time runnin' ole gobble roun' de yard? 

Mammy's liT boy, mammy's li'l' boy! 
Who tek 'e stick 'n hit ole possum dog so hard? 

Mammy's liT baby boy. 

Byo baby boy, oh bye, 
By-o li'l' boy! 
Oh, run ter es mammy 
En climb up en 'er lap, 
Mammy's li'l' baby boy. 

Who all time stumpin' es toe ergin er rock? 

Mammy's li'l' boy, mammy's li'l' boy! 
Who all the time er-rippin' big hole en es frock? 

Mammy's liT baby boy. 

Byo baby boy, oh bye, 
By-o liT boy^! 
Oh, run ter es mammy 
En she wipe es li'l' eyes, 
Mammy's li'l' baby boy. 

Who all time er-losin' de shovel en de rake? 

Mammy's li'l' boy, mammy's li'l' boy! 
Who all de time tryin ter ride 'e lazy drake? 

Mammy's li'l' baby boy. 

Byo baby boy, oh bye, 
By-o li'l' boy! 
Oh, scoot fer yer mammy 
En she hide yer f'om yer ma, 
Mammy's li'l' baby boy. 

Who all de time er-trottin' ter de kitchen fer er bite? 
Mammy's li'l' boy, mammy's li'l' boy! 



The vian who threatens ivith the shoulder is more passionate; but he is not 
the agent ^ he is passive. — Delaumosne, 



264 DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK, 

Who mess 'esef wi' taters twell his clothes dey look 
er sight? 
Mammy's liT baby boy. 

Byo baby boy, oh bye, 
By-o liT boy! 
En 'e run ter es mammy 
Per ter git 'im out er trouble, 
Mammy's liT baby boy. 

Who all time er-frettin' en de middle er de day? 

Mammy's liT boy, mammy's liT boy! 
Who all time er-gettin' so sleepy 'e can't play ? 

Mammy's liT baby boy. 

Byo baby boy, oh bye, 
By-o liT boy! 
En 'e come ter es mammy 
Ter rock 'im en 'er arms, 
Mammy's liT baby boy. 
Shoo, shoo, shoo-shoo-shoo. 
Shoo, shoo, shoo! 

Shoo, shoo, shoo-shoo-shoo. 
Shoo, liT baby, shoo! 
Shoo, shoo, shoo-shoo-shoo. 
Shoo, shoo, shoo. 
Shoo .... 

Deir now, lay right down on mammy's bed en go 
'long back ter sleep, — shoo-shoo! . . . Look hyah, 
nigger, go way f'om dat do'! You wake dis chile up 
wid dat jewsharp, en I'll wear yer out ter frazzles! — 
Sh-h-h-h— 
^ 4. 

A commotion that produces a strong impression^ communicates to the arms 
an ascending motion which Tuay lift them high above the head. — Delsarte. 



DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK. 265 

CIVIL WAR. 



Translated by Lucy H. Hooper. 



b 



n["'HE mob was fierce and furious. They cried: 

^* Kill him!" the while they pressed from ever} 
side 
Around a man, haughty, unmoved, and brave, 
Too pitiless himself to pity crave. 
" Down with the wretch!" on all sides rose the cry; 
The captive found it natural to die. 
The game is lost — he's on the weaker side, 
Life, too, is lost, and so must fate decide. 

From out his home they dragged him to the street, 
With fiercely clinching hands and hurrying feet 
And shouts of ^* Death to him!" The crimson stain 
Of recent carnage on his garb showed plain. 
This man was one of those who blindly slay 
At a king's bidding. He'd shot men all day. 
Killing he knew not whom, he scarce knew why. 
Now marching forth, impassible, to die. 

A woman clutched his collar with a frown, 
** He's a policeman — he has shot us down!" 
'' That's true," the man said. " Kill him!" "Shoot him!'^ 

"Kill!" 
"No, at the arsenal"— " The Bastile!"—" Where you 

will," 
The captive answered. And with fiercest breath, 
Loading their guns, his captors still cried " Death!" 
" We'll shoot him like a wolf!" " A wolf am I? 
Then you're the dogs," he calmly made reply. 

t . — : : 

Clavicular breathing brings the chest or viental zone into action. It is a 
hysteric vtethod^ only to be used ivhen the dramatic situation demands sob- 
bings gasping utterance. — Genevieve Stebbins. 



266 DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK. 

" Hark, he insults us!" And from every side 
Clinched fists were shaken, angry voices cried. 
Within his eyes a gleam of baffled hate. 
He went, pursued by howlings, to his fate. 
Treading with wearied and supreme disdain 
'Midst forms of dead men he, perchance, had slain. 
He would have shot them all had he the power. 
" Kill him — he's fired upon us for an hour!" 

" Down with the murderer — down with the spy!" 
And suddenly a small voice made reply, ^ 
" No — no, he is my father!" And a ray 
Like to a sunbeam seemed to light the day, 
A child appeared, a boy with golden hair. 
His arms upraised in menace or in prayer. 
All shouted, '' Shoot the bandit, fell the spy!" 
The little fellow clasped him with a cry 
Of " Papa, papa, they'll not hurt you now!" 
The light baptismal shone upon his brow. 

From out the captive's home had come the child. 

Meanwhile the shrieks of "Kill him — death!" rose wild; 

And in the street ferocious shouts increased 

Of '' Slay each spy — each minister — each priest, 

We'll kill them all!" The little boy replied: 

'' I tell you this is papa." One girl cried: 

" A pretty fellow — see his curly head!" 

*' How old are you, my boy?" another said, 

"Do not kill papa!" only he replies. 

A soulful lustre lights his streaming eyes. 

Some glances from his gaze are turned away, 
And the rude hands less fiercely grasp their prey. 

^ — : ■ — ■ ^ 

As soon as surprise is great enough to raise the shoulders and the arms^ the 
head takes an inverse direction: it sinks, and seems anxious to become solid, 
to offer more resistance.— Dki^sartk. 



DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK. 267 

Then one of the most pitiless says, " Go — 

Get you back home, boy." ** Where — why?" "Don't 

you know? 
Go to your mother." Then the father said, 
" He has no mother." " What — his mother's dead? 
Then you are all he has?" '* That matters not," 
The captive answers, losing not a jot 
Of his composure as he closely pressed 
The little hands to warm them in his breast. 

And says, '^Our neighbor, Catherine, you know, 

Go to her." " You'll come, too ?" " Not yet." '' No, no, 

Then I'll not leave you." " Why?'* *' These men, I fear, 

Will hurt you, papa, when I am not here." 

The father to the chieftain of the band 

Says softly: " Loose your grasp and take my hand, 

I'll tell the child to-morrow we shall meet, 

Then you can shoot me in the nearest street, 

Or farther off, just as you like." *' 'Tis well!" 

The words from those rough lips reluctant fell; 

And, half unclasped, the hands less fierce appear. 

The father says, " You see, we're all friends here, 

I'm going with these gentlemen to walk; 

Go home. Be good. I have no time to talk." 

The little fellow, reassured and gay, 

Kisses his father and then runs away. 

** Now he is gone, and we are at our ease, 

And you can kill me where and how you please," 

The father says: '' Where is it I must go?" 

Then through the crowd a long thrill seems to flow, 

The lips, so late with cruel wrath a-foam, 

Relentingly and roughly cry: ** Go home!" 



Sound is painting^ or it is nothing. It should be in ajffinity with the sub- 
ject. — Delaumosne. 



268 DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK. 

THE BABY'S FIRST TOOTH. 



IV yTR. and Mrs. Jones had just finished their breakfastc 
Mr. Jones had pushed back his chair and was 
looking under the lounge for his boots. Mrs. Jones sat 
at the table, holding the infant Jones, and mechanically 
working her forefinger in its mouth. Suddenly she 
paused in the motion, threw the astonished child on its 
back, turned as white as a sheet, pried open its mouth, 
and immediately gasped, " Ephraim! " Mr. Jones, who 
was yet on his knees with his head under the lounge, at 
once came forth, rapping his head sharply on the side 
of the lounge as he did so, and getting on his feet, in- 
quired what was the matter. 

"O Ephraim!" said she, the tears rolling down her 
cheeks and smiles coursing up. 

^' Why, what is it, Aramathea? " said the astonished 
Mr. Jones, smartly rubbing his head where it had come 
in contact with the lounge. 

^'Baby!" she gasped. Mr. Jones turned pale and the 
perspiration started. 

"Baby! O — O — O Ephraim! Baby has — baby has 
got — a little toothey, oh, oh! '* 

"No! " screamed Mr. Jones, spreading his legs apart, 
dropping his chin, and staring at the struggling heir 
with all his might. 

" I tell you it is," persisted Mrs. Jones, with a slight 
evidence of hysteria. 

" Oh, it can't be! " protested Mr. Jones, preparing to 
swear if it wasn't. 

" Come here and see for yourself," said Mrs. Jones. 



A man considers an object with head raised when he considers it imith a 
feeling of pride. It is thus that he rules them or exalts them. — Delsartk. 



DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK, 269 

"Open its 'ittle mousy-wousy for its own muzzer; that's 
a toody-woody; that's a blessed 'ittle 'ump o' sugar." 

Thus conjured, the heir opened its mouth sufficiently 
for the father to thrust in his finger, and that gentle- 
man having convinced himself by the most unmistakable 
evidence that a tooth was there, immediately kicked 
his hat across the room, buried his fist in the lounge, and 
declared with much feeling that he should like to see the 
individual who would dare to intimate that he was not 
the happiest man on the face of the earth. Then he 
gave Mrs. Jones a hearty smack on the mouth and 
snatched up the heir, while that lady rushed trem- 
blingly forth after Mrs. Simmons, who lived next door. 

In a moment Mrs. Simmons came tearing in as if she 
had been shot out of a gun, and right behind her came 
Miss Simmons at a speed that indicated that she had 
been ejected from two guns. Mrs. Simmons at once 
snatched the heir from the arms of Mr. Jones and hur- 
ried it to the window, where she made a careful and 
critical examination of its mouth, while Mrs. Jones held 
its head, and Mr. Jones danced up and down the room 
and snapped his fingers to show how calm he was. 

It having been ascertained by Mrs. Simmons that the 
tooth was a sound one, and also that the strongest 
hopes for its future could be entertained on account of 
its coming in the new of the moon, Mrs. Jones got out 
the necessary materials, and Mr. Jones at once pro- 
ceeded to write seven different letters to as many per- 
sons, unfolding to them the event of the morning, and 
inviting them to come on as soon as possible, while the 
unconscious cause of the excitement, after viewing mat- 
ters calmly for a time, opened its mouth and took things 



Man reveals his life through more than four millions of inflections ere he 
can speak or £esticulate.^DKi.AUMOSiiE» 



270 DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK. 

into its own hands by remarking at first deprecatingly, 
and then with decided disapproval: ** Ah-h-h-day-ay- 
goo-oo-oo-po-o-o \energetically\ gaa-ah-ah-ya-ya-ah-nga- 
ah! " with which sentiments every parent agrees. 



THANKSGIVIN' PUMPKIN PIES. 



Margaret E. Sangster. 



to Thanksgivin' ! Thank you, neigh- 



CO you bid me 

*^ bor, it is kind, 

To keep a plain old body like myself so much in mind; 

Here I've been sittin* all alone, and a mist before my 

eyes, 
A-thinkin', like a simpleton, of mother's pumpkin pies. 

Yes, Fve just come home from Sarah's; come home Tm 

glad to say; 
And here, God helping me, I mean in future time to 

stay; 
Oh! Sarah's folks are very fine, but I felt all at sea. 
And though the rooms were 'mazin* big, they seemed 

too small for me. 

The house is like a palace, and mine's a tiny nest. 

But, neighbor, I'm contented here, I like this place the 
best; 

Just as Sarah's creams and salads I don't know how to 
prize; 

Her French cook costs a fortune, but / favor home- 
made pies, \ 



All arts are found in articulation. Sound is the articulation of the Tocal 
apparatus; gesture the artic7ilation of the dynamic apparatus: language the 
articulation of the buccal apparatus. Therefore., music, the plastic arts,, and 
speech have their origin and their perfection in articulation. — Delsarte, ; 



DELSARTE RECITATION BOOK, 271 

Like mother's; flaky, rich and brown, and toothsome 

with the spice; 
I grew to loathe her dinners, cut in half v/ith lemon ice: 
Give me good food, biled greens and pork, and turkey 

now and then; 
I tell you on our mountain fare we've raised a race of 

men. 

Not spindlin' like them city folks, in dress-suits if you 

please, 
An' mincin' in their low-cut shoes, an* bowin' to their 

knees. 
I hate such silly airs; I like to hear a hearty word; 
No! I'm not deaf, but when one speaks, why, speak so's 

to be heard. 

In Sarah's house 'twas ^^ aunty this" and ''aunty that," 

until 
I saw I made a discord, let me do my best; 'an still 
I'm sure the child loves aunty, but, neighbor, she and I 
Are far apart and nohow could our ways again draw 

nigh. 

She wears her black silk every day, a-trailin' on the 

ground, 
Leastwise, a-trailin' on the floor; 'tis called, I b'lieve, 

tea-gowned. 
An' frills an' lace, 'an hot-house flowers; such waste, it 

worried me, 
Rememberin' Jotham Peckham's kin, as poor as poor 

could be. 

Rememberin' Jotham Peckham, I was vexed to see his 

child, 
4, ^ 

Men 0/ small brain habitually carry their heads high. The head is loiv- 
ered in proportion to the quantity of intelligence. — Delaumosne. 



272 DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK. 

A-throwin' money here and there; it made me fairly 

wild. 
Her house, it's just like Barnum's, with jimcracks every. 

where, 
When pa and me the children took to see the wonders 

there. 

How I run on! Well, thank you, neighbor; I see you 

want to go; 
I'm comin' to Thanksgivin'; your good old w^ays I 

know. 
An* my mouth waters, dear old friend, there's tears in 

these dim eyes. 
For I shall taste the flavor of mother's pumpkin pies. 

And though I'm 'most threescore and ten, an' cranky, 

I'm afraid, 
Once more I'll feel myself a child, my mother's little 

maid; 
And I'll be very pleased to help, in any way I can; 
Good-bye, dear, and my love to Ruth; a kiss to Mary 

Ann. 



OL^ PICKETTS NELL. 



Mather D. Kimball. 



TI^EEL more 'an ever like a fool 

Sence Pickett's Nell come back from school. 

She oncet wuz twelve 'nd me eighteen 

'Nd better friends you never seen; 

But now — oh, my! 

She's dressed so fine, 'nd growed so tall, 

'Nd I'arnin' — she jes knows it all. 
^ — . 

I A hasty delivery is by no means proo/ of animation^ wannth^ /ire^ passton^ 

or emotion in the orator; hence in delivery^ as in tone, haste is in an inverse 

ratio to emotion. We do not glide lightly over a beloved subject; a prolonga- 

I tion of tone is the expression of love. — Delsarte. 

^ . 



DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK. 273 

She' s eighteen now, but I'm so slow 
Fm whar I wuz six year ago. 

Six year! Waal, waal! doan't seem a week 
Sence we rode Dolly to th' creek, 
'Nd fetched th' cattle home at night. 
Her hangin' to my jacket tight. . 

But now — oh, my! 
She rides in Pickett's new coopay 
Jes like she'd be'n brung up thet way, 
'Nd lookin' like a reg'lar queen — 
Th' mostest like I ev.er seen. 

She uster tease, 'nd tease, 'nd tease 
Me fer to take her on my knees; 
Then tired me out 'ith Marge'y Daw, 
'Nd laffin tell my throat wuz raw. 

But now — oh, my! 
She sets up this way — kinder proud, 
'Nd never noways laughs out loud. 
You w'u'd n't hardly think thet she 
Hed ever see-sawed on my knee. 

'Nd sometimes, ef at noon I'd choose 
To find a shady place 'nd snooze, 
I'd wake with burdocks in my hair 
'Nd elderberries in my ear. 
But now — oh, my! 
Somebody said ('twuz yesterday): 
" Let's hev some fun w'ile Ned's away; 
Let's turn his jacket inside out! " 
But Nell — she'd jes turn red 'nd pout. 
. ^ 

In a production of art whose subject and viaterials he in the dotnain of un- [ 
reclaimed nature^ ge^iius is not permitted to falsify any fundamental prin- I 
cipie or fact ^ but is free to modify and add. Other^uise, the creative func- 
I tion of art is gone, and only imitation is left. — Rev, W. R. Alger. | 

4- ^ 



274 DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK. 

'Nd oncet when I wuz dreamin'-like, 
A-throwin' akerns in th' dike, 
She put her arms clean round my head, 
'Nd whispered soft, " I like you, Ned;" 

But now — oh, my! 
She courtesied so stiff 'nd grand, 
'Nd never oncet held out her hand, 
'Nd called me " Mister Edward! " Laws! 
Thet ain't my name, 'nd never wuz. 

'Nd them 'at knowed 'er years ago 
Jes laughed t' see 'er put on so; 
Coz it wuz often talked, 'nd said, 
" Nell Pickett's jes cut out fer Ned.'* 

But now — oh, my! 
She held her purty head so high, 
'Nd skasely saw me goin' by — 
I w'u'd n't dast (afore last night) 
A-purposely come near her sight. 

Last night, ez I was startin' out 
To git th' cows, I heerd a shout; 
'Nd, sure ez ghostses, she wuz thar, 
A-settin' on ol' Pickett's mar'; 

'Nd then — oh, my! 
She said she 'd cried fer all th' week 
To take th' ol' ride to th' creek; 
Then talked about ol' times, 'nd said, 
'' Them days w^uz happy, wa'n't they, T^ed? " 

Th' folks wuz talkin' ev'rywhars 
'Bout her a-puttin' on sech airs, 
'Nd seemed t' me like they wuz right, 
Afore th' cows come home last night. 
But now — oh, my! 



The speaker or singer should knoiv how to diminish tone without contract- 
ing the back part of the mouth. — Delsarte. 



DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK. 275 

JIMMY BROWN'S DOG. 



William L. Alden. Arranged by Elsie M. Wilbor. 



]\ /TR. TRAVERS had told me mornamillion times 
^^^ that, after he should be married to Sue, I was to 
come to live with him. Sue heard him say it lots of 
times, for I remember she always used to say, "' Pshaw! 
don't be perfectly ridiculous; Fd like to catch myself 
living within a hundred miles of that boy after I leave 
this house." So it was all perfectly understood; and I 
never dreamed for a minute that Mr. Travers wasn't in 
earnest, and I was surprised that they did not ask me 
to go with them the day they were married. 

A few weeks after the wedding, father made all his 
arrangements for going, to Europe, and I was to go and 
stay with Mr. Travers for a year, and go to school. Mr. 
Travers wrote that, ^' I will meet your son at the station 
next Tuesday and take charge of him while you are 
gone, though I will not answer for the consequences, as 
Susan is in a nervous state, and I do not think her sys- 
tem requires boys." I copied this from his letter, be- 
cause I wanted to ask him what he meant by the "con- 
sequences," but I forgot to do it. 

The day before father and mother started I was sent 
to Mr. Travers's with a trunk of my own, and a beautiful 
young bull-dog that was given me for a parting present. 
The dog was in a box with holes in it, and he growled 
elegantly every time anybody touched the box. I took 
him out as soon as the train started, and the first thing 
he did was to take a splendid big piece out of the leg 
of my trousers. Then he sat up on the seat and growled 
till the conductor came along and said, " Boy, whose 
^ . ^ 

I The legs have their gamuts ranging front repose out into extreme emotions. I 
The trunk contains the grand central tones of the man. The arms are varied 
in their expression from the expansiveness of vitality to the contractibility of\ 

I thought.— FKAi^Km^ H. Sargent. | 

+ ^ — ________„ — ™ ^ — ^ ^ 



276 DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK, 

dog is that? No dogs allowed here. You must put 
him back into that box, and be quick about it. Tickets, 
gentlemen/' But I told him that I didn't think that 
the dog wanted to go back, and I was afraid it would 
make trouble if anybody tried to make him change his 
mind. The conductor said he didn't care what the dog 
wanted, but that he was going back into that box inside 
of three seconds, or he'd know the reason why. So he 
tried to take him by the neck, but the dog was too quick 
for him, and after taking a little piece out of his hand, 
hid under the seat. The conductor called a brakeman, 
and the two began to hunt the dog. 

If the dog had kept quiet, they wouldn't have found 
him; but he was a little angry at the way he was treated, 
and I don't blame him, for nobody likes to be poked 
with sticks, and told to ^^ come here, you brute " and 
**get out of there now, will you." So every little while 
he would take hold of somicbody's leg, and you would 
hear a dreadful yell, and would know just where the 
dog was; but by the time the conductor and the brake- 
man got there, the dog would have got through with 
that particular leg, and would be in another part of the 
car selecting another leg. 

When we arrived at our station the dog let me carry 
him. The passengers growled more than the dog did, 
and some of those who had been bitten said that I ought 
to be killed; but I never pay much attention to what 
angry people say, they are so unreasonable. Mr. Travers 
met me at the station, and said, *' Oh! it's you, is it?"^ 
This wasn't a very nice welcome, but I didn't mind that, 
for presently he said, "That dog looks sick, Jimmy. 
We'll stop in at the apothecary's and get a dose of medi- 

The acmistic organs should have nothing to do ivith the transmission of\ 
sound. They must be passive so that the tone rnay be continuous and smooth, 
— Delsarte. I 

A . ^ ■ ^ — — 4- 



DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK, 277 

cine for him/* This was just kind as it could be. The 
dog was pretty sick, though I hadn't noticed it, for he 
died that night. When we went into the apothecary's, 
Mr. Travers said to the young man behind the counter, 
"William, I think this dog is in a pretty bad way. He 
looks pale. Don't you think that a little strychnine 
would do him good?" The young man said, "Yes, 
strychnine is a beautiful medicine for that kind of a 
dog." So he gave Mr. Travers a powder. I said to Mr. 
Travers that if the medicine was real good I should like 
to take some, but he said, "Jimmy, I am sure it would 
do you and your friends all the good in the world, and 
nothing would make me happier than to give the whole 
of it to you; but it's against the law for me to give 
medicine to anybody, and you must promise me never 
to taste the least bit of this kind of medicine while 
you're here." Sue was glad tD see me, and said, " So 
they did send you after all. I think it's so mean for 
parents to send their children away from home; there, 
don't kiss me, I've just put up my hair." 

After supper, Mr. Travers told me to run out to the 
barn and see the horses and cows. There were four 
horses, and two of them were all white. Indeed, they 
were a great deal paler than my dog, so I knew they 
must be ill. Then there was a large, pale cat, that had 
longer hair than any cat I ever saw. She looked as if 
she was more ill than the horses. One of the cows kept 
lowing in a way that made me feel sure that she had a 
dreadful pain, and I wished that I had some of Mr. 
Travers's medicine to give the poor, sick animals. 

By and by Mr. Travers came out into the backyard 
with a piece of meat and the paper of medicine, and I 



A fact of negation in a sentence does not, as a rule, change the emphasis. - 
Lewis B. Monroe. 



2/8 DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK. 

said, ** Mr. Travers, won't you let me give some medicine 
to the horses and cows, Fm sure they don't feel well;" 
but he said, " I'm afraid, my young friend, that you are 
almost too bright to live long." Just then Sue called 
him, and he left the meat and the medicine on the bench. 
He had sprinkled a little of the medicine on the meat, 
and as I noticed the cat smelling the meat, I was on the 
point of giving her a piece of it, when I remembered 
that I had no right to interfere with Mr. Travers's own 
animals, so I just walked away. When I came back, I 
found that the cat and dog had eaten the meat between 
them, and one of the cows was smelling the rest of the 
medicine. I drove her away, but not until she had taken 
a good taste of it. 

I wrapped up what was left, and took it to Mr. 
Travers. He turned pale, and said, " You young rascal, 
you haven't taken any of that stuff, have you ?" and I 
said,** No, sir; I promised you I wouldn't, but the dog has 
been eating the meat." I was going to tell him about 
the cat and cow, but he laughed, and told me to run 
down to the village and bring him the letters. When 
I got home it was time to go to bed, and I was told that 
I couldn't see my dog that night for he was asleep, and 
it might injure him to wake him up after taking 
medicine. 

The next morning when we were at breakfast the 
coachman came in and said, ** If you please, Mr. Travers, 
the new dog is pizined." 

"What do you mean ?" exclaimed Mr. Travers; " is he 
really hurt?" 

" Yis, sorr," said the man; " he's hurt pretty bad. To 
tell you the truth, sorr, they're both dead." 



I The vocal tube must not vary any more for the loud tone than for the loiv 
tone. The opening must be the same. The loiv tone must have the power of 
the loud tone, since it is to be equally understood.— Tf'Ei.SARTK. 



DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK. 279 

*^ What on earth are you talking about?" said Mr. 
Travers. 

^* The dog and the Angora cat, sorr; the pair of them 
is both very near entirely dead," replied the coachman, 
*^ and the Alderney cow doesn't seem to be altogether 
livin' this mornin'." 

Mr. Travers didn't v^ait to hear any more, but seized 
his hat, and started for the barn. I v^ent too. I found 
my dear dog lying dead. Betv^een the dog and the 
barn was the cat, and she was as dead as he was. I saw 
Mr. Travers looking as if he wanted to kill a few people 
to keep the animals company. I said, '^ Mr. Travers! I 
know who has poisoned all the animals; it was that 
young man in the apothecary's shop." 

"What do you mean by that, Jimmy ?" asked Mn 
Travers, very savagely. *^ I mean, sir," said I, " that he 
must have given you poison instead of medicine, for my 
dog took it and now he's dead, and I saw the cat and 
the Alderney cow taste it, and they're dead." Mr. Trav- 
ers took me by the collar and dragged me up to my 
room and locked the door without saying a word. 

Now I acknowledge that I did wrong in not letting Mr. 
Travers know that the cow and the cat had taken the 
medicine, but that was all I did. It was just forgetful- 
ness, and that isn't so dreadfully bad. I never had the 
least idea that the medicine would do any harm, and 1 
should have taken a little myself if Mr. Travers had not 
made me promise not to do so. I think that he ought to 
have looked at it as I did, and blamed nobody but the 
young man at the apothecary's shop, who, instead of 
giving him strychnine, must have given him something 
poisonous; but, instead of doing this, Mr. Travers gave 



iThe harmonic law of rhythju is: Cooperative tJiovements in opposition ivill 
be in their velocity in the exact ratio of the length of the radii of the agents 
moving. — Steele Mackaye, 



28o DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK. 

me a terrible scolding, and said I was a young Cain, and 
kept me shut up in my room for three days, and gave 
me nothing but bread and water. This was the begin- 
ning of coolness between us, for I resolved that I would 
not overlook such conduct, unless he should ask me to 
forgive him. 

But we will say no more of this painful subject, for I 
don't like to think of those poor animals cut off in their 
prime, and without any time for reflection. I suppose 
the dog is better off now than when he was alive, for he 
was a sweet, good animal; but I don^t think that cats 
have a good time after they are gone, for they are cruel 
and wicked, except when they're little. 



THE ROMANCE OF A YEAR. 



Mrs. John Sherwood. 



Spring. 
T_T OW gracefully the young Bertine 
With Jaques, her lover, dances; 
See how like sunbeams 'neath the trees 

She flies, and then advances; 
And yet she sings in a minor key 
The old Provengal melody, 
" Tais-toi^ mon cceur! Adieu ^ man cwurT 
As if some sadness came to her 

With love's dear smiles and glances. 



// is through the voice we please an audience. If we have the ear o/ an 
auditor., we easily win his mind and heart. — Delsarte. 



DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK. 281 

The Sieur de Courcy comes that way 

And 'neath the walnut lingers, 
He marks her instep clean and high, 

Her white and dainty fingers; 
He hears her sing in a minor key 
The old Provengal melody, 
*' Tais-toiy man cceurl Adieu^ 7non cceurT 
And thinks, as he fondly looks at her, 

Of the lays of the Minnesingers. 

But hark, the call! the conscript drum! 

And Jaques, the number chosen; 
No wonder that Bertine is dumb, 

The blood in her bosom frozen. 
Brave Jaques strikes up in a stronger key 
The old Provengal melody, 
*' Tats- tot, mon cceurl Adieu, mon coeurT 
And looking fondly back at her. 

He said, *^ Dear love, be true to me." 

Summer. 

The king said gaily, ^* Je m'ennuie," 

Nor heard if the people grumbled; 
What cared that gallant majesty 

If some plain lives were humbled? 
The next age sang in a different key, 
" TaiS'toi, mon cceurl Adieu, mon coeurT 
Of Pompadour and the Pare aux Cerfs, 
And greeted the great with a bitter laugh 

When heads in the basket tumbled. 



■ ^ ^ ^ 

The voice should resemble the painter^ s palette^ where all the colors are ar- 
ranged in an orderly tnanner^ according to the affinities of each. — Delau- 

MOSNE. 



282 DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK, 

For when the sun lay on the vines 

Bertine the grapes was tying, 
The tendril round her brow entwines, 

The summer days were flying! 
Well may she sing in a minor key 
The old Provengal melody, 
" Tais-toi^ mon coeur! Adieu, man ccetirT' 
For the news was coming back to her 
Of the field where Jaques lay dying. 

What, then, was history but a page 

Of romance, love and glory? 
Chimeras of the golden age 

When life was worth the story! 
Woman still sings in the minor key 
The old Provengal melody, 
" Tais-toi, mon coeur! Adieu, mon coeur T 
That is the tale time tells to her, 
And will till he is hoary. 

Autumn. 

The Sieur de Courcy came to woo. 
His voice was low and tender; 

He drove the wolf and the king away — 
" Let me be thy defender!" 

And when she sang in a minor key 

The old Provengal melody, 

" Tais'toi, mon coeur! Adieu, mon coeur! 

The gentleman knelt down to her 
And kissed her fingers slender. 



The ear is the most delicate^ the most exacting of all our senses. The eye is 
far more tolerant. The eye may tolerate a bad gesture^ but the ear will not 
forgive a false note or a false inflection. — Delsarte. 



DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK. 283 

^^ Who is my rival?" laughed the king, 

His gallant gray eyes lighting; 
" Now, I will do a graceful thing! 

To show I bear her slighting! 
We'll change that mournful monody, 
The old Provengal melody, 
" Tais-foiy mon coeur! Adieu ^ mon coeurT 
And life shall not be spoiled for her 

Because my love is blighting!" ^ 

So went he forth to take the air. 

His perfumed locks were streaming, 
His brow was gay, as if no care 

Could blight that face so beaming. 
He sang, as he rode, in a minor key, 
The old Provengal melody, 
" Tais-toi^ mon coeur! Adieu ^ moft coeur T 
But took the road that led to her — 
The courtiers guessed his seeming. 

" I came," said he, as they bent the knee, 

" All doubts and cares to banish; 
Leave chains of rank and cares of state- — 

For one day — let them vanish! 
And, dear Bertine, sing now for me 
The old Provengal melody, 
* Tais-toty mon coeur! Adieu^ 7non coeur f 
And then he lightly told to her 

A drama from the Spanish. 

" Rise! my proud subject," said the king, 
" Rise! Marquis St. Aulare! 
^ ^ 

[ The Delsarte System teaches us the philosophy and science for the infusion I 
I of the muscular tissues ivith the rhythmic pulses of the soul; it unfolds the 

method for the stimulation of the organism ivith spiritual energy. — Mrs. 

Edna Snell Poulson. 



284 



DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK. 



I give the title and the ring 

To this thy consort fair. 
Now all my courtiers sound the key 
Of the old Provengal melody, 
* Tais'toty man cceur! Adieu^ mon cceurf 
The king gave Courcy's hand to her, 

Who lover-like advances. 

^ Winter. 

O'er castle wall, with banners hung, 

The crescent moon is creeping. 
And on the ground, in sadness flung, 

A mournful man is weeping. 
On a white cross — what words to see! — 
He reads the sad old monody, 
" Tais-toi^ mon coeurl AdieUy mon coeurT 
He breathes his last farewell to her, 
For there Bertine lies, sleeping. 



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Tais - toi, mon coeur! A - dieu,moncceur! 



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T/ie voice first manifests itself through sound; infection is an intentional 
modification of sound: respiration and silence are a means of exactly finding 
the suitable tone and infiection. — Delsarte. 



DELSARTE RECITATION BOOK. 285 

JOHN SPICER ON CLOTHES. 



Mrs. Abby Morton Diaz. 



T T is very good fun to take off your clothes and go in 
swimming. Clothes are the things that you wear. 
They have arms and legs to them, and ever so many 
buttonholes and buttons, and have pockets. Pockets 
are the best part of your clothes. We have two kinds 
of clothes, best ones and old ones. We hang up the 
best ones and wear the old ones. When you wear your 
best ones every day you most always get something on 
them. Once I hitched the picket of a picket-fence into 
the leg of some best clothes and pitched over head first, 
and the picket went through, and then I had to take 
that pair for every-day ones. Gudgeon grease that you 
get off of wheels will not come off very well. I do not 
mean it will not come off the wheels very well, but off 
your clothes. Ink spots stay on, but you can get paint 
off, if you can get anything to take it off with. Mud 
brushes off when it gets dry, and your mother doesn't 
say anything when you get mud on your every-day ones, 
but she does on your best ones. 

One time when I was a little fellow, when I w^as going 
to a party with two little fellows about as big as I was, 
and we had on our best clothes, we climbed up a tree to 
see if some birds' eggs had hatched out, and a dry twig 
on a branch tore a hole on one side of one of my trousers* 
legs, and T did not want to go back home because that 
pair was all the best pair of trousers I had. A big fel- 
low — he was not very big, but he was bigger than we 
little fellows — he told me to go to the party and keep 
my hand down over the hole, and I did, and somebody 
* ^ ^ Hh 

! Gesture is harmonic through the viultiplicity of the agents that act in the 
same manner. This harmony is founded upon the convergence or opposition 
of the movements. — Delaumosne. 



286 DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK, 

that was at the party asked me if my arm was lame, and I 
said, *^No, ma'am; " but when the ice-cream came round, 
I forgot and took away my hand to take the saucer in 
it, and that same one looked at it, and laughed some,, 
and she said: " Oh, now I see what the matter was with 
your arm! " and I laughed a little when she did, and 
she told me not to think any more about the hole then, 
but to have a good time and to think about the hole 
afterward, and I did. She told me a funny story about 
a hole that was torn. I will tell it: *^ Once there was a 
very small boy named Gussie, and he tore his clothes 
most every day, and his mother had mended them after 
he had gone to bed and he did not see her do it, and he 
thought the holes grew up of themselves in the night. 
And one day when his little cousin Susie tore her dress 
her mother told her not to tear, and cried, Gussie told 
her not to cry, for that hole would grow up again in the 
night, just as holes did in his clothes. And when Susie 
went to bed she put her dress over a chair to have the 
holes grow up, and first thing in the morning she went 
in her night-gown to look, and her mother found her 
standing there crying, and when her mother asked her 
what she was crying for, she said, * Because that hole 
did not grow together in the night. I thought it would 
grow up in the night.' " 

Once I had some mittens put away in some winter 
clothes. Mittens are clothes to wear on your hands, and 
hats are clothes to wear on your head. Once my aunt 
told me a hat riddle. I will say it: 
" Two poor little brothers they had but one hat, 
And both wore the same one, can you guess how was 
that? 



The pebble contains the sparky but ive must knoTv hoiv to produce it^ The 
phenomena of nature contain lessons^ but -we must know how to make them 
speak, and ho7ti to understand their language. — Delsarte. 



DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK, 287 

Each boy had a head? Oh, yes! each had a head! 

And both heads had one hat on, as just has been said. 

Did one boy stay in? No, nothing like that! 

Both went out together, and both wore the hat. 

I'll tell you the answer. The hat was of straw. 

As old an old hat, sir, as ever you saw; 

It was torn round about, just under the band. 

And left in two parts; do you quite understand? 

And when these small brothers walked forth in the town 

Why, one wore the rim and the other the crown!" 



THE SHADOW OF A SONG. 



Campbell Rae- Brown. 



[The speaker is supposed to be alone in a room in his ancestral 
home, the last of his race. Since he had left, just a year ago, this same 
room, which was connected with the greatest sorrow of his life, had 
never been used, but had remained exactly as it was on that never-to- 
be-forgotten night. As the speaker enters, he looks round the apart- 
ment with a strange, half-startled air, shivers slightly, and seems al- 
most to be expecting some one to appear. With a dazed, dreamy look 
on his face, he seats himself on a sofa. Then he pauses, seeming lost 
in thought. — Music has been composed specially for this recitation, and 
can be obtained of the publisher of this book.] 

A/'ES, it is just one year ago to-night, 

■^ And through my brain there tingles into life 
The self-same forms — the faces and the sound 
Of voices that I knew in those glad days — 
That seemed no longer than do minutes now. 
They were so full of joy, those old, dead hours. 
But I let a trifle leap into a thought. 
And grow and grow till it was past reclaim; 



No theory of the passions or mere mechanical drill in their expression can 
ever teach a man to be pathetic. Only a disagreeable mockery of it can thus 
come. Pathos is the one particular affection that knows no deceit, but comes 
in truth direct from the soul,, a^id goes direct to the sotil. — Rev. W. R. Alger, 



288 DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK. 

I slipped it then as sportsmen slip their dogs, 
And coupled with it madness for its mate. 
They ran abreast as Jealousy and Pique 
Set on to chase my love down to its death. 
I steeped my brain in wretched, jealous dreams. 
When I awoke I called myself a cur! 

\^Slight pause. His twice tre??ibles as he goes on.^ 
But she had gone — this woman that I loved — 
I see that poor face now, drawn at the brows; 
Pain, like a vise, had crushed her to the quick. 
And yet amid that world of quivering w^oe, 
Two steady stars shone out — those calm gray eyes, 
Two planets, pure and passionless, that mocked 
The lurid fierceness of mine own mad heat. 
And thus we parted — heaven! when I think 
That in a month I would have called her v/ife! 
How hard it seems a man's whole life should be 
O'er-shadowed by a song/ 

Aye, it had been 
A love-dirge that her wondrous voice had sent 
From out the silver portals of her throat. 
As though 't had been a prayer so glorified 
'Twould pierce its way on through the gates of heav'n. 
I slew my peace by bringing into life 
Some dearer rival in her love to me; 
I conjured up the ghost of some one gone — 
Some dead love that she held communion with, 
Through the sweet channel of a trembling song. 
I'd often come and sit to hear her sing, but once 
I stole with silent step to where she played. 
Dazzled by the radiance of the light 
4- ^ 



We must retroact to see an object as a whole .—T>^\.si<RiiK. 

i 



DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK, 289 

The strong young moon had flung across her face, 

She did not see me. 

And while each pulse throbbed out its troublous tale, 

I stood and watched, and while I watched — I wronged! 

I crept so near in my intent to find 

Her deepest secret mirrored in her face, 

That her soft breath disturbed the straying threads 

My nervous hands had singled from my hair. 

I listened while the voice climbed to the clouds, 

On melody that seemed to float through tears, 

In words that fell amid a sea of sobs. 

I heard, I saw the upturned, straining eyes. 

The dreamy sorrow dwelling on the lips. 

" She sings," I said, *' to some dead love of yore! 

She has been fooling me who gave her all — 

My life! my soul! and, while she smiled on me, 

Has worshipped at the shrine of some dead past." 

I strode from out the shadows to her side; 

I wrenched the slender fingers from the keys; 

And drowned her tones that^ as they sudden stopped. 

Must e'en have made the spellbound angels weep. 

She did not speak — but rose serene and grand, 

And listened. 

Aye! Though I left behind each word a wound 

That tore into her womanhood — all dumb 

She stood, while wonder wandered through her eyes. 

And then she turned and left me in the night. 

Then in my heart hope heaved its dying sigh. 

And with its death my love leaped back to life. 

I put my hands in pleading out to her; 

I called her by the sweetest names I knew; 

On bended knee I asked her to forgive; 



The head is always in opposition to the arms^ and must be turned away 
frovt the leg, which is advanced. — Delaumosne. 



290 DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK, 

And bit my lips till I had brought the blood, 
Because they'd shaped the words I'd said to her. 
She heard me; and she came back once again, 
She spoke to me, quite calmly, not to chide. 
But sadly, as a bird whose mate is dead 
Will tell its tale of sorrow to the wind; 
She gazed at me as one she did not know, 
And talked of me as some one far away. 
Then looking upward with a cry of pain: 
^' That song I may not sing you now," she said; 
^' Ah! my poor brother, you must wait for me. 
And when I'm coming — so that you may know — 
Once more Til sing it— just before I die'' 
*' Brother!" A sudden mem'ry like a blow 
Struck on my senses as though in reproof. 
It all came back to me, the tale I'd heard; 
The pathos of it; her twin brother, blind. 
And she had tended him with marvelous love; 
He'd leaned alone on her until he died. 
I prayed to her for pity's sake to hear! 
I raised my eyes to hers — I met her gaze — 
That look! It held the history of two hopes — 
The wreck and ruin of two loves, two lives! 
I wept as men weep once. It was too late! 
She passed from sight — I never saw her more. 
But ever after, haunting every hour. 
Each minute, whatsoever path I take. 
That cry has followed me o'er all the world: 
^* Once more Til sing it — Just before I die!" 

[ The speaker here pauses — musings and looking round with 
a sort of shiver^ and the same strange^ startled look in his 
face as before,^ 



A retrograde ino7)ef7tent may be the sign of reverence and salutation^ and a 
token that the object before ivhich it is produced is eminent and worthy of ven 
erat ion, — Dki^s ARTE. 



1 



DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK, 291 

One year ago — aye, just one year to-night! 

[^Suddenly, after a short pause ^ the melody of the well-re- 
7nembered song strikes up072 his ear. Then the words are sung 
in low, wailing voice; 7neanwhile, his attention is chained as 
though by an overpowering awe. His face becomes pallid and 
haggard, as the song goes on.] 

" Though we are parted now, parted for aye. 

Yet may I be with you still, 

And as day meets the moonlight, and the sun meets the 

sea, 
We may meet here, and I, I sing to thee, 
Sing to thee, call to thee, speak, dear, to thee. 
Sing to thee, call to thee, speak, dear, to thee. 

I know that my message will reach you to-night. 

For the sky is so peaceful, and clear, and so bright. 

Pathways of light lie between you and me. 

No clouds, love, to keep back my words, dear, from thee, 

As I sing to thee here, 

O my darling, to thee, O my darling, to thee, to thee. 

Sing to thee, call to thee, speak, dear, to thee. 

Sing to thee, call to thee, speak, dear, to thee." 

[He rises as song goes on, but staggers, as he looks toward 
the piano with a wild stare. Then, in a hoarse whisper:] 

What, what is that? the song! and 't is her voice — 
Her touch upon the keys! God! She is there! 
Yes, yes, I'll call to her, aye, I will go and speak. 
But no; I cannot. Ah, she's going now! 

[ These last four lines skoiild be so tinned that they end si- 
multaneously with the song. They should, therefore, be begun 
somewhere in the second stanza of the so7ig. He then goes 
toward the piano as though follo7vi7tg some 07ie.] 



All Uye is primarily ^notion. Time accovipanies each birth of motion., and 
cotisequent birth of form, in death of motion. — Franklin H. Sargent. 

* • 



292 DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK, 

My love, my love! come back — my heart — she*s gone! 

\_Burtes his head in his hands ^ 
Aye; I remember now; " I'll sing," she said, 
'' The song once more, just — just before I die." 
The world is at an end — for she is dead! 



THE STATELY MINUET. 



Hezekiah Butterworth. 



Subject: The Reception of Prince Eugeiie, 

[This recitation can be made more elaborate and very effective by 
having the various persons spoken of in the poem appear as silhouettes, 
dressed in the fashion of that period. The long curled wig or cueiied 
with ribbon, the knee-breeches, the slippers with buckles for the men, 
and the pompadour puffed hair and full-skirted gowns for the women 
will readily suggest themselves. As silhouette pictures the costumes 
can be made of cambric and other cheap materials. The shadow pan- 
tomime of a minuet being danced will be very attractive as well as 
novel. If desired, more elegant costumes can be arranged, and the 
different people appear on the stage as they are announced, dancing the 
minuet during the reading. This is an excellent entertainment for a 
school. — Edfior.] 

/^^H, fine old times were those, I ween, 
^-^^ In the eye of the courtly Englishman, 
When came to London Prince Eugene 

To meet the lords of good Queen Anne. 
In the halls of state the minstrels gay 

Played sweet, on tapestries of gold 
How, well-a-day?— Oh, well-a-day, 

In those arrased halls of old! 



In art one tnust lo7je something beside art if one would know hoiv to love 
<»r/.— Delsarte. 



DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK. 



293 



The halls were for the banquet dressed, 

The astrals blazed, and waited there 
The victor for the coming guests, 

The knights and ladies debonair. 
*Twas Prince Eugene, of Blenheim's fame, 

Who fought with Marlborough side by side. 
Who France had awed, and Lille had ta'en 

And spoiled the Palgraves in their pride. 
Eugene, of half a score of wars, 
Eugene, who won a hundred stars! 

The guests are in the outer halls. 

Them waits the wifeless Prince Eugene, 

"The duchess!" loud the herald calls; 
The duchess came, a fallen queen. 

Minuet. \^The Salutation Music?[ 








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My best results ha7>e been attained ivken I. a passive subject, obeyed an inner 
inspiration coming from whence I know not, and urging me on to results I 
had not aimed at. — Genevieve Stebbins. 



294 DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK. 



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Then rose the stately minuet, 

The soul of every courtly scene, 
Her slippered feet it led, and yet 

A heavy heart they bore, I ween; 
Two silver pages bore her train: 
She bowed, and slowly bowed again. 

[Imitate the entrance of guests after the stanza to the music 
of the minuet^ bowing with the rise and fall of the music as 
the salutation music suggests. The music may be played over 
as many times as is necessary for the panto i7iime imitation^ 



" Sir Robert Walpole !" loudly calls 
The fine old herald, bowing low. 

The expectant music fills the halls 

As comes the knight, sedate and slow. 

A form of velvet starred with gold, 
And noiseless step; he bows, and then 

The duchess' eye severe and cold 



To love art for art is to prefer the work to its object: it is to turn art from 
its end to the profit of the artist. — Delsarte. 



DELSARTE RECITATION BOOK. 295 

Falls on him, and he bows again, 
And warmer now the astrals glow, 
And sweeter music's numbers flow. 
\Imitation to minuet. The introductory salutation music ^ 

"My Lord and Lady Castlewood!" 

" Lord Rochester !" rang through the hall; 
And while confused the herald stood 

Swept in the bishops grave and tall. 
And while played sweet the minuet, 

Gibraltar's hardy sea-kings came. 
And knights from Oudenarde, and yet 

Rolled on the herald's call of fame 
Till in the dusk and music sweet 
The hall was full of golden feet. 
^Imitation to 7ninuet. The introductory salutation music.^ 

'^ Sir Isaac Newton!" Silent all. 

Not e'en the light of jewels swayed, 
A modest form shrank through the hall. 

Modest, yet one the stars had weighed. 
"Dean Swift !" the nimble parson came, 

" Daniel de Foe !" his ears were gone. 
The herald lost the last great name, 

Powdered, bewigged, came Addison, 
And low they bowed like courtiers gay. 
And bowed the prince as low as they. 

[Imitation as before. Music ceases^ 

Why comes the prince to England now, 
This son of France, old Austria's pride ? 

And why do whig and tory bow 
To him, the duchess at his side? 



1 



iThe 7nere bearings and poishigs of the body sway the beholder^ even ivhen pro- 
duced mechanically. — Franklin H, Sargent. 



296 



DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK. 



Earth has no friendships such as those 
Grand heroes form for noble ends; 

His soul had flamed as Marlborough rose, 
And war had wedded them as friends. 



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I You admire a ivork 0/ art when you find yourself in it; and if you ap- 
plaud^ it is only on the condition of your recognizing in it something of your 
own character. It is because it affects, at least partly, your ways, your tevi- 
perament. In a word, you love it as you love a mirror. — Delsaktr. 



DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK. 



297 




And Marlborough, crushed by court and queen, 
Had touched the heart of Prince Eugene. 

"Lord Harley!'' All again was mute, 

The diplomat flashed 'crost the scene, 
And said obsequious, ^' I salute \77iinuef\ 

Earth's greatest soldier, Prince Eugene !" 
" Too soon, my lord! His grace comes late," 

The prince replied, and turned away, 
"The duke of Marlborough!" lost to state, 

Then came the chief of Malplaquet, 
Who once had swayed the lands and seas, 
From Pyrenees to Tyrolese. 

[^Imitatiofi as before.'] 

The music scarcely dared to play; 

The fallen hero of the land 
Moved slowly 'mid the throngs to lay 

In Prince Eugene's his war-browned hand. 
_ ^ 

Only tJirotigh r tiles can ive become J'7ee in our interpretation. — Delaumosne, 



298 DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK. 

Not so,— the true heart knows its quest 
And love is strong when true hearts meet, 

Against the honored soldier's breast 
The starless soldier's heart should beat, 

And Prince Eugene great Marlborough drew 

To his great heart still beating true. 

^Repeat salutation music.^ 

The mazy music's rippling tide 

Swept o'er the shoals of jewelled feet, 
But Prince Eugene by Marlborough's side 

Scarce heard the mystic rhythms beat; 
The airy pages came and went, 

In blazing halls the-goblets kissed, 
He shared that nobler sentiment 

To true hearts known, by maskers missed. 
The heroic friendship more than wealth, 
That loves another more than self. 

Cool fell the dews, the late hours came, 

And rose the moon, a midnight sun. 
Uncertain shone the astral's flame. 

And guests departed one by one. 
With lingering step they went away. 

The lord, the knight, the wit, the beau. 
Still happy in the morning gray. 

And bowing low, and bowing low, 
In memory's ear recalling yet, 
The sweet and stately minuet. [Imitation.^ 

Oh, fine old times were those, I ween. 

In the eye of the courtly Englishman, 
When came to London Prince Eugene 



Ma7i z's a voluntary spectator 0/ his own works ovly. It is because he esteems 
and admires only himself . It is because he searches for himself in every- 
thing, — Dels ARTE. 



DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK. 299 

To plead for Marlborough with Queen Anne, 
In the halls of state the minstrels gay 

Played sweet, on tapestries of gold, 
How, well-a-day ? — Ah, well-a-day. 

In the arrased halls of old! 



THE STAR-SPANGLED BANNER. 



Jessie F. O'Donnell. 



["When, after the battle of Belmont, General Grant, under a flag 
of truce, sent a detachment to bury the dead and remove the wounded, 
they heard the song of ' The Star-Spangled Banner ' rising on the still 
air. Following the sound, they discovered under a tree a warrior with 
both legs mangled, from whose feverish lips the national anthem rang 
out over the gory plain." — Headleys Life of Grant. — The music of 
" The Star-Spangled Banner " should be played during the italic lines, 
and these lines sung, if possible.] 

/^VER the field the grass is red 

With loyal blood of our Union dead; 
The wounded lie a sickening sight, 
And cold, white faces mock the light. 
Yesterday there was fire and shout. 
Yesterday bullets whizzed about. 
Cannons boomed, and sabres clashed, 
And hate from the eyes of soldiers flashed. 

Only the moan of pain to-day 

Breaks through the morning still and gray; 

The bullets are cold, the guns at rest. 

And the soldier dead on his foeman's breast 

Once we were eager to deal out death; 
Now we woo back the failing breath; 



The whole secret of expression lies in the time zve delay the articulation of\ 
the initial consonant. The delay arrests the attention^ and prevents our 
catching the sound at a disadvantage.— T>Ki.KVMOSisiK. 



300 DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK. 

And the earth dark-stained with blood of the brave, 
Forgiving, offers a peaceful grave. 

Up from the field where the wounded lie, 
Broken and faint as a spirit-sigh, 
Snatches of song fall soft on the ear, 
A familiar strain to the soldiers dear. 

"iSing?^ 
" ' Tis the star-spangled banner! Oh^ long may it wave *' — 
It reaches our hearts like a voice from the grave; 
We gaze at each other in wordless amaze, 
Who raises that hymn of a patriot's praise? 

Here where death-wagons groan as they pass? 
Here where the wounded lie thick in the grass? 
Once more we bend o'er the suffering men, 
But sweeter and clearer it rises again. 

Triumphant it swells to a volume of might. 

\_Sing:\ 
" Oh^ say, can yoic see by the dawn's early light, 
What so proudly we hailed at the twilight's last gleaming f - 
Then sinks to the murmur of music in dreaming. 

Our hearts grow warm, and our pulses bound. 
As over the field we follow the sound. 
Over the grass that is trampled and torn. 
Through the chilly light of the early morn; 
While ever, to guide us, rings out on the air 
That outburst of joy that " our flag is still there.*' 
Then we pause, for against the rough trunk of a tree 
Leans the soldier who sings of *^ the land of the free.** 
^ ^ , 



Rhythm is that which asserts; it is the form of movement. Melody is that 
which distinguishes. Harmony is that which conjoins. — Delsarte. 



DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK. 301 

Wounded, but warrior-like, he lies; 
Death-pale, but with a hero's eyes; 
His burning lips breathe not of pain. 
But send a song across the plain: 

\^Sing,'\ 

*^ Ohy say, can you see by the dawn' s ea^^ly lights 

What so proudly we hailed at the twilight's last gleaming? 
Whose broad stripes and bright stars, through the perilous 
fight, 
O'er the ramparts we watched were so gallantly streaming! 
And the rocket's red glare, the bombs bursting in air, 
Gave proof through the night that our flag was still there; 
Oh, say, does that star-spangled baiiner yet wave 
O'er the land of the free and the home of the brave? 

" O71 that shore, dimly seen through the mists of the deep. 
Where the foe's haughty host in dread silence reposes. 
What is that which the breeze, o'er the toivering steep. 

As it fitfully blows, now conceals, now discloses? 
Now it catches the gleam of the morning' s first beam, 
In full glory reflected, now shines on the stream; 
' Tis the star-spangled banner! Oh, long may it wave 
O'er the land of the free and the home of the brave!" 

With tears unused to the eyes of men, 

We carry him back to the camp again; 

But still, through the blood-veined field, that song 

Rings out in music sweet and strong: 

{.Sing.l 

^^ Then conquer we must, when our cause it is Just, 
And this be our motto, * In God is our trust;' 
And the star-spangled banner in triumph shall wave 
O'er the land of the free and the hoine of the brave," 



302 DELS ARTE RECITATION BOOK. 

HINTS FOR STATUE-POSES. 



THE following twenty-seven photographs have been 
taken directly from the classic works of art them- 
selves. They have been selected from the numerous 
statue-poses given by Delsarteans as being among the 
most effective and graceful of these plastic pictures. 

The ^M^ different poses of the Niobe may be given 
either singly, or all together in a group. 

In cases like the pictures of Hebe, Melpomene, Gany- 
mede, and others where vases, jars, discs, flowers, 
and various other accessories are used to round out 
the w^ork of art as a mere picture, these accessories 
need not and generally do not appear in the poses of 
the human form. But the arms and all the parts of 
the body are to be posed in position exactly as if actually 
holding the article. If desired, the jar, flower, or what- 
ever is in the picture, may be included in the pose. 
This will, however, interfere with the passing from one 
pose to another in quick succession. The poses will 
then have to be given as a series of classic tableaux, the 
person arranging herself each time before the curtain is 
rung up. 

Without the accessories, the poses maybe melted into 
one another in full view of the audience, care being 
taken to make the transitions without losing in any de- 
gree a perfect poise of the body, and in sinuous, grace- 
ful curves of the body and limbs. This last way is diffi- 
cult to do well, requiring much practice and a perfect 
control of all the muscles. No trace of effort should be 
apparent either in the transition from one pose to 
another or in holding the pose. Of course, the face 
should be in harmony with each pose. 

The costume for these poses is a loose Greek robe, 
one that will show the curves of the form without in any 
way constricting its movements. Much drapery around 
the legs, or many skirts should be avoided. Colored 
lights may be used with excellent effect. A regulation 
white wng may be worn if desired, though it is not 
obligatory. 



INDEX TO ADVERTISERS. 



The advertisements form a valuable feature of this work. They present to its readers 
only reputable teachers, good schools, and trustworthy business houses. Readers are 
asked to patronize them; and, in corresponding with them, to mention that their advertise- 
ments were seen in the Z)^L6MZ^r^ RECITATION BOOK AND DIRECTORY. 



PAGE 

A DAMS, Mrs. George E 327 

Adkisson, Miss Wessie 328 

American Academy of the Dramatic 

Arts, The 336 

Anderson, Mrs. Lizzie Pershing 328 

Anderson, W. G 326 

Ayres, Alfred 325 

Bacon, Mrs. Mary Lord 324 

Baldwin, Mary H 329 

Bangs, Lois A 312 

Banks, Mrs. Emma Dunning 316 

Bell, Grace C 328 

Berg, Lillie P 324 

Bishop, Mrs. Coleman E 327 

Bowles, Rhoda R 328 

Brinkerhoff, Mme. Clara 324 

Brown, Moses True 312 

BuRKHARD, Eleanor ^l 324 

Burnham, Avon C 335 

Burpee, Vora D 324 

Cappiani, Mme. Luisa 329 

Case, Etta L 324 

Chapman, Mrs. Ethelyn Bryant 326 

Chapman, Fred A 324 

Chappaqua Mountain Institute 324 

Conner, Mrs. Elizabeth Marney 324 

CoscARDEN. Eva 329 

Cranston & Stowe 327 

De Louie, Mme. El 320 

Delsarte Corset Co. 327 

Detroit Training School 329 

Eddy, Maverette E 324 

Eddy, Mrs. Sara Hershey 328 

Edgerton, Mrs. Frances 324 

Ellis, Mrs. Lelia 329 

Emerson, Dr. Ch.^rles W 325 

Emerson, Mrs. F. M. G 324 

Georgen, Mrs. Eleanor 336 

Gleason, May 329 

Hawes, Mrs. A. N 327 

Heyl, Ida E 328 

Hough, Mrs. Annie Scrutton 327 

Howard, Mrs. Anna K 324 

Huntley, Mrs Emma Manning 324 

IsoM, Sally McG 324 

Jenkins, M. Virginia . 328 

Jones, Minnie M — 328 

Josephs, Lemuel B. C 3*29 

Keenan, J. A 330 

Kellogg. Anita M 327 

King. Stella M 325 

Knight, Mrs. Sophie Howard 324 

Ludlam School of Oratory 324 

Ludlum, Mrs. Mary Hogan 325 

Lyman. Walter C 325 



page 

McAvoy, T. J 325 

McDowell, Ed. L. 320 

Martin, Lucia Julian 325 

Mayne, Mrs. R. E 327 

Mehan, J. M 324 

Metropolitan Conservatory 322 

Milne, Saidee V 329 

Morgan, Anna 307 

Morris, R. Anna 326 

Myer, Edmund J 326 

Myers, Amelia B 325 

Nichols, Mrs. Bella Thomas 328 

O'Brien, Alice L 328 

Oliver, Mrs. Jennie C 325 

Orum, Julia A 328 

Peake, Franklin A 325 

Peirce, Frances E 309 

Perry, Edward P 326 

Phelps, Carrie Berry 325 

Potter, Jennie ONeill 329 

Preece, Mrs. T. J 328 

Prunk, Mrs. Hattie A 330 

Rice, Sara Sigourney ". . . 325 

RiDDELL, Laura G 325 

RiPONT, Adele 324 

Roberts. Chas 330 

Rusk, BIrs. Lola Wood 324 

St. Catherines Academy 329 

Sargent, Blanche C 325 

Saxton, Mrs. Scott 330 

Serven, Mme. Ida 324 

Smith, Mrs. Louise Humphrey 330 

SoPER, Henry M 325 

SouLE, Lizzie H 330 

Southwick. F. Townsend 318 

Stephen, John P 308 

Story, Anna Warren 329 

SwAYZE, Minnie 308 

Taylor, James E 330 

Thompson, Mrs. J. A 311 

Thompson. Mary S 311 

TiCKNOR, Howard M 329 

TiSDALE, Mrs. Laura J 330 

Von Boyle 320 

Von der Heide, J. F 329 

Ward, Ada Webster 330 

Warren, Lillie E 330 

Waterman, Mrs. Alice C 326 

Webb, Anna 330 

Webb, Mrs. Harriet 330 

Werner, Edgar S., 

310, 313, 314, 315, 317, 318, 323, 33—335 

Wilson, Mrs. Mary Drew 312 

Winkler, C. P 325 

Young, Mrs, S. Etta 325 



AD VER TISEMENTS. 307 

Oliss ^BFia fR©FgaR, 



'? 



At the head of the Dramatic Department of the 
Chicago Conservatory. 



Miss Morgan is surrounded by able assistants in her 
various specialties, and instruction is given in 
all branches of Artistic Reading, Physical 
Culture, Voice-Culture, and Deport- 
ment, after the most approved 
Modern Ideas and Methods. 



PUPILS SPECIALLY PREPARED FOR THE 
PLATFORM AND FOR THE STAGE. 



''Ai) Ho^r Will] D^lsarte/' 

Bx ANNA iVIORGAN. 

Illustrated by Rose Mueller Sprague and Marian Morgan Reynolds. 

FROM THE PRINT OF LEE & SHEPARD, BOSTON. 



Endorsed by Press and Public as a valuable addition to text-book litera- 
ture. It should be in the possession of all teachers and 
students desiring a comprehensive insight 
into the subject of Expression. 



Address 



Chicago Conservatory, Auditorium Building. 
CHICAGO, ILL, 



3o8 A I) VER 2 7 SEMEN TS. 

NIISS MINNIE SWAYZE, 

Formerly Teacher of Elocution in Vassar College, and lor 
seventeen years in New York, gives instruction in 

ELOGarieN, VOIGEKi^aiiraRE 

— AND— 
IN SCHOOLS, CIvASSKS AND PRIVATKLY. 

Special Classes for the Instruction of Teachers, and for 
the study of English Literature. 



SPECIAL COURSE IN SHAKESPEARE. 



Address IVLISS SWAYZE, Hotel Albert, 

42 East Eleventh Street, Ne^A^ York. 



c 



ORRESPONDENCE DESIRED WITH INSTITUTES, SOCIETIES, SCHOOLS, ETC., FOR 

A Lecture and Readings, or for Instruction at certain seasons. 



JOHN R STEPHEN. 

of Western University of Pennsylvania and Theological Seminaries, Allegheny, Pa., 

receives a limited number of private pupils, and undertakes the organization and 
supervision of select Reading Clubs, giving instruction as required. 

Specialty : — A thoroughly systematized course of lo lessons embodying 
Voice-Culture and Breathing-Exercises, Delsarte Principles, Swedish Educational 
Gymnastics, and instruction for effective Reading and Speaking — the whole de- 
signed to develop natural and spontaneous expression. 

Instruction in Acting or Stage Elocution is not undertaken. Impediments, 
weak or peculiar voices, speakers' " sore-throat," and undue fatigue after speaking 
receive especial attention. 

Reference kindly permitted to scores of responsible persons who are or have 
been pupils, and to many leading educators. 

" His duties are always performed in the most satisfactory way. He is pecu- 
liarly fitted for his vocation, and fully competent to perform whatever he under- 
takes. I approve most heartily of his methods." — M. B. Goff, LL.D., Chan- 
cellor Western University of Pa. 

Q^U or address; 204 North AvQnue, Allegheny, Pa,, 



AD VER TI SEMEN TS. 309 

rHROHGH RRt Ye NAraRE. 

ROUMDKD 1880 ^ CHA^RTE^RKD 1S84. 

MOUNT :: VERNON 

Institute of Elocution and Languages, 

AT 

EI.OCUTIONARY HAIvL, 

No. 1115 Mount Vernon Street, Philadelphia, Pa. 

FRANCES B. PEIRCE, Principal. 



Elocntion, Literature, Book-Keeping, French, German, Spanish, and Latin. 

GRADUATING OR PROFESSIONAL COURSE. 

With Degree of Bachelor op Elocution : 100 Lessons, Costing §100, in Advance. 

This coui"se consists exclusively of Private Lessons, and apart from the Study and Ex- 
amination in Theory, is devoted directly to furthering the future prospects of the pupil. 

Experience has taught us that no ten or twelve persons desire exactly the same course 
of instruction, as would necessarily' be given in classes, aud much valuable time thereb}' 
wasted by a majority of the members ; as, for instance, in placing together Lawyers, 
Ministers, Teachers, Public Readers, and Actors. 

We, therefore, do not graduate pupils from classes. 
Post-Graduate Course, with Degree of Doctor of Oratory, $50. 

CLASSES IN ELOCUTION. 

Preliminary, $5.00 for 20 Lessons. Advanced, $6.00 for 20 Lessons. 
The classes are intended mainly for those who desire to receive the polish and con- 
fidence which this study imparts, but who do not wish to pursue it as a profession. 



lltiM'MlMlllS Al® itlf litia 

All Graduates in the Degree of B. E. shall be entitled to contest. If the number 
exceed six, a 

PRELIMINARY COMMENCEMENT GRADUATES' CONTEST 

will be held the first week in June, at which time five persons will be chosen to compete at 
Commencement for Three Gold Medals. 

One Gold Medal will be offered for the best Graduating Thesis. 

Graduates in the Degree of D. O. may compete upon pieces of their own production for 
One Gold Medial. 

Each Preliminary Class in Elocution will close with a Public Entertainment, in which 
every member is expected to participate. 

The members of Advanced Classes in Elocution will have the privilege of ' competing 
for positions in the 

PRELIMINARY COMMENCEMENT CLASS CONTEST, 

which will be held the last week in 3Iay. and upon which occasion three persons will be 
selected to represent the classes at Commencement, and to compete for One Gold Medal. 

THE ANNUAL COMMENCEMENT and GRAND PRIZE CONTEST 

will be held early in June, when Diplomas will be presented, Degrees conferred, and the 
various contests above described take place. 



SCHOOLS AND COLLEGES SUPPLIED WITH TEACHERS OF ELOCUTION 



310 A£) VER TISEMENTS. 

A DELSARTE PRIMER. 

poDiet^ (iflmna^tic^ and Ifoice-Cultoe, 



ADAPTED FROM THE 



DELSARTE SYSTEM. 

Specially for Class Use. 

Regular Lessons, with Questions for Pupils to Answer and Portions 
of the Text to be Memorized. 

MUSIC TO ACCOMPANY THE MOVEMENTS. 



By GENEVIEVE STEBBINS. 

The author's exhaustive studies and long experience as a Delsarte 
teacher in fashionable young ladies' schools, pre-eminently qualify her 
to prepare a work on gymnastics and voice-culture according to the 
system of Frangois Delsarte for 

^ Schools of All Grades, v^ 

The distinguishing characteristic of the Delsarte gymnastics is that 
they have an aesthetic intent and effect, harmoniously developing the 
entire man and not, as do the ordinary and old-time gymnastics, develop 
the physical at the expense of the mental, and also resulting in dispro- 
portionate growth and in angularity instead of grace. They have been 
developed from studies of the Grreek marbles, and are designed to cul- 
tivate in individuals what Winkelmann styles * ' the repose in action " of 
great statues. They give reserve force, habitual grace of movement and 
sweetness of voice, so essential to all who move in good society. They 
correct awkwardness or stiffness, whether proceeding from self -conscious- 
ness or timidity, and eliminate disagreeable qualities from the speaking- 
voice, such as nasality, harshness or shrillness of any kind. 



Cloth, Teachers' net price, $1 ; by Mail, $1 .08. 



Address the Publisher, 

EDGAR S. WERNER, 28 West 23d Street, New York. 



AD VER TISEMENTS. 3 1 1 

mis. GENEVIEVE STEBBIHS THDHIPSON, 

Author of ''Delsarte System of Expression^' and 
'"''Society Gymnastics,^' etc. 

—AND— 

miss mflRY s. THompSDN, 

Formerly with the late Lewis B. Monive, A.M., as Chief Instructor in the Boston 

University School of Oratory ; also some time Insti'uctor in 

the Lyceum School of Acting, New York.^ 

LECTURERS AND TEACHERS OF 

Delsarte Physical Culture, Elocution and Acting, 



Madison Square Theatre was crowded from floor to ceiling yesterday at the Delsarte 
matinee given by Miss Genevieve Stebbins and Miss Mary S. Thompson, * * * who certainly, 
if they owe their grace to Delsarte, are living proofs of the value of that system. — N, Y, 
Commercial Advertiser, April 2.2, 1887. 

A striking feature of the entertainment was the recitation of a synopsis of the drama 
"Struensee ■" by Miss Genevieve Stebbins. This lady is notably handsome in face and figure, 
full of natural grace of movement, blessed with a sweet and liquid voice, rich and soft. — 
N. F.JoztrnaZ, 1880. 

Miss Thompson is the finest elocutionist of her age we have ever heard. — N. Y. Times, 1880. 

Miss Stebbins gave the poses of statues. Her beautiful figure was just fitted to give 
these their highest artistic value, and as h he passed with delicious grace from one to another 
it was a most unique and fascinating exhibition. — N. Y. Daily Graphic. 

Miss Thompson recited selections from Browning, interpreting with rare intelligence 
and feeling the difficult thought and rhythm of the poet. — N. Y. Home Journal, April 14, 1880. 

Mrs. Thompson is recognized as the favorite priestess at the Delsarte altar, and has 
given many public demonstrations of her art. — N. Y. Press. 

Miss Thompson recited several poems from Browning with exquisite effect, bringing out 
clearly the grand word-painting of that powerful poet.— A^. Y. American Queen. 

Mrs. Genevieve Stebbins Thompson succeeded simply by the exercise of exquisite grace. 
—N. Y. World. 

Miss Stebbins recited with great intelligence, grace and dramatic f orce.— A^. F, Tribune. 

Each of these young women stands in New York at the head of her respective branch 
of the art of expression. Many of the incompetent teachers of Delsartism understand the 
philosophy of Delsarte's principles well enough, but are wholly unable to demonstrate them. 
The great thing in Mrs. and Miss Thompson's favor is that they show what superb grace and 
delicious tone are, and as an educational influence that is worth a library of works.— A^. Y. 
Graphic, March 21, 1S88. 



312 



AJD VER riSEMENTS. 
STILL LEADING- THE ADVANCE. 



The Boston Sghool er bratory. 



Founded in 1873. 



EIGHTEENTH YEAR OPENS OCT. 7TH, 1890. 



Summer School for teachers and students of the 

Delsarte Theories and ^Esthetic 

Drills, opens in Boston, 

July 8th, 1890. 



Send for Catalogue to 

MOSES TRUE BROWN, 



7 A Beacon St., Boston, Mass. 



MISS LOIS A. BANGS, 



TEACHER OF THE VOICE, 

{System founded on Italian Method,) 

and the DELSJLItTE SYSTEM of 
Symmeti'ical Develoj>ment, A.fiiateurs 
Coached. Engagements for J*tiblic or 
l^arlor Meadings desired. Classes for 
the st%idy of ShaUespeare, and the Ifi- 
struction of Teachers a specialty. 
Address, care 

The Packer Collegiate Institute, 

OR, 

92 SeventhL Avenue, 
BROOKLYN, N. T. 



Miss Bangs refers by permission to Seth 
Low, LL.D., Pres't Columbia College, and to 
Truman J. Backus, LL.D., Prin. Packer Col- 
legiate Institute. 



MRS. MARY DREW WILSON, 

READER AND ELOCUTIONIST, 
Will receive pupils in the 

-iDELSARTE SYSTEMt^ 

OF 

Physical Culture and Action ; 

THE PLASTIC ART; 

/ESTHETIC GYMNASTICS. 

Also every branch of 

Elocution in all its Applications. 

Respiration, Articulation, 

And Expression. 

She is also prepared to give 
Public Readings at short notice. 



RESIDENCE : 

1423 Douglas St., Sioux City, la. 



AD VER TISEMENTS 313 

THIRD EDITION. 



DELSHRTE SYSTEM OF ORATORY. 

CONTAINING THE UNABRIDGED WORKS OF 

M. I'Abbe Delaumosne and Mme. Angelique Arnaud 

(pupils of delsarte), and the 

LITERARY REMAINS OF FRANCOIS DELSARTE. 

WITH THE FAMOUS 

"CpofAnger aiid"C!liar1iof lV[an." 

Printed in Colors as Drawn by Delsarte. 



These writings, now given to the public for the first time, were lately purchased of IMme. 
DELSARTE, with the understanding that they were all the manuscripts left by her illustri- 
ous husband. They are published in the same condition DELSARTE left them in, thereby 
affording the best means of becoming acquainted with the thoughts and methods of the 
unparalleled master of the science and the art of expression. In them is found THE GEN- 
UINE DELSARTE SYSTEM unmixed with the views and purposes of other persons, but 
presented just as the master expounded it. 

AN EXTRACT FROM DELSARTE'S LAST LETTER TO THE KING OF HANOVER 
IS A FITTING PREFACE: 
''I am at this moment meditating a book, singular for more than one reason, whose 
form will be no less novel than its contents. The title is, ' The History of an Idea Pursued 
for Forty Years. ■• It will be my task to connect, and condense into a single narrative, all the 
circumstances of my life, which had as logical consequences the numerous discoveries which 
it has been granted me to follow up. I know not what fate is reserved for this book, but, 
however it may be, I crave, sire, your majesty's permission to offer the dedication to you." 



A BOOK OK NKARIvY 600 F*AGKS, 

of Great Value to all Delsarteans, Teachers of Elocution, Public Speakers, Singers, 

Actors, Sculptors, Painters, Psychologists, Theologians, Scholars in 

any Department of Science, Art, and Thought. 

Many Charts, Diagrams, Cuts, etc. Teacher's price, S3. 50 net. NOT FOR SALE AT 
BOOK-STORES. Send draft on New York, postal order or registered letter direct to the 
pubUsher, 

EDGAR S. WERNER, 

28 West 23d Street, NEW YORK. 



3H 



AD VER TISEMENTS. 

THIRTY ELOCUTION LESSONS FOR S1.35. 



Original Recitations with Lesson-Talks. 

These Selections were Written Especially for Recitation, and afford Excellent 
Opportunities for Poses, Bird-Tones and other Vocal Effects. 

The pupil is not bothered with arbitrary rules, but is taught in few and plain words the 

essential points of the piece he is learning, so that every recitation with its 

lesson-talk is a most valuable lesson in elocution. 



AUNT RHODY'S DREAM.— Yankee dialect 
story of an old woman who, having had a 
theological controversy with a deacon, 
dreams that she goes to heaven and finds 
that the various sects are simply doors 
that all open into the same heaven. Cos- 
tume piece. 

MONEY MUSK.— Poem by Bayard Taylor. 
Lesson-Talk by Mrs. Banks.— Humorous ac- 
count of a country dance, affording oppor- 
tunity for dance-steps. Music given. 

THE MOTHER^S EASTER SCARF.— Story 
of twins, one of whom loses his arm in sav- 
ing the other from a mad dog. Both after- 
ward fall in love with the same girl, when 
the one-armed one kills the other — at least 
he thinks so — but he wakes up to find it a 
dream, and yields the girl to his brother. 

A QUART OF MILK.— Dutch dialect story 
of a deaf old woman who hails a milkman, 
and he, mistaking her ear-trumpet for a 
milk-can, pours the milk in it. Humorous. 

VAN BIBBER'S ROCK.— A man pursued 
by Indians jumps from a high rock into 
the water, and is rescued by his wife. 

ALINE'S LOVE SONG.— A courting scene, 
introducing singing ; music given. Co- 
quettish, and specially suitable for encores. 

PRINCE ERIC'S CHRIST-MAID.— Eric of- 
fers his hand to her who sends the fairest 
lilies on Easter Day. Knowing the skill of 
Lady Constance, he is sure of her success. 
A plot results in her supposed death, and 
she, covered with lilies, is about to be 
buried, but is restored to life. 

RUTHIE'S FAITH IN PRAYER.— A little 
girl buries her doll, and prays for another 
one and gets it. Suitable to be recited 
before children. 

GRANDMA ROBBINS'S TEMPERANCE 
MISSION.— A stirring temperance recita- 
tion, introducing a prayer. Grandma 
Robbins is a host in herself, and the char- 
acter of Charlie appeals to every one. 
Pathetic with a happy ending. 



A SQUEEZE IN THE DARK.— Humorous 
Irish dialect. Impersonation of both male 
and female voices. Coquettish, merry, 
and sure to please. 

FLOSSIE LANE'S MARRIAGE.— Story of 
runaway lovers who, pursued by her 
father, get married on the train. 

THE SOLDIER'S JOY.— Recitation similar 
to " Money Musk," with music. Extremely 
popular ; introduces a girl first as a child, 
later as the woman who becomes instead 
of the soldier's a husband's joy. 

A LEGEND OF ROSE SUNDAY.— A pastor 
supposing his afftanced to be dying in a 
distant place, is happily surprised on en- 
tering the church on Rose Sunday to find 
her there fully restored to health. 

FLYING JIM'S LAST LEAP.— A pursued 
criminal, who, in return for kindness she 
has shown him, rescues a little girl from a 
burning building and loses his life. 

BRIDGET'S MISSION JUG.— Irish dialect 
recitation, suited to missionary gatherings. 

DOT'S CHRISTMAS; OR THE SOBER 
HAT. — A Christmas temperance selection. 
Fine opportunity for characterization, and 
suitable for church, parlor or stage. 

LAUREAME: THE MARBLE DREAM.— 
A statue costume recitation on the style 
of ''Pygmalion and Galatea," introducing 
music ; dramatic. 

ONE THANKSGIVING DAY OUT WEST.- 

Story of a young frontiersman, who, on 
returning home through the woods at 
night, is attacked by wolves. 

MEIN KATRINE'S BRUDDER HANS. — 
Humorous Dutch dialect. Very funny 
story and situations. Suitable for gentle- 
men. 

PRINCESS IMRA AND THE GOATHERD— 
Story of a prince, who, disguised as a goat 
herd, wins a princess. Has bell-tones. 



See next page for conclusion of this list. 



Nicely printed and bound, J^l.35, postpaid. Teachers' price SI. 10, by mail. 

Address the publisher, 

EBGA^R S. WEUNEM, 28 West 23d St., New York. 



AD VER TUBMENTS. 



315 



Elocutionary Studies # New Recitations. 

By Mrs. AXXA KAXDALL-DIEHL, 

THE EMINENT TEACHER, READER, AND AUTHOR. 



A Common-Sense and Practical Method of Teaching Reading, Recita- 
tion, and Declamation. 
Selections Analyzed and Explained. Directions for Costuming. 

A Large Variety of Entirely New and Original Pieces Suitable for all 

Occasions. 



This book meets tlie wants of nearly every class. There are dramatic selections of 

the highest order for the professional and amateur reciter ; there are selections for all sorts 
and occasions,— the platform, drawing-room. Sunday-school, temperance meetings, labor 
meetings, reform clubs, anniversaries ; there are school declamations, and a few things for 
very little children. 

It is more tlian a collection of nevr pieces, being a valuable class drill-book in 
elocution, and is eminently suited for school-work. With its analysis of pieces, its hints and 
directions for reading, it is an indispensable vade-mecum to the student and the teacher 
of elocution. 

Flexible Cloth, 60 Cts.; Paper, 35 Cts., postpaid. 



Address the Publisher, EDGAR S. WERNER, 28 West 23d St., New York. 



List of EMMA DUNNING BANKS'S Kecitations concluded 
from preceding page. 



A ROMAN VALENTINE.— A Roman maiden 
whose name is drawn on St. Valentine's 
Day by an objectionable suitor and by her 
real lover, the case being decided by the 
emperor giving her to the man that does 
the most valiant de-d. The true lover 
wins. Can be given in Roman costume. 

DIAMOND CUT DIAMOND. -Disguised as a 
waiting-maid a society belle and heiress 
meets her lover, who is supposed to be an 
humble boatman. The well- known ballad 
''Twickenham Ferry" is introduced at 
intervals with fine effect. At the denoue- 
ment the disguises were rendered useless, 
each knowing the other's true character 
and station all the time. 

THE ELF-CHILD.— Poem by James Whit- 
comb Riley ; Lesson-Talk by Mrs. Banks. 
This most successful recitation is a good 
study for chddish voice in characterization. 

THE PRIDE OF BATTERY B.— Poem by F. 
H. Gassaway, with Lesson-Talk by Mrs. 
Banks. In the civil war, a little girl picked 
up by the Confederates, hearing that they 
have no tobacco, steals through the lines 
to the Fedei'als, who upon hearing her 
story load her with tobacco and send her 
safely back. 

em:\L4 dunning banks's medley.— a 

country girl becomes a successful actress. 
Yankee, Dutch, Negro and Irish dialect, 
with a scene from " Leah the Forsaken "" 
and from '' London Assiu^ance," with bird- 
tones and baby cries. 



TWO THANKSGIVING DANCES.— Two 
lovers quarrel at a Thanksgiving ball and 
part. Ten years later they meet by 
chance at another Thanksgiving party and 
make up. On the style of ' ' 3Ioney Musk '' 
and ''Soldier's Joy." introducing music 
and dance-calls. Music given. 

A RUSSIAN CHRIST3I AS. —Represents an 
ice-festival and the plot of a jealous lover, 
first to kill his rival on the ice and then to 
have him banished to Siberia on a charge 
of treason. Ends happily. 

THE OLD, OLD STORY.— Christmas recita- 
tion, telling the story of the birth of Christ. 
Not dramatic. Very suitable for Sunday- 
school entertainments. 

HOW CONGRESS FOUGHT FOR SHERI- 
DAN. — A dramatic poem, describing the 
scenes in Congress during the passage of 
the bill creating Sheridan General of the 
Army. Also describes scenes at Sheridan's 
bedside while he awaits the action of 
Congress, and the scene wlisn his com- 
mission is given him. Appropriate for all 
patriotic occasions. 

THE SPINNING-WHEEL SONG.— Poem by 
John F. Waller : Lesson-Talk by Mrs. 
Banks, giving full directions for spinning 
effects, and introducing airs from "Robin 
Adair '■• and "Comin' thro' the Rye." 
Also opportunity for old woman imper- 
sonation. Story of a girl who spins her 
grandmother asleep, and then takes a 
stroll with her lover. 



3i6 



AD VER TISEMENTS. 




^an/id 



Public • Recitationist 



BOBOLINK T0NES7 BABY CRIES. 

Dramatic, Humorous, Pathetic, and Dialect Selections 
Given and Taught. 



ORIGINAL RECITATIONS A SPECIALTY. 



Author of "Laiireame, the OAarble T>ream," "Flying Jim's Last 
Leap, " " Soldier 's Joy, ' ' " Van Bibber's Koch, ' ' etc. 



ENGAGEMENTS MADE WITH CHURCHES AND SOCIETIES 
ON THE MOST LIBERAL TERMS. 



SATURDAYS AT 

5 East 14th Street, 

NEW YORK. 



TERMANENT ADDRESS, 



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BRIDGEPORT, CT. 



ADVERTISEMENTS. 317 

Musically Accompasited Recitations! 

The Reader does not Sing but recites the Piece in tlie Usual Way, while another Person 
Plays the Accompaniment on Piano or Organ, thus Lending the Power of Music to the 
Reader's Voice in Bringing Out the Effects of the Recitation. 

MAILING PRICE. 

ATJX ITAIilENS. Poem by Owen Meredith. Music by G. Verdi. As arranged and 
recited by Mr. Charles Roberts, Jr. This poem is too well known to need descrip- 
tion. With this musical accompaniment it is doubh* effective $0.60 

THE LAST HYMN. Poem by Marianne Farningham. Music by P. Giorza. Story 
of a shipwreck near the shore. A man is seen clinging on a spar, without hope of 
rescue. The people hear him sing " Jesus, lover of my soul." The reader that can 
sing this simple, famiUar hymn will have a most powerful and pathetic piece 50 

THE SHADOTV OF A SONG. Poem by Campbell Rae-Brown. Music by Edgar 
S. Place. Story of a girl who sings to her dead, blind, twin brother whom she had 
tended with marvelous affection. Her lover overhearing her sing, suspects her of 
communing with a dead love and accuses her. She is so wounded by his suspicion 
that she leaves him forever, saying as she goes, that she will sing the song again 
just before she dies. A year afterward, the lover, who is alone and disconsolate, 
hears the song, and realizes that she (who is unseen) is dying. Introduces a song. 
Both the singer and the piano are invisible. This is the greatest reading of the 
year, and, with proper rendering, produces wonderful effect upon an audience 50 

THE TRAGEDY. Poem by T. B. Aldrich. Music arranged by P. Giorza from La 
Traviata. The poet, while witnessing the play. La Dame aux Camelias, recog- 
nizes in the audience a girl whom he had known years ago, and who has fallen into 
sin. He muses that the real tragedy that night was this woman who played despair. .50 

THE BENEDICTION. Poem by Francois Coppee. Music by Edgar S. Place. 
This, as is well known, is a story of the siege of Saragossa, where the troops shot 
down a lot of monks, finally shooting an old priest at the altar who was in the act 
of giving the benediction. Very dramatic, and one of the chief pieces in the 
repertoire of Prof. J. W. Churchill and Mr. Charles Roberts, Jr 70 

HOW WE KEPT THE DAY. Poem by Will Carleton. Music by W. E. G. Evans. 
This is a humorous account of a country Fourth of July celebration, introducing 
the various national airs and other tunes usually plaj^ed on such occasions 75 

THE UNCIiE, as recited by Henry Irving. Poem by H. G. Bell. Music composed 
by Sir Julius Benedict, expressly for Mr. living. Very dramatic story of two 
brothers who loved the same woman. The unsuccessful suitor murders his brother 
by locking him in a chest. Years afterward the murderer, in a fit of remorse, tells 
the story to his nephew, and dies 60 

THE STORY OF SOME BELIES. Music by Edgar S. Place. Story of an artisan 
who, having cast a tuneful chime that was carried off in war, became disconsolate 
and wandered for years through foreign lands in search of his bells. At last he 
finds them, and as they play "Home, Sweet Home,'' he dies. Very appropriate 
for young ladies '. 50 

KING ROBERT OF SIC ILY. Poem by Longfellow. This great poem is too well 
known to need description. Every one who recites it should have this musical ac- 
companiment, which adds greatly to its rendition 1 50 

COUNTRY SI.EIGHING. Poem by E. C. Stedman. Charming, semi-humorous 
description of an old-fashioned country sleigh-ride. Light and frolicsome, with 
splendid opportunity for by-play 53 

MUSIC ON THE RAPPAHANNOCK. Poem by C. C. Somerville. Story of 
Northern and Southern armies encamped on the banks of the river, so near that 
each can hear the other's band. When one army plays a war-tune, the other army 
responds with its war-tune, until, finally, one side plays "Home, Sweet Home," 
which so touches the other side that it joins in, and for the time being the North 
and the South are one*. Appropriate for G. A. R. meetings, etc 50 

I DREAM. Poem by Rev. D wight Williams. The happiness and beauty of the here- 
after as foreshadowed in a dream. Suitable for Sunday-school and church enter- 
tainments, as well as for other occasions 50 

THE FUGITIVES. Poem by Shelley. Music by Robert Schumann. Story of 

runaway lovers, who are cursed by her father, and who are exposed to a storm. .40 



Sent on receipt of price. Address the publisher, 

EDGAR S. WERNER, 28 West 23d St., New York. 



3 1 8 AD VER TISEMENTS. 

TO STUDENTS AND TEACHERS. 

Beginning October, 1890, the terms for my Professional Course 
will be $200.00 per annum. 



I shall devote all the time at my disposal for this work (three hours daily) to 
^ Cl£^gg LipiTED T0 ¥E]V[ pEJIBE^g, 

divided into two sections. 

This plan insures to pupils the advantages of class instruction, together with an amount 
of individual training and criticism altogether impossible in the large heterogeneous classes 
of lower-priced schools. Pupils without talent will not be accepted. 

The school year is from the first Monday in October to the first of the following June, with 
ten days' vacation at Christmas. All delays and absences are at pupiPs loss, unless caused 
by sickness. Two j^ears' attendance with satisfactory jorogress entitles the pupil to a 
diploma. Pupils already well advanced may be able to complete the course in one j-ear. 
Private pupils will be received at any time. 

1 cannot undertake to describe my method, for I do not know how. It is the best I could 
find or invent, and my course includes all that is taught in first-class schools everywhere, 
together with a few ideas of my own. 

I refer to pupils who hold good positions here and elsewhere, to my work in the American 
Academy of the Dramatic Arts, and in several of the leading schools and conseiwatories in 
the city. 

Respectfully, ^ TOWNSEND SOUTHWICK, 

17 East 16th St., near Union Square, New York. 

A Common-Sense Text-Book for Beginners in Elocution ! 

PRIMER OF ELOCDTION AND ACTION. 

By F. TOWNSEND SOUTHWICK. 



PL A //if, PRACT/CAL, CO/VC/SE. 

THOROUGHLY //V ACCORD W/TH MODERN /DEAS. 

TELLS WHAT TO DO AND HOW TO DO /T, 



A Series of Actual Lessons such as would be given by a 
Capable and Progressive Teacher. 



The author is one of the foremost New York teachers, and is fully qualified to produce 
such a work. He has taken whatever is good from the old methods and adapted it to the 
principles of the New Elocution. The book is what it claims to be — an elementary manual 
of elocution and expression. 

Published in WERNER'S VOICE MAGAZINE, beginning October, 1889. 
Subscription price, ^1.50 a year. 

' Address the Publisher, EDGAR S, WERNER, 38 West 23d St., New York, 



AD VER TISEMENTS. 



319 



Brown's* Gofflmon * School ^^ Blocntionary * Selections. 

A Careful Selection of Prose and Poetical Compositions, Adapted for Public Readings 

and School Recitations, with a Key Containing the Proper Elements 

Required in the Delivery of Each Selection. 



CONTE^MTS. 



An Adjuration. D. N. Shelley. 
Antony's Address to the Romans. 
Attention the Soul of Genius. Dr. O. 

Dewey. 
Aunt Tabitha. 

Barcy^i's Last Banquet, The. A. G. Green. 
Beau. T. H. Robertson. 
Beautiful Snow, The. James Watson. 
Blacksmith of Ragenbach, The. Frank 

Murray. 
Brutus on the Death of Caesar. 
Bugle Song, The. Alfred Tennyson. 
Call to Vote, A. 

Catastrophe, A. Peleg Arkwright. 
Charge of the Light Brigade, The. Alfred 

Tennyson, 
Chinese Dinner, The. 
Colored Debating Society, A. 
Courtin', The. J. R. Lowell. 
Courtship under Difficulties. 
Creeds of the Bells. Geo. W. Bungay. 
Darkey's Counsel to the Newly Married. 

Edmund Kirke. 
Dead Doll, The. 

Death of Gaudentis. Harriet Annie. 
Deutsch Maud IMuller, The. Carl Pretzel. 
Dutchman's Serenade, The. 
Dutchman's Telephone, The. 
Eloquence. Lewis Cass. 
Enchanted Shirt, The. John Hay. 
Engineer and Child, The. 
Evils of Ignorance, The. Horace Mann. 
Extract from "Morituri Salutamus."" 

Longfellow. 
Face Against the Pane, The. T. B. Al- 

drich. 
Father Land and Mother Tongue. Samuel 

Lover. 
Find a Way or Make it. Mary E. Lambert. 
Fire Bell's Story, The. George L. Catlin, 
First Party, The. Josephine Pollard. 
Flying Jim's Last Leap. Emma Dunning 

Banks. 
Gladiator, The, Jones. 
Gone Before. B. F. Taylor. 
Good-night, Papa. 

Grattan's Reply to Mr. Corry. H. Grattan. 
Guilty or Not Guilty, 
Hang up the Baby's Stocking, 
He and She. Edwin Arnold. 
Honest Deacon, The. 
How He Saved St. MichaeFs. 
How They Pop the Question, 
If We Knew. 
Irishman's Panorama, The, James Bur- 

dette. 



Katie Lee and Willie Gray, 

King Yolmer and Elsie. John G. Whittier. 

Larrie O'Dee. W. AV. Fink. 

Larry's on the Force. Irwin Russell, 

Launching of the Ship, Longfellow. 

Letter of Marque, The, Caroline F, Orne 

Little Steenie, Anna L. Ruth, 

Lodge Night. 

Lost and Found. Hamilton Aide. 

MacLaine's Child. Charles Mackay, 

Magic Isle, The. 

Mahmoud. Leigh Hunt. 

Mark Twain's EuroTJean Guides. Samuel 
L. Clemens. 

Marriage of Santa Claus, The, 

Miss Edith Helps Things Along, Bret 
Harte, 

Miss Edith's Modest Request, Bret Harte, 

Mocking-Bird, The, A. Wopkins. 

My Daughter Jane. Sarah L. Flowers, 

Nature Proclaims a Deity. Chateaubriand, 

Nearer Home. Phoebe Gary, 

Nebuchadnezzar, Irwin Russell, 

Night Before Christmas, The. C. C. Moore, 

Organ Builder, The. Julia C. R. Dorr. 

Our Best Society. Curtis. 

Our Country. Daniel Webster. 

Parson Caldwell. Bret Harte. 

Parson's Sociable, The. 

Parrhasius. N. P. Willis. 

Patient Mercy Jones. Jas. T. Fields. 

Philosophy of Laughter. Mrs. C. M. Peat. 

Practical Young Woman, A. Irwin Russell. 

President Lincoln's Address. A. Lincoln. 

Progress of Humanity, The. Charles Sum- 
ner. 

Regulus to the Carthaginians. E. Kellogg. 

Setting a Hen, 

She would be a Mason. James C. Laughton. 

Similar Case, A. 

Sneezing Man, The. Ward M. Florence. 

Something Left Undone, Lougfell(»w, 

State Immortal, The. Daniel Webster. 

Sudden Cure, A. 

There is no Death. Lord Lytton. 

Two Loves and a Life. William Sawyer. 

Vas Bender Henshpecked ? Von Boyle. 

Water. Judge Arrington, 

Way to Heaven, The. J. G. Holland. 

Weil of St. Keyne, The. Robert Soutliey. 

We Shall Know. Annie Herbert. 

Western Lawyer's Plea against the Fact, A. 

What is a Minority ? J. B. Gough, 

When Will You Come Home Again ? 

Whistler, The. 



25 cents, postpaid. 5 copies $1, postpaid, 25 copies $4, postpaid. 

Address EDGAR S. WSENEE, 28 West 23d Street, New York 



3 20 AD VER 71 SEMEN TS. 

mcDoweirs Elocution studio 

ATsTD 

SESTfelRE SVnNASiaffl, 

305-307 N. 14th Street, - St. Louis, Mo. 
J5X). £. McDOWJELL, Director. 

''VON BOYLiE; ~ 

Humorist and Elocutionist, 

Author of ' 'Ever iSo Far Away, ^' ' 'Bttsy Bee, '' ' 'Adores Story, '^ ' 'Shang- 
Hai-Schlausenheimer Imbroglio''' and other i^ecitations. 

InYentor of the " HDfflOROMETER " and discoverer of the " AMUSEMENTOR." 

23 MURRAY ST., NEW YORK. 

DE LOUIE 

Scttooi Of noting and Elocutloa 

1123 Arch St., Philadelphia, Pa. 

Prepares students in every department of dramatic art, 
singing, reading, speaking, conversation, stage and plat- 
form, effecting in a few weeks ^what years heretofore 
failed to accomplish. 



ADVERTISEMENTS. 321 

A FEW MORE COPIES LEFT ! 

WERNER'S DIRECTORY 

Of Elocutionists, Readers, Lecturers, and otiier 
Public Entertainers. 

This is the Book you need, because it contains : 

1. A List of over 10,000 Pieces for Declamation and Recita^ 

tion. Alphabetically Arranged with Authors' Names, and 
Telling in what Books each Selection may be Found. 

This is of ^reat advantage to public readers, who now know where to find any Selection, 
and also what pieces have become hackneyed, thus enabling them to prepare fresh programs. 
This feature makes it a valuable book of reference to all persons interested in the gems of 
English Literature. 

2. A List of 2,500 Dialogues, with Number of Male and Fe- 

male Parts. Arranged Alphabetically, with Names of 
Books where the Dialogues may be Found. 

These Dialogues are suitable for day-schools, Sunday-schools, authors' days, anniversa- 
ries, temperance meetings, home circles, and various other occasions. 

3. History of the Literature of English Elocution, Beginning 

130 Years ago, and Coming to the Present Time. With 
a Description of the Principal Books and Methods that 
have been Published. 

This is the most complete bibliography of English elocution ever published. 

4. Biographical Sketches and Portraits of Prominent Elocu- 

tionists. 

This is the only book that gives an account of the life and work of those who have 
attained distinction in the elocutionary world. 

5. Names and Addresses of the Elocutionists, Reciters, and 

Readers of the United States and of Canada. 

For the first time the elocutionary fraternity is given a standing before the public like 
the other learned professions. Every elocutionist should take pride in this fact, and do 
all he can to circulate a book that tends to promote his interests. 

If you send at once, you may have a copy for $1.25 postpaid. (The 
published price is $3.) Well printed and bound, 8v^o, 400 pages. Not 
for sale at bookstores. Send direct to the publisher, 

EDGAR S. WERNER, 28 West 23d St., New York. 



322 AD VER TISEMENTS. 

METROPOLITAN 

COITSEIIVATOIIY OP MUSIC, 

21 East 14th Street, New York City. 



W 



E OFFER the best instruction America affords, in all branches of 
the musical art. 

The Vocal Department is successfully conducted. The pupils 
are taking- the best positions in the leading- churches in the large cities. 
No forcing or unnatural treatment of voice. 

In the Orchestral Department, the violin, flute and clarionette receive 
the attention of the best masters under the direction of Mr. Clifford 
Schmidt, Concert Meister of the famous Seidl Orchestra at the Metropolitan 
Opera House. 

The Piano Department is under the personal direction of Albert Ross 
Parsons, the president of the National Music Teachers^ Association. His 
influence in the National College of Music, his universal acceptance as au- 
thority on all matters of Technic, and the popularity of his compositions, 
are a guarantee that the pupils in this department vv^ill receive the best 
possible advantages. 

The Organ Department, v^ith Dudley Buck and Harry Rowe Shelley 
at its head, and a new and beautiful organ built for the Conservatory, upon 
specifications furnished by these two superior musicians, is an attractive 
and successful feature of the school. 

We are associated with the celebrated Stern School of Languages, 
which course forms a part of our Curriculum. 



FACUZ,TYi 

DUDLEY BUCK, D. L. DOWD, PAOLA GTORZA, 

H. W. GREENE, C. B. HAV7LEY, CHARLES DE JANON, 

ALBERT ROSS PARSONS, SILAS G. PRATT, CHARLES ROBERTS, Jr., 

LOUIS ARTHUR RUSSELL, CLIFFORD SCHMIDT, HARRY ROWE SHELLEY, 

HENRY T. STAATS, SIGMON M. STERN, FRANK H. TUBBS, 

MISS CAIA AARUP, MISS META DORR, MISS ETELKA UTASSI, 

HERBERT STICKLER, ISIPHINE IVES, GEO. M. GREENE. 



The Department of Elocution, conducted by Mr. Charles Roberts, who 
is most ably assisted by Miss Isiphine Ives, is showing remarkable results. 

A special advantage in connection with the School are the boarding- 
accommodations for the non-resident pupils in the home of the Director, 
where, with the influence of a musical atmosphere and careful guidance, 
the best results can be obtained. 

Special rates made to those taking two or more studies. 

//. Vt, GREENE, General Manager. 

C. B. HAWLEY, Musical Director. 



AD VER TISEMENTS. 



323 



HOLMES'S • RECITATIONS. 

Desig-ned for Public and Social Entertainments and 
for use in Schools and Colleges. 



After Sixty Years ; or, Lost 

and Found. 
Asleep at the Switch. 
Away from the Wine-Cup, 

Away. 
Bald-Headed Man. 
Ballad of Brave Women. 
Ballad of Cassandra Brown. 
Banford's Burglar Alarm. 
Bell of Zanora. 
Biddy O'Brien has the 

Toothache. 
Biddy's Trials among the 

Yankees. 
Brother Watkins. 
Burdock's Music-Box. 
Burglar- Alarm. 
Burning Ship. 
Centennial Ode. 
Changing Sea. 
Chariot Race. 
Christmas Carol. 
Church Reveries of a School 

Girl. 
College " Oil Cans." 
Cow and the Bishop. 
Creeds of the Bells. 
Daniel in the Lion's Den. 
Daisy's Faith. 
Deacon Munroe's Story. 
Deacon's Courtship. 
Death of the Owd Squire. 
Decoration Day. 
Dead Doll. 

Don't Drink To-night. 
Easter-Tide Deliverance. A. 

D. 430. 
Entertaining Her Big Sister's 

Beau. 
Eulogy on Lincoln. 
Excelsior. 
Exhibition. 
Faithful Unto Death. 
Fall of Pemberton Mill. 
Famine. 
Farmer and Wheel ; or, the 

New Lochinvar. 
Finding of the Cross. 
First Party. 
Fisher's Daughter. 
"Flash." The Fireman's 

Story. 



CONTENTS. 

Flag. 

Flood of Years. 

George Washington, Aunt 

Polly's. 
Gettysburg. 
Ghosts. 

Girls Study, How. 
Girl's View of Life, A Little. 
Gone with a Handsomer 

Man. 
Gottlieb's Christmas, Little. 
Greeting, Domestic. 
Harry. 

Heart Throbs. • 
Heroine After All. 
Hero, The Little. 
How we Hunted a Mouse. 
Husband's Grief. 
Husband's Joy. 
"Inasmuch," A Christmas 

Story. 
Intelligent Bird, A Very. 
Jamie. 

Jane Conquest. 
Jenkins Goes to a Picnic. 
Jimmy Brown's Sister's 

Wedding. 
Jimmy Brown's Steam 

Chair. 
Jimmy Butler and the Owl. 
Kate Shelly. 
Kentucky Philosophy. 
Lasca. 

Legend of the Christ Child. 
Legend of the Northland. 
Legend of the Organ-Builder. 
Light on Deadman's Bar. 
Little Children in Heaven. 
Little Rocket's Christmas. 
Marit and I. 

Marriage of Santa Claus. 
Mary's Night Ride. 
Mat and Hal and I. 
Medley. 
Memorial Day. 
Memorial Day. 
Mona's Waters. 
Mount of the Holy Cross. 
Mystic. 
Neighbors. 

New Cure for Rheumatism. 
Old Huldah. 



Old Simon Dole. 

Old Times and New. 

Old Woman's Complaint. 

Order for a Picture. 

Old Folks. 

Papa's Letter. 

Pat's Excelsior. 

Pequot Idyl. 

Perplexed Housekeeper. 

Phantom Ship. 

Poor-House Nan. 

Pure as the Snow. 

Quaker Sinner, The Little. 

Railway Matinee. 

Receiving Calls. 

Red Jacket. 

Ride of Jennie M'Neal, 

Robert of Lincoln. 

"Ruby" Played, How. 

Rumseller's Refrain. 

Sam Weller's Valentine. 

Sandy McDonald's Signal. 

Saved by a Hymn. 

Schoolmaster's Guests. 

Setting a Hen. 

Sheridan's Last Battle. 

She Wanted to Learn Elocu- 
tion. 

Ship of Faith. 

Sioux Chief's Daughter. 

Tell-Tale. 

Tilghman's Ride. 

Tim Crane's Proposal. 

Tom's Little Star. 

Too Late for the Train. 

Tribulations of Biddy 
Malone. 

Trouble in the "Amen 
Corner." 

20th Anniversary of Mystic 
Valley Institute. 

"Uncle Ben." 

What a Christmas Carol Did. 

What the Choir Sang About 
the New Bonnet. 

What the Little Girl Said. 

Whistling in Heaven. 

Who Stole the Bird's Nest ? 

Widder Greene's Last 
Words. 

Young Soldier. 

Yours Truly. 



Over 500 pages, well printed and bound in cloth, $ 1 .50, postpaid. 
Copy for examination will be sent for $ 1 . 1 O, postpaid. Schools 
and teachers supplied in quantities at liberal reduction. Send 
for special rates. Address the publisher, 

EDGAB S. WEBNEB, 28 West 23d St., JSfetv York. 



324 



AD VER TISEMENTS, 
F^ROKESSIOIsTAIv CARDS. 



MRS. MARY LORD BACON, 
Reader and Teacher of Elocution, 
Vocal and Physical Culture, and the Delsarte 
System of Gesture. 

Potsdam, N. Y. 

MISS LILLIE BERG, 
Concert Singer and Teacher of Sing- 
ing. A: specialty made of the proper use of 
the voice in speaking, of clear enunciation, 
and of pronunciation of foreign languages. 
Instruction according to the methods of 
Lamperti and of Delsarte. 

337 West 59th St., New York. 

MADAME CLARA BRINKER- 
HOFF, 

Prima Donna and Educator of the Singing 
Voice. Lessons in Singing, Voice-forming, 
Art of Expression, and Perfect Control of 
Breath, taught to amateurs and professional 
pupils. For terms, send for circulars. 

219 East 18th St., New York. 

BURKHARD, ELEONORA M., 
Teacher of Voice-Culture (Old Italian 
Method), Elocution and .Esthetic Physical 
Culture. 

145 Monroe St., Brooklyn, N. Y. 

MISS VORA D. BURPEE, 
Dramatic Reader, Teacher of Del- 
sarte System of Gesture and Dramatic Ex- 
pression. 

23 Union Park, Boston, Mass. 

ETTA L. CASE, 
Delsarte Teacher and Reciter. Pupils 
received at all times. Engagements made 
for Readings. 

523 Walbridge Ave., Toledo, Ohio. 

CHAPPAQUA MOUNTAIN IN- 
STITUTE, 

Among the hills, thirty-two miles from New 
York. Send for programme. 

Chappaqua, N. Y. 

FRED A. CHAPMAN, LL.B., 
Elocutionist and Exponent of the 
Famous De L'Isere Method of Voice-Train- 
ing Adapted to the Speaking- Voice. 

530 irth St., Denver, Col. 

ELIZABETH MARNEY CON- 
NER. 

Expressionist and Impersonator. Principal 
of Buffalo School of Expression. 

51 West Genesee St., Buffalo, N. Y. 

CAPITAL CITY COMMERCIAL 
College and Capital Qitj School of 
Shorthand. The Leading Schools of Com- 
merce in the West. N. B.— The Delsarte Sys- 
tem of Elocution is taught in these Schools. 
Send for catalogue to 

J. M. Mehan, Prop., Des Moines, la. 



MISS MAVERETTE E. EDDY, 
Teacher of Elocution, Voice and Phy- 
sical Training, also Expounder of the Del- 
sarte System of Expression. 
Evans Honse, 175 Tremont St., Boston, Mass. 

MRS. FRANCES B.EDGERTON 
Public Reader, Teacher of Esthetic 
Physical Culture and Delsarte. 
1001 Leavenworth St., San Francisco, Cal. 

RS. F. M. G. EMERSON^ 

Public Reader and Teacher of Elocu- 
tion. 

140 Wilson St., Brooklyn, N. Y. 

MRS ANNA K. HOWARD, 
Teacher of Elocution. Author of 
" The Canadian Elocutionist,'' price $1.25. 
24 St. Mary St., Toi-onto, Ontario, Canada. 

jWIRS. EMMA MAN NING-HUNT- 

Teacher of Elocution and Physical Culture. 
Merchant's Exchange, 

Main St., Nashua, N. H. 

ALLY McG. ISOM, 

Teacher of ^Esthetic Physical Culture 
and Murdoch's System of Elocution founded 
on Dr. Rush's "Philosophy of the Voice." 
Testimonials from James E. Murdoch, Moses 
True Brown, Mrs. Genevieve Stebbius 
Thompson and National School of Oratory, 
Philadelphia. 

University of Mississippi, Oxford, Miss. 

MRS. SOPHIE HOWARD 
KNIGHT, 

Concert and Oratorio Singing, also Vocal 
Instruction. Pupil of the late Mme. 
Anna Bishop, Lyman W. Wheeler, of Boston, 
and other renowned instructors. 

204 Capitol Ave., Lansing, Mich. 

T UDLAM SCHOOL OF ORA- 
JL- TORY AND ARTS. 

Full Corps of Teachers in Elocution, Vocal 
aihd Instrumental Music, Literature anj 
Modern Languages. ^ , , ^. . 

Los Angeles, Ca.. 

A DELE RIPONT, 
Teacher and Costume Reader. Secre- 
tary of Buffalo School of Expression. 

15 Allen St., Buffalo, N. Y. 

USK SCHOOL OF ELOCU- 
TION, 

Voice-Development and Physical Culture. 
Defects of Voice corrected. Specialty : 
Curing Throat, Bronchial and Lung Troubles. 
Lola Wood-Rusk, 102 Bond St., Cleveland, O. 

S ERVEN, IDA, 
Singing Reader— Teacher of Delsarte 
System of Esthetic Expression. Pupil of 
and Associate Teacher with Steele Mackaye. 
Denver Conservatory, 1939 Welton St., 
Denver, CoL 



AD VER TTSEMENTS, 
F^ROKKSSIONALv CARDS. 



32s 



SHAKESPEARE ELOCUTION, 
Alfred Ayres, Author of " The Or- 
thoepist, '■'•'"' The VerbaUst, ' ' " Essentials of 
Elocution," etc. 

224 West 15th St., New York. 

HM. SOPER'S SCHOOL OF 
- ELOCUTION, 13th YEAR. 

English and Delsarte Systems. Stuttering, 
etc.. Positively Cured. Soper's Recitation 
Books, 8 Nos.,25 cts. each. Athenaeum, 50 
Dearborn St., Chicago, lil. 

TEACHEROFDELSARTE SYS- 
TEM OF EXPRESSION. 

Work in Schools a specialty. At present 
located at Wynnton College, Columbus, Ga. 
Address, Blanche C. Sargent, Boston School 
of Oratory, 

7a Beacon St., Boston, Mass. 

THE INDIANAPOLIS SCHOOL 
OF ELOCUTION AND ORA- 
TORY, 

Vance Block, Indianapolis. Instruction 
based on the Philosophy of Rush, Darwin, 
Lavater, Bell and Delsarte. 

T. J. McAvoy, Principal. 

CP. WINKLER, 
■ Vocal Teacher, Organist, Conductor. 
Oi'chestral parts arranged for Operas, 
Songs, etc. At Witzmann's, 

223 Second St., Memphis, Tenn. 

MRS. S. ETTA YOUNG, 
Teacher of Elocution and Phj^sical 
Culture. Delsarte System of Gesture. 

716 Olive St., Leavenworth, Kan. 



M 



RS. MARY HOG AN LUDLUM 

Teacher of Elocution, Delsarte Sys- 

32311^ Laclede Ave., St. Louis, Mo. 



WALTER C. LYMAN, 
Thorough, practical, original Ameri- 
can System of Vocal and Physical Culture and 
Expression by Voice and Action. Thirty- 
three Years' Professional Experience. 

Argyle Building, 9 East Jackson St. , 
Chicago, 111. 

MRS.LUCIAJULIAN MARTIN, 
Principal Training School of Expres- 
sion. Two years' course: Advanced 
Methods; Delsarte Philosophy. Engage- 
ments made for Public Recitals. 

Indianapolis, Ind. 

AMELIA B. MYERS, 
Teacher of Elocution in Hasbrouck 
Institute, Jersey City. Private Lessons in 
Delsarte System and Dramatic Reading. 
Address, care Hasbrouck Institute, 

Jersey City, N. J. 



JENNIE CROSS OLIVER, 

«J Teacher of the Delsarte System and of 
Natural Expression. 

Findlay College, Findlay, Ohio. 

FRANKLIN A. PEAKE, 
Lecturer, Reader and Teacher of all 
forms of Elocution, and an earnest advocate 
of Delsarte. Voice-Building a specialty. 

N. E. Cor. Kearsley and Beach Cts.. 
Flint, Mich. 

CARRIE BERRY PHELPS, O. M. 
Graduate of Monroe College of Oratory, 
Boston, Mass. Teacher and Dramatic 
Reader. 

37 Michigan St., Toledo, Ohio. 

SARA SIGOURNEY RICE, 
Elocutionist, Editor of " Baltimore Elo- 
cutionist." Author of "The Poe Memorial 
V. flume,'' "Elocutionary Primer,"" Compiler 
of "Choice Readings '^ in Leaflet Form, and 
Compiler and Arranger of " Werner's Read- 
ings and Recitations, No. I.'"' 

106 Mount Royal Terrace, Baltimore, Md. 

J AURA G. RIDDELL, B. O. 
i— • Prof, of Elocution. College of Letters. 
The climate renders this the finest place in 
the United States to study Delsarte. 

Pacific Beach, Cal. 

(Formerly MONROE) 

COLLEGE OF ORATORY. 

Largest School of Oratory in America. 
C. Wesley Emerson, M.D., President. 
Has a Systematic Course of Study, includ- 
ing a Complete System of Physical Trainmg 
and Voice-Culture. A New Method o f Ana ly - 
sis. Natural Rendering, and the Principles of 
Philosophy of Expression thoroughl\ 
taught. Scientific and Practical Work done 
in every department. Degrees conferred. 

Large illustrated catalogue sent free. 

Address C. Wesley Emerson, M.D., Pres't, 

aO Bromfield St., Boston, Mass. 

"III88 STELLA KING, 

of jSoslor) Sonool o| yralopj-, arid. 
f^^aic f upil of f pof. 

Public Reader, and Teacher of Elocution 
and Physical Culture. 

216 West 15th St., New York. 
Or, care Werner's Voice Magazine, 

28 West 23d St., New York, 



326 



AD VER TISEMENTS. 
PROFESSIONAL CARDS, 



ETHELYN BRYANT CHAPMAN. 

ir)sf pucli©r) ir) Cj©culi©r) 

Proper Methods of Breathing and Prin- 
ciples of Delsartean Gesture. 



HOTEL BELVIDERE, 
Cor. Grand Ave. & 8th St., Milwaukee,Wis. 

" THE EOLEOTIO SYSTEM OF 

PHYSICAL CULTURE IN 

THE PUBLIC SCHOOLS." 
An Illustrated Manual containing Graded 
Lessons in Delsarte Gymnastics, Marching 
with Fancy Steps, Posture, Ring, Wand, and 
Indian Club Drills; Suggestions for Class 
Management and Directions for Teaching 
Gesture and Concert Declamation. 
Arrangements made for the Instruction of Teach- 
ers and introduction of the book. 



Address the Author, 

R. ANNA MORRIS, 

School Supervisor of Gymnastics and Declama- 
tion, Des Moines, Iowa. 

DETROITTRAININGSCiOL 

OF 

Elocution and Englisl Literature, 

13 Abstract Building, Detroit, Mich. 

AND THE 

Chaffee-Noble School of Expression, 

13 Dorset St., Portman Sq., W., London, Eng. 

Director : 

MRS. EDNA CHAFFEE NOBLE. 

EDMUND J. MYER] 

Teacher of the 

Singing and Speaking Voice. 

Author of 

"Truths of Importance toVocalists," "The 

Voice from a Practical Standpoint," 

" Voice-Training Exercises," 

^° Vocal Reinforcement." 



Send for circular. 

36 East 23d St., New York. 



ANNIE SCRUTTON HOUGH, 

The Distinguished 

READER AND TEACHER, 

Is prepared to make ENGAGEMENTS with 
Entertainment Committees forCHURCHES, 
SOCIETIES, LODGES, CONCERT COM- 
PANIES, etc., and can be engaged for an 
ENTIRE EVENING, or in connection ivith 
otJier talent. Address 
7 Messer St., Providence, R. I. 

EDWARD PERKINS PERRY, 

University Instructor in Elocution. 

A limited number of private pupils in 
Dramatic Action, Voice-Culture and Ad- 
vanced Reading will be received. Applica- 
tions should be made a month before the 
beginning of each term ia September and 
February. Public Readings, Summer Assem- 
bly and Normal Institute work solicited. 

Address, Washington University, St. Louis, Mo., 

or Mary Institute, Smith Academy, 

St. Louis Law School. 

BROOPCLYN 

Normal School for Physical Education 

Sixth Annual Announcement. 

Object :— The thorough Preparation of 
Teachers of Physical Education 
and Gymnastics. 
Course :— Winter at Brooklyn. Summer 
at Chautauqua, N. Y. 
Tuition :— $150.00. 
Faculty includes 12 phj^sicians. 
For catalogue and further particulars, 
address 
W. G. Anderson, M.D., President, 

Adelphi Academy, Brooklyn, N. Y. 

ALICE GMEY WATERMAN, 

CRITIC, 

TEACHER, 

AUTHOR. 
Delsarte Philosophy, Eclectic 
Physical Culture, Cor- 
rect Dress. 

Address : 
San Francisco, Cal., or care 

Werner's Voice Magazine, 

28 W. 23d St., New York. 



AD VER TISEMENTS, 



327 



MRS. GEORGE E. ADAMS, 

nee FLORENCE A. FOWLE, 

Teacher of Elocution ^ Dramatic Art. 

Specialties : — Pantomime and the Dei- 
sarte System of Gesture ; Posing ; Stage 
Training. Also, the System of Gesture, 
Analysis, and the Study of Shakespeare by 
the Method of the late Prof. ROBERT R. 
RAYMOND. Address, 

2 Park Street, 
Near Brookline Ave., Roxbury, Mass. 

"ESSENTIALS OF 
ELOCUTION AND ORATORY" 

By VIRGIL A. PINKLEY, 
Director of the Department of Elocution and 
Oratory in the College of , Music, 
Cincinnati, Ohio. 
A handsome half-leather 12mo book of 
500 pages. The Standard Text-Book. A 
Thorough Presentation of the Art. Over 
200 pages Standard Selections. Price, post- 
paid, SI. 25. Special Introductory Rates to 
Schools. Cranston & Stovve, Publishers, 
Cincinnati, Chicago, St. Louis. 

NITA M. KELLOGG, B. E., 

Lecturer on English Literature. Origi- 
nal Entertainments for Lyceums, Churches, 
Societies, etc. Teacher of Elocution. Grace 
Lessons and Artistic Rendering by the 
Methods of Rush and Delsarte. Highest 
Testimonials from the Bureau of Education, 
Washington, D. C, McMicken University 
and elsewhere. Medal Pupil of the School 
of Oratory, Philadelphia. Engagements 
Desired. 

5 Eden Park Terrace, Walnut Hills, 

Cincinnati, Ohio. 

RE. MAYNE, 
■ Instructor in Elocution and Oratory 
At De La Salle Institute, West 59th St., 
New York, and at St. Louis College, West 
43d St., New York. Specialties : Voice- 
Building and Sacred Eloquence. Opportu- 
nities for Practice in a Large Hall. Mr. 
Mayne is prepared to give Lectures or Prac- 
tical Talks upon the Art of Elocution in its 
Latest Development. Address 

Care Werner's Voice Magazine, 

28 West 23d St., New York. 

RS. A. N. HAWES^ 

Teacher of Vocal Music and Elocution. 
Delsarte System of Expression thoroughly 
taught and illustrated. Also Coaching for 
School and College Commencements. Mrs. 
Hawes combines Music and Elocution, and 
is also a thorough Student of Physiology 
and Hygiene. Preparing Teachers a special- 
ty. Address Mrs. A. N. Hawes, 

29 Falmouth St., Oakdale, Portland, Me. 



DELSARTE MADE PRACTICAL. 

Applied to Health ♦^ Economy of Nervous 
Force -> Grace <* Expres- 
sion -J- Art. 



Entertaining and Helpful Delsarte 
Evenings : *' Health and Grace vs. Ill- 
ness and Awkwardness;" "Within and 
Without ; " ' ' Dress ' '—Healthful, Ar- 
tistic, Modern, Grecian; " Art and Ex- 
pression : Pantomime, Statue-Poses." 

Lectures given and classes formed in dif- 
f erei^ cities. 

For circulars and particulars address 

MRS. COLEMAN f . BISHOP, 

230 First St. N. E.,Washington, D. C. 

Mrs. Bishop is one of the regular lecturers 
at the great Chautauqua Assembly, Chau- 
tauqua, N. Y. The Delsarte Department 
there under her charge has made a remark- 
able success. 




Corsets, Waists, and Braces. 

Physiological principles are ap- 
plied in the construction of these 
articles. 

Conforming in elegant fit to the 
form, the^^ yet permit of perfectly 
free movement of the body, and 
form no rigid outlines. 

Delsarte teachers and students 
should wear them. Send for illus- 
trated price-list. 

DELSAETE COESET CO., 

142 West 23d Street, New York. 



328 



AD VBR TISEMENTS. 



Miss Wessie Adkisson, 

PRINCIPAL OF 

ELOCUTION :: DEPARTMENT, 

Sulphur Springs, Texas. 

Mrs. Lizzie Pershing Anderson, 

Principal of School of Elocution, Music, and 
Literature. Engagements accepted for 
Public Readings. 

64 Union Ave., Allegheny, Pa. 

MISS GRACE C. BELL, 

Teacher of the Delsarte System of Esthe- 
tic Physical Culture. Shakespearian Read- 
ing Taught. 

1333 N. i6th St., Philadelphia, Pa. 

MISS RHODA R. BOWLES, 

Teacher of the Delsarte Art of Gesture 
and its Application to Physical and Esthetic 
Culture. 

341 Western Ave., Allegheny, Pa. 



MRS. SARA HERSHEY EDDY, 

Teacher of the Art and Science of Sing- 
ing. The Beaurivage, 

1B4 Michigan Ave., Chicago, III. 

IDA e:. hkyiv, 
Public • Reader • and • Elocutionist. 

Instruction given in all Departments of 
Elocution. Voice-culture and Dia- 
lects made a specialty. 

1607 N. 21st Street, 
Philadelphia, Pa. 



Miss Margaret Virginia Jenkins, 

Delsarte System of Expression. Permanent 
address, 1501 Broadway, New York. 

1889-90, 

Charleston, S. C. 

MINNIE M. JONES, 

Lecturer on and Teacher of Delsarte Sys- 
tem of Natural Expression. 

1710 Chestnut Street, 

Philadelphia, Pa. 

MRS. BELLA TH0MAS~N16H0LS, 

Pupil of Delle Sedie, of Paris. Teacher and 
Mezzo-Soprano Soloist. Concerts and Ora- 
torios. Thoroughly understands Develop- 
ing the Voice and Dramatic Expression. 

Address 

233 West 45th St., New York. 
ALICE L. O'BRIEN, 

Public Reader and Teacher of Elocution. 
Melody in Speech by the late Prof. Ray- 
mond's method ; also Delsarte System of 
Gesturing. Address 

Ft. Edward Institute, 

Fort Edward, N. Y. 

JULIA A. ORUM'S 

©cr)©©] i^ ©T t^ ol©culi©r)^ 
1520 Chestnut Street, 

PHILADELPHIA, PA. 



MRS. T. J. PllEECE, 

Teacher of Delsarte System of Physical 

Culture and Elocution. Special attention 

given to Public School Work. Address 

Hotel Ryan, St. Paul, or Care of 

Preece & Latsch Co., Winona, Minn. 



AD VER TISEMENTS. 



329 



IWIISS M. H. BALDWIN, 

*''* Delsarte Principles Applied to the 
Voice in Speaking and Singino^, Giving 
Natural Placing, Flexible 3Iuscuiar Action 
and Musical Tone ; and Enabling Continued 
Use of the Voice Without Injury to the Vocal 
Organs. 

29 West 42d St.. New York. 



IWIME. LUISA CAPPIANI, 

1 VI Teacher of the Art of Singing Accord- 
ing to the Old Italian Method. Pupils fill 
Prominent Positions on Concert and Ope- 
ratic Stage. 

123 West 39thL St., 

New York. 



pVA COSCARDEN, B. E., 

*-^ Professor of Elocution and Delsarte 
Esthetics. Normal and Special Courses for 
Teachers and Public Readers. East Green- 
wich Academy, 

East Greenwich., 
R. I. 

JWIRS. LEILA ELLIS, 

Reader and Teacher, receives at 930 
Sutter |St., San Francisco, pupils in classes 
or for individual lessons : Delsarte Physical 
Culture, Oratory, Drama. Teacher at Mills' 
College, Girls' High School, San Francisco, 
Theological Seminary, Oakland, Cal. 



lUIISS MAY GLEASON, 

IVI rpi^g Distinguished Elocutionist, is 
open for enga2:ements for Public and Parlor 
Readings. Highly indorsed b^^ the Press in 
all parts of tiie country. An extensive 
repertorv. For terms and dates applv to 
J. F. Douthitt. Oriental Bureau, 2^*^ Fifth 
Ave., New York City, or to 3Iiss Gleason, 

1.503 Mass. St., Lawrence, Kan. 



I EMUEL B. C. JOSEPHS, 

Delsarte Teacher and Lecturer, Trainer 
in .Esthetic Physical Culture and Dramatic 
Expression. Engagements made w^ith 
Classes through the Country. Address care 
of Werner's Voice Magazine, 

28 West 23d St., New York. 



IWflSS SAIDEE V. MILNE, 
*'* Humorous and Dramatic Reader. 
Original Recitations a Specialty. Engage- 
ments made for Public and Drawing-Room 
Recitals. Best Musical Talent furnished if 
desired. Address 

Care of Werner's Voice Magazine, 

28 West 23d St., New York. 

JENNIE O'NEILL POTTER, 

Entertainer for Public and Social En- 
tertainments. Western Dialect a Specialty. 
Pupils Instructed in Natural Expression. 
Under the 3Ianagement of Major J. B. Pond. 

EVERETT HOUSE, 

Union Square, N. Y. 

QT. CATHERINE'S ACADEMY, 

Conducted by the Sisters of St. Dominic. 
Terms : Board and Tuition, 5 Mos., §112.50 
Washing, .... 20.00 
Music and Painting form Extra Charges. 
For particulars address Sister Superior, 
Benicia, Solano Co., Cal. 

TWT ISS ANNA WARREN STORY, 

Public Reader and Teacher of Voice- 
Culture. Delsarte System and Italian 
3Iethod. Engagements for Public and Par- 
lor Readings Desired. Amateurs Coached. 
Address care of Werner's Voice Magazine, 
28 West 23d St., New York. 

Howard MalGom Ticknor, M.A., 

Voice-Development for Speaker or Singer. 

Delivery, Gestm^e, Action, Philosophical 
Expression. 

Large Experience, Best Methods, Fine 
Results. 

References to Successes with Teachers, 
Readers, Actors, Vocalists and Private 
Pupils. 

175Tremont St., Boston. 

MR. J. F. VON DER HEIDE, 
Prof, of Singing in the N. Y. Conser- 
vatory of Music. Training of the Voice 
according to the Principles of the old Italian 
School. A Study of the Natural Movements 
of the Voice ; and Complete Musical Educa- 
tion for Singers. For Private Instruction, 

Address Steinway Hall, New York. 



330 



AD VER TISEMENTS, 



Mrs. Hattie Augusta Prunk, 

Principal of Indiana School of Elocution and 
Expression of Indianapolis. (Established 
1879.) All Branches of Dramatic Art taught, 
including the Delsarte System of Expres- 
sion. 

368 West NeAV York St., 

Indianapolis, Tnd. 

CHARLES ROBERTS, 

TEACHER OF 

ELOCUTION ASD PUBLIC READER, 

No. 15 East 16th Street, 
NEW YORK. 

Mrs. LouisG Huinplirey~Sinltfc, 

DRAMATIC READER, 

TEACHER OP 

DELSARTE SYSTEM OF EXPRESSION 
JStudio, 32 O'Farrell Street, 

San Francisco, Cal. 

JAMES E, TAYLOR, 

-;- Header f-:- 

Illustrated Lectures on American History 
and Ireland. 

344 West 19th Street, New York. 
MRS. LAURA J. TISDALE, 

ELOCUTION AND DRAMATIC ART, 

Delsarte System, 

EOOM D, CENTRAL MUSIC HALL, 

Chicago f III. 

ADA WEBSTER WARD, 

Cure of Speech-Defects a Specialty. 
Cracked and Falsetto Voices Remedied. 
Public Reader and Teacher of Expressive 
Reading. Address Care of Werner's Voice 
Magazine, 

28 West 23d Street, New York. 



ELOCUTION, STAGE-TRAINING, 

By Prof. KEENAN. 

Twenty-five years Actor, Public Reader, 

and Instructor in Dramatic Art. 

Terms moderate. 

Spencer Hall, 114 West 14th St., 

NEW YORK CITY. 

LILLIE E. WARREN, 
Speech-Defects Treated. 

Articulation Teaching for the Deaf 

239 West 2 1 st Street, 

NKV/ YORK:. 

MISS ANNA WEBB, 

Teacher of Elocution and Pub- 
lic Reader, 
WARD'S SEMINARY, 

NASHVILLE, TENN. 

MRS. HARRIET WEBB, 

Public Reader. Teacher of Elocution and 
Dramatic Art. Preparing Teachers a 
Specialty. Address care of Wer- 
ner's Voice Magazine, 

28 West 23d Street, - New York. 

THE MOTT SAXTON G0LLE6E 



Elocution, Oratory and Dramatic Art. 

Large Stage, Scenery, etc. Address 

DENVER, COL. 

MISS LIZZIE HELENA SOULE, 

Public Reader, Instructor in all Branches 
of Elocution. Delsarte Theory. 

Address 

368 COLUMBUS AVE,. 

Boston, Mass. 



AD VERTISEMEJM TS. 
SYSTEM OF 



331 



DELSART£""^'° EXPRESSION 

By GEIVEVIEVE STEBBIN^. 



PRESENTED FOR THE FIRST TIME IN A WAY 

PLAIN, PRACTICAL, HELPFUL. 

* * Designed Especially for a Text-Book and for Self-Instruction. * * 

* * 

A BOOK OF /ESTHETIC PHYSICAL TRAINING FOR ALL PER- 
SONS OF CULTURE. 

AND PARTICULARLY FOR THE 

Elocutionist, Orator, Actor, Public Reader, Law- 
yer, Freaclier, Painter, Sculptor, and all 
Others wlio wisli to give Expres- 
sion to their Bodies or to 
tlieir Work. 

Author and Publisher have spared neither labor nor expense in their endeavor to produce 
a ivork that shall satisfy the widespread desire for something tangible and serviceable on 
the Delsarte System. Every exercise has been subjected to repeated personal test^ and great 
care given to the description of attititde and movement. 

The writings and teachings of Delaumosne, Arnaud and Mackaye (pupils of Delsarte) the 
luthor has supplemented with years of study under other masters — in different capitals, at the 
Paris Conservatoire, etc., — and has drawn from various additional sources, ancient and mod- 
ern. She has taken all they had to give, pruning, analyzing, comparing, adapting, formula- 
ting, constructing, and testing theories, principles, rules and methods by years of personal 
practical experience as teacher, elocutionist, public reader, and actress. So far as the Delsarte 
System is known, so far as it can be reduced to definitions and exercises, both author and pub- 
lisher do now place this book before the public as the best that can be written ; trusting that, 
besides being a guide and help to the oratorical and dramatic student, it will contribute toward 
rescuing the life-work of Francois Delsarte from the threatening oblivion and from the misun- 
derstanding, mysticism and contempt into which it has fallen. 



Delsarte's gymnastics differ 
from others in that they are not 
mechanical. Each has a men- 
tal, emotional, sesthetic value 
and intent. No exercise is prac- 
ticed simply for the physical 
result, but for the purpose of 
developing body, mind _<^;2i^ 
soul, and harmonizing their re- 
ciprocal relations, influences 
and effects. 



By a happy, ludicious ming- 
ling of philosophy and drill ex- 
ercises, the author has avoided 
making the book either "00 
metaphysical or too mechani- 
cal. Both the reasoning stu- 
dent and the practical stud'^nl 
will be satisfied. Every g m- 
nastic has its philosophical ex- 
planation, every principle its 
physical application. 



The book is arranged in div^ 
sions and lessons ; with head- 
ings, sub-headings, numbered 
paragraphs, the gymnastics 
grouped and classified, type of 
various sizes and differently dis- 
played, an order of exercises for 
systematic practice and blank 
pages for explanations and re- 
marks an exhaustive index ; it 
is well suited for class-work. 



SIXTEEN CHARTS (drawn expressly for this book from living models) ; NINETEEN 
SETS OF /ESTHETIC GYMNASTICS, INCLUDING DECOMPOSING EX- 
ERCISES, RECOiMPOSING EXERCISES, HARMONIC POISE OF 
BEARING, A GAMUT OF EXPRESSION IN PANTOMIME, 
SPIRAL MOVEMENT, FEATHER MOVEMENT, Etc. 



Clotli, 

Address the Publisher, 



^3.00, postpaid. 

EDGAR S. WERNER, 

as AVest 23d Street, New York. 



332 ADVERTISEMENTS. 

Established 1879. 

Werner'8 Voice Magazine: 

(Formerly "The Voice.") 

A Monthly Journal for those Who Read, Who Speak, 
and Who Sing, 

For Teacher and Pupil; Reader and Singer; Lecturer and Preacher; 

Lawyer and Actor; Legislator and Physician; Parent and 

Speech-Sufferer ; Theorist and Practician. 

A Guide for the Restoring, the Cultivating and the Preserving of the Voice 

FOR SPEECH AND FOR SONG. 

Respiration, Phonation, Modulation, Intonation, Articulation, Enunci- 
ation, Pronunciation, Conversation, Gesticulation, Personation. 



WERNER'S VOICE MAGAZINE 

Has the Leading Specialists of the World for its Contributors. 



It is the press exponent of the human voice in its manifold phases ; 
treats of its uses and capabilities ; gives directions for its cultivation and 
management, whether in singing", preaching, lecturing, reading, or 
conversing ; points out the way to remedy its bad habits or defects and 
to restore it to healthful action, organic and functional. 

It is a journal which discusses pulpit and secular oratory ; the meth- 
ods of teaching reading and declamation in schools ; the various 
systems of cultivating the voice for singing ; elocution; the art of con- 
versation ; and, in fact, everything pertaining to the speaking and 
the singing voice. 



Published Monthly at $1.50 a Year in Advance; Single Copy, 15 cents. 



Address the Editor and Proprietor, 

EDGAR S. WERNER, 
28 West 23d Street, New York. 



ADVERTISEMENTS. 333 

A BOOK THAT EVERY VOICE-USER SHOULD HAVE. 



Gymnastics of the Voice: 

A SYSTEM OF CORRECT BREATHING IN SINGING AND SPEAK. 
ING, BASED UPON PHYSIOLOGICAL LAWS. 

A Practical Guide in the Training and Use of tlie S^>eaking and Singing-Voice, 

DESIGNED FOB SCHOOLS AXD FOR SELF-INSTRUCTION, 
By OSKAR GUTTMANN. 



Part I treats of the Anatomy of the Respiratory and Vocal Organs. 

Part II treats of the Activity of the Vocal Organs. 

Part III treats of the Correct Pronunciation of Letters and the Correc- 
tion of Defects. 

Part IV treats of Respiration in a Masterly Manner, giving full 
Directions and Exercises for Practice. 



POINTS OF SUPERIORITY : — (1) It is founded on natural, scientific laws. (2) It is 
safe. (3) It is plain and practical. (4) It has been thoroughly tested. (5) It has 
produced satisfactory results. (6) It is recognized as authority in America and in 
Europe. (7) It has been translated into a number of languages. (8) It is used as a text- 
book in Harvard University, in other schools and by private teachers. (9) It is com- 
plete and comprehensive, yet concise. (10) It is original in design, convenient in 
arrangement, and unequalled in excellence. (11) It is finely printed and bound and 
fully illustrated. (12) It is a sure guide in the training of the voice. (13) It is sold at a 
low price. 



28 Illustrations. Finely Printed and Bound. ;^i.25 Postpaid. 
Address rfie Publisher, 

EDGAR S. WERNER, 
28 West 23d Street, New York. 



334 ADVERTISEMENTS. 

THK Vv^ORKS OK 

A. MELVILLE BELL. 

1. E;ssays and Postscripts on Elocution. Price $1 25« 

Contents: The Science of Elocution, Faults in Heading and Speaking, English 
Pronunciation, Englisli Phonetic Elements, Alphabetics, Relation of Tones 
to Language, The Tones of Speech, The Instrument of Speech, Respiration 
in Speech, Phonetic Syllabication, Accent, Emphasis, Rhythm as Affecting 
Reading, Rhyme as Affecting Pronunciation, Expressive Speech, Action, 
Class Characteristics of Delivery, Defects and Impediments of Speech, Or- 
thography, Visibility of Speech, Imitation, Reading and Readers, Oratory 
and Orators, An Alphabet of Orators, A Shadow-Class of Students. 

2* Principles of Elocution (new edition.) Price $1.50. 

This book contains a summary of the principles of Vocal Physiology; an 
original analysis of the Tones of Speech, and the Laws of Emphasis, and a full 
development of the Principles of Expressive Delivery, Gestures, etc. Illus- 
trated by 200 passages marked for exercise. 

3« Principles of Speecti, Dictionary of Sounds and Cure of Stammering. 
Price $1.50. 

In this Work the Theory of Articulation and the Mechanism of Vowel and 
Consonant Sounds are minutely explained. All the elements of English 
speech are separately treated of in dictionary arrangement, with reference 
to the defects to which they are subject, arid Exercises are prescribed for 
the attainment of a standard of correctness. Stammering and Stuttering 
are fully defined, and directions are given by which the sufferer can, by his 
own efforts, remove the impediments. 

4. Tlie Faults of Speech. Price 60 cts. 

A self-corrector and Teachers' Manaul for the removal of Defects of Ar- 
ticulation. Clear, simple and practical directions are fnrnislied for I he 
removal of Stammering and Stuttering, as well as Lispinir, Burring and 
all minor blemishes of speech. Entirely free from technicalities and equally 
adapted to the needs of the teacher or the self-corrector. 

5. Sounds and tlieir Relations. Price $1.50, cloth $2.00. 

In this work the varieties and relations of all Linguistic Sounds are ex- 
plained by means of the Visible Speech Symbols. A Complete Manual for 
those commencing the study of the System of Visible Speech. 

6. Visible Speech. Reader. Price 40 cts. 

A book for the Nursery and the Primary School . On the basis of " Sounds 
and their Relations." 
!r. Visible Speecli. Inaugural Edition, 4to. Price $4.00. 

The Science of Universal Alphabetics. Self-interpreting, Physiological 
Letters for writing all Languages in One Alphabet, and for teaching the deaf 
to speak. Illustrated by Tables, Diagrams and Examples. 

8. Englisli Visible Speecli for tlie Million. Price 40 cts. 

For teaching the exact pronunciation of the language to native, foreign 
or illiterate learners. On the basis of the '' Inaugural Edition." Illustrated 
by diagrams. 

9. Tile Emplia sized Liturgy. Price $1.00. 

With an introductory essay on the Principles of Public Heading. In th)S 
work, the Morning, Evening, Communion and Burial Services, and all the 
Collects, are marked for emphasis and clause. 

10. En^^Iisli liine-Writing. Price 60 cents. 

On the basis of "Sounds and their Relations." In this work the Line- 
Alphabet is applied to English in two forms : (1) partially phonetic— an intro- 
ductory method for children; (2j exactly phonetic. Heading Exercises are 
furnished in both forms, and a theoretical explanation of the alphabet is 
appended. 

11. Lectures on Phonetics. Price 60 cents. 

Delivered in Johns Hopkins University, and Oxford University (England), 



Sent postpaid 07i receipt of pi^ice. Address the Publisher, 
EDGAR S. WERNER, 28 West 23d Street, New York, 



ADVERTISEMENTS. 335 

AVON C. BURNHAM, 

BHYSIGAL • ©ULrpUl^ISJr, • I^EADBr^, 

ETC., ETC. 

DRAMATIC ELOCUTION A SPECIALTY. 
Residence, 995 Dean St., Brooklyn, N. Y. 

WERNER'S 

REHDINGS • AND • RECITflTIOJIS. 

1^0. X.^^%n^Xx5\x ©lassies. 

Compiled and Arranged by SARA SIGOURNEY RICE. 



In making this collection, the purpose has been to offer a class of readings that can be 
approved by a refined taste and a cultivated judgment. The opinion has, to a certain extent, 
obtained acceptance that highly-M^rought, sensational elocutionary selections are alone likely 
to insure attention. WERNER'S READINGS AND RECITATIONS are designed to elevate 
the student's thought and inspire him with admiration for the purer forms of English litera- 
ture ; also to awaken careful, analytical study. 



250 Pages, from the following Authors: 

Edwin Arnold, Matthew Arnold, William E. Aytoun, Richard H. Barliam, 
li. D. Blackniore, Mrs. Elizabeth Barrett Browaiing, Robert Browning, 
Robert Buchanan, Thomas Carlyle, Dinah Mulock Craik, Charles 
Dickens, Austin Dobson, Amelia B. Edwards, George Eliot, Mary 
Fletcher, James A. Froude, Thomas Hood, Jean Ingelow, Charles 
Kingsley, Charles Eamb, Thomas B, Macaulay, Charles Mackay, OAven 
Meredith, John Milton, Thomas Moore, Wiiliam Morris, Dante 
G. Rossetti, W^alter Scott, Alfred Tennyson, Frederick Tennyson, 
W. M. Thackeray. 



Paper Binding, 35 cts. ; Cloth Binding, 60 cts.; 
Extra Cloth Binding, $1.00, Postpaid. 



JLddress the I*uhlis7ier, 

EDGAR S. WERNER, 28 West 23(1 Street, New York. 



336 AD VER TISEMENTS. 

AnjeriGan Acadeiuy of tbe Dramatic Arts. 

Lyceum Theatre Building, N. Y. 

Franklii^ H, Sargent, Director, Henry C. De Mille, David Be- 
LAsco, Fred WiiiDiAMs, Nedson Wheatcroft, Jesse Widdiams, 
Charles Walcot, Eleanor Gteorgen, Arturo Novissimo, Ed- 
ward HoLST, Lester Shaffner, F. Townsend Southwick, 
Will A. Buckland, Dr. W. Gr. Anderson, and Lecturers. 

Courses of instruction in Dramatic Action, Dramatic Diction (Elocution) and Literature, 
Rehearsals and Performances, "Stage Business '' and Traditions, Voice and Singing (and 
Operatic Class), Pantomime, Dancing, Characterization, Fencing, "Make Up "" and Costum- 
ing, Hygiene and Physical Training, etc. 

The regular Academic Course, for the Professional Stage only, begins in October. Spe- 
cial private lessons are given in each branch of study. The number of admitted students is 
limited. Address or apply to 

B. F. BOEDER, Secretary's Office, 

22 East 24th Street, New York, N. Y. 

MRS. ELEANOR GEORGEN, 

Dmmatic ^^ atid ^ Humorous ^^ Keeitatiotiist, 

AND INSTRUCTOR IN THE 

"DELSARTE SYSTEM OF EXPRESSION," 

At the American Academy of the Dramatic Arts, Lyceum T?ieatre 
Building, New York. 

Private pupils received. Elocution, voice-culture, and every department of stage 
and platform work thoroughly taught. Through extensive experience and careful 
training under the best instructors, Mrs. Georgen is well qualified to impart her 
excellent methods to her pupils. 

Engagements may be made with Mrs. Georgen to recite for drawing-room enter- 
tainments, churches, societies, etc. Circulars upon application. 

RESIDENCE: 

/J/ Buena Vista zAvemie, _ _ _ Yonkers, U^ew York. 



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